元代伏牛山地域文学新质概论

元代文学作家来自从东南沿海到西亚地中海的广大地区,包括了回鹘、西夏、吐蕃、以至于康里、拂林、大食等几十个欧亚种族,涵盖了蒙古、色目、汉人、南人全部四个类别;其创作题材与体裁雅俗兼备,表现出与传统文学的格格不入。元代伏牛山地域文学作家,在蒙古草原文化、西域文化、中原文化与江南文化等不同文化因子的影响下,更是呈现出了不同于传统文学的新质。尤其是西域葛逻禄迺贤的诗人气质,洛阳姚燧的理学和文学,顺阳孛术鲁翀的文章与学问,以及襄城杨士弘"音律正变"说,皆以特异的新质为元代文学史增添了绚丽的色彩。

＂Spiritual Adult＂ and Innovation of Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities

Whether college students can grow up to be ＂spiritual adults＇is directly related to their healthy growth. The implementation of ＂spiritual adult＂ education in the ideological and political education in colleges and universities should give play to university spirits＇osmosis in college students＇ spiritual cultivation, to the impact of classroom teaching on the improvement of college students＇ humanistic quality, to the impact of social practice on college students＇ self-development and self-discipline, to the university counselors＇role of teaching students how to be mature and useful, and to campus culture＇s deifying influence on cultivation of the students＇ virtues.