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文地系统规划研究 被引量:25
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作者 王树声 《城市规划》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2018年第12期76-82,共7页
中国在数千年的城市规划建设实践中形成了将文化精神同空间规划建设紧密结合,优先文化用地选址,谋求山水人文空间格局的人文规划传统,积累了独树一帜的"以文化人"的规划建设经验。本文针对当前中国城乡规划建设中文化传承的问... 中国在数千年的城市规划建设实践中形成了将文化精神同空间规划建设紧密结合,优先文化用地选址,谋求山水人文空间格局的人文规划传统,积累了独树一帜的"以文化人"的规划建设经验。本文针对当前中国城乡规划建设中文化传承的问题,基于中国人文规划传统,提出"文地""文地系统"和"文地系统规划"的概念,论述了"文地"的基本特征和"文地系统规划"的要义,从文化精神定位、文地要素构成、山水人文空间格局设计、文地规模确定、文地规划层次等方面构建了文地系统规划的基本理论框架,尝试为解决城乡规划建设中的文化传承与发展问题提供对策。 展开更多
关键词 文地 文地系统 文地系统规划 山水人文空间格局 文地率 人文规划传统
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Land Use and Ecological Civilization: A Collection of Empirical Studies 被引量:5
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作者 XIE Hualin CHEN Qianru 《Journal of Resources and Ecology》 CSCD 2021年第2期137-142,共6页
The goal of ecological civilization construction is to realize the harmonious coexistence of human and nature.Land is the spatial carrier of ecological civilization construction.Land use types or behaviors reflect the... The goal of ecological civilization construction is to realize the harmonious coexistence of human and nature.Land is the spatial carrier of ecological civilization construction.Land use types or behaviors reflect the level of intensive use of land resources,leading to different ecological environmental effects,thereby affecting the level of regional ecological civilization construction.This issue,"Land Use and Ecological Civilization",discusses the theory and method of land use management in the view of ecological civilization from the aspects of land use efficiency,land use change,land multi-functional trade-off,land ecosystem service and land ecological risk by selecting 14 representative papers,providing practical reference for the formation of the land use mode and behavioral system of ecological civilization.With abundant research levels,this issue covers varied research scales such as village,county and province,various landform types such as plain and hill,and typical land use areas at home and abroad such as East China,Central China,Northwest China,Yangtze River Economic Belt and Japan.Being frontier and practical,the multidisciplinary research methods in this issue include literature research method,fractal theory,qualitative comparative analysis,VAR model,and econometrics,among others.Focusing on the prominent problems in the process of land use,this issue deeply discusses the hot topics such as land ecological efficiency,spatial behavior characteristics,land use structure optimization and ecological risk assessment.This issue not only reviews the current literature on urgent land use issues such as arable land abandonment and land use risk,but also tries to conduct trade-off and synergy analysis on the varied functions of the rural landscape and ecosystem,thus providing a theoretical and empirical basis for solving land use problems from the perspective of ecological civilization.This issue reflects the realistic urgency of guiding land use with the concept of ecological civilization,and provides theoretical guidance and technical support from the aspects of methods and research framework.Finally,this issue proposes five hot topics in the field of land use research from the perspective of ecological civilization in the future,namely,ecological management of land use structure,ecological evolution mechanism of land use process,land ecological use mode,early warning and regulation of land ecological security pattern,ecological management and control of land use behavior. 展开更多
关键词 land use ecological civilization land use efficiency land use change land multi-functional trade-off land ecosystem services land ecological risk
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