The term has two different meanings. One is an individ- ual＇s fine moral character, or his proper conduct in society. At first de （德） only related to an individual＇s behavior, re- ferring to his external moral co...The term has two different meanings. One is an individ- ual＇s fine moral character, or his proper conduct in society. At first de （德） only related to an individual＇s behavior, re- ferring to his external moral conduct, Later, it also referred to something that combined external behavior with internal emotions and moral consciousness. The other meaning of de refers to the special laws and features obtained from dao, or physical manifestation of the hidden and formless dao, as well as the internal basis tbr the origination and ex- istence of all things.展开更多
bōrěBuddhist WisdomThe term is the transliteration of the Sanskrit word prajā,meaning wisdom.It refers to the supreme wisdom with insight into the nature and reality of all things.
A poem expresses aspirations in one’s heart. Zhi （志） here means the author’s aspirations, emotions, and thoughts. The concept of “poetry expressing aspira-tions,” frst seen in the Confucian classic The Book of...A poem expresses aspirations in one’s heart. Zhi （志） here means the author’s aspirations, emotions, and thoughts. The concept of “poetry expressing aspira-tions,” frst seen in the Confucian classic The Book of Documents, was hailed by Zhu Ziqing as the “manifesto” of Chinese poetry. Enriched by poetry critics through the generations, it was later established as a basic concept in Chinese literary criticism.展开更多
格调/gédiào/Form and Melody指诗歌的体制声调,包括思想旨趣和声律形式两方面,涉及诗歌批评的品味与境界。“格”指诗歌的体制合乎规范;“调”指诗歌的声调韵律。唐宋时期的一些诗论家倡导格调,意在确立诗歌的雅正标准。明...格调/gédiào/Form and Melody指诗歌的体制声调,包括思想旨趣和声律形式两方面,涉及诗歌批评的品味与境界。“格”指诗歌的体制合乎规范;“调”指诗歌的声调韵律。唐宋时期的一些诗论家倡导格调,意在确立诗歌的雅正标准。明清以后的格调说,多强调作品应符合儒家正统思想,这影响了诗人的情感表达与艺术创作。“格调”后来也用到其他文艺领域。展开更多
文摘The term has two different meanings. One is an individ- ual＇s fine moral character, or his proper conduct in society. At first de （德） only related to an individual＇s behavior, re- ferring to his external moral conduct, Later, it also referred to something that combined external behavior with internal emotions and moral consciousness. The other meaning of de refers to the special laws and features obtained from dao, or physical manifestation of the hidden and formless dao, as well as the internal basis tbr the origination and ex- istence of all things.
文摘bōrěBuddhist WisdomThe term is the transliteration of the Sanskrit word prajā,meaning wisdom.It refers to the supreme wisdom with insight into the nature and reality of all things.
文摘A poem expresses aspirations in one’s heart. Zhi （志） here means the author’s aspirations, emotions, and thoughts. The concept of “poetry expressing aspira-tions,” frst seen in the Confucian classic The Book of Documents, was hailed by Zhu Ziqing as the “manifesto” of Chinese poetry. Enriched by poetry critics through the generations, it was later established as a basic concept in Chinese literary criticism.
文摘格调/gédiào/Form and Melody指诗歌的体制声调,包括思想旨趣和声律形式两方面,涉及诗歌批评的品味与境界。“格”指诗歌的体制合乎规范;“调”指诗歌的声调韵律。唐宋时期的一些诗论家倡导格调,意在确立诗歌的雅正标准。明清以后的格调说,多强调作品应符合儒家正统思想,这影响了诗人的情感表达与艺术创作。“格调”后来也用到其他文艺领域。
