五四与古典传统叙述资源的隐与显——文革期初版的战争题材长篇小说之叙述资源分析

文革战争题材长篇小说主要采取了中国传统白话小说的叙述资源,而表面上放弃甚至屏蔽了五四以来的现代小说传统,但其叙述者隐身抒情、半开放式大团圆结局等叙述手段又与五四小说家引进的现代小说叙述资源有着深刻的同构关系。这种古典传统与现代性资源的结合,可以说是以科学、解放为主旨的现代性被移植在前现代性的古老传统之上的写照。饱受古典传统浸染的人们以为自己走向了“现代”,其实走向的却是一条“通往奴役之路”。

Problems and Solutions： A Cultural and Textual Approach to the E-C Translation of Response to Modernity-A History of the Reform Movement in Judaism

This paper reviews the translation process of Michael Meyer’s Response to Modernity-A History of the Reform Movement in Judaism. As the translator of this book, the author points out the problems confronted in the course of translation from the lexical, phrasal, sentential, and textual levels, meanwhile provides the corresponding translating strategies to solve these difficulties. The cultural strategy bridges the gap between the original work and the target language readers while the textual approach enhances the readability of the translated version. The translation of Response to Modernity into Chinese is of significant reference value for Chinese scholars dedicated to Jewish studies.