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新一轮教师队伍建设政策: 执行机制与未来前瞻——基于28份中央-地方《意见》的政策文本测量 被引量:8
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作者 蹇世琼 彭寿清 +1 位作者 冉隆锋 朱珺瑜 《西南大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第1期124-133,共10页
执行机制是决定政策能否良序实施的关键。2018年我国相继颁行了中央层面的教师队伍建设改革《意见》和省级层面的教师队伍建设实施《意见》。以ROST Content Mining 6.0和SPSS 19.0分析并检视28份《意见》文本,通过关键词、高频词和关... 执行机制是决定政策能否良序实施的关键。2018年我国相继颁行了中央层面的教师队伍建设改革《意见》和省级层面的教师队伍建设实施《意见》。以ROST Content Mining 6.0和SPSS 19.0分析并检视28份《意见》文本,通过关键词、高频词和关键段落比的计量分析以及相关关系分析发现本轮教师队伍建设政策的执行机制有如下特征:实现了在垂直层面的权威力量与水平层面的内生动力相统一的执行路径;突出了专业主义视角下教师专业素质能力为建设重点的执行策略;体现了政府主导推进与制度自身逻辑演进相结合的执行方法。前瞻未来,我国教师队伍建设政策需逐步健全教师队伍建设的考评制度及相应的保障体系;建立以专业行会为监督主体的教师队伍建设问责机制;建构制度性外部监督下的教师自我内在性监督的师德师风监督机制;完善教师队伍专业素质要求中的信息技术素养培养培训体系等。 展开更多
关键词 教师队伍建设 教师教育 政策执行 执行机制 文本测量
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Measuring Effectiveness of COCOMO I and COCOMO II Using a Case Study
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作者 Muhammad Munir Albakri Mohammad Rizwan Jameel Qureshi 《Computer Technology and Application》 2012年第10期692-698,共7页
There are several software estimation models such as Line of Code, Function Point and COnstructive COst MOdel (COCOMO). The original COCOMO model is one of the most widely practiced and popular among the software de... There are several software estimation models such as Line of Code, Function Point and COnstructive COst MOdel (COCOMO). The original COCOMO model is one of the most widely practiced and popular among the software development community because of its flexible usage. It is a suite of models i.e., COnstructive Cost MOdel I and COnstructive Cost MOdel II. in this paper, we are evaluating the both models, to find out the level of efficiency they present and how they can be tailored to the needs of modem software development projects. We are applying COCOMO models on a case study of an e-commerce application that is built using Hyper Text Markup Language (HTML) and JavaScript. We will also shed light on the different components of each model, and how their Cost Drivers effect on the accuracy of cost estimations for software development projects. 展开更多
关键词 COCOMO I COCOMO II software cost estimation software cost drivers' assessment trade-off analysis componentcomposition.
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