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纤维增强复合材料断裂模型综述(英文) 被引量:4
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作者 乔阳阳 白远利 《汽车安全与节能学报》 CAS CSCD 2018年第1期1-10,共10页
聚合物基质复合材料由于其优异的机械性能自20世纪60年代就越来越广泛地应用于航空业和汽车业。然而,由于复合材料的断裂模式非常多样和复杂,对于复合材料损伤以及断裂的预测仍然是一个很大的挑战。该文总结了复合材料断裂的主要模型和... 聚合物基质复合材料由于其优异的机械性能自20世纪60年代就越来越广泛地应用于航空业和汽车业。然而,由于复合材料的断裂模式非常多样和复杂,对于复合材料损伤以及断裂的预测仍然是一个很大的挑战。该文总结了复合材料断裂的主要模型和方法。方法可分为3类:断裂准则法、连续介质损伤力学法和塑性法。断裂准则法主要考虑复合材料的起始或者最终的断裂极限;连续介质损伤力学法考虑了材料弹性模量的衰减;塑性法则是把材料的非线性性能当做塑性来考虑。复合材料分层的模型法,作为一种很特殊的失效模式,也包括在这篇综述中,这种失效跟纤维的方向和层板的组合方式很有关系。该文对这些模型的相对优势和劣势也进行了总结。 展开更多
关键词 复合材料 复合材料断裂模型 断裂准则法 连续介质损伤力学 塑性 复合材料分层模型
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Modified MK model combined with ductile fracture criterion and its application in warm hydroforming 被引量:4
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作者 杨希英 郎利辉 +1 位作者 刘康宁 郭禅 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第10期3389-3398,共10页
A modified MK model combined with ductile fracture criterion(DFC-MK model) is proposed to compute the forming limit diagrams(FLDs) of 5A06-O aluminum alloy sheet at different temperatures.The material constant(C... A modified MK model combined with ductile fracture criterion(DFC-MK model) is proposed to compute the forming limit diagrams(FLDs) of 5A06-O aluminum alloy sheet at different temperatures.The material constant(C) of ductile fracture criterion and initial thickness imperfection parameter(f0) at various temperatures are determined by using a new computing method based on wide sheet bending test.The FLDs at 20 and 200 °C are calculated through the DFC-MK model.The DFC-MK model,which includes the influence of through-thickness normal stress,is written into the subroutine VUMAT embedded in Abaqus/ Explicit.The cylindrical cup hydroforming tests are carried out to verify the model.The results show that compared with experimental observations,the predicted FLDs based on DFC-MK model are more accurate than the conventional MK model;the errors between the simulations and experiments in warm hydroforming are 8.23% at 20 °C and 9.24% at 200 °C,which verify the effectiveness of the proposed model. 展开更多
关键词 MK model ductile fracture criteria warm hydroforming through-thickness normal stress
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Stress based forming limit diagram for formability characterization of 6061 aluminum 被引量:2
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作者 R.SAFDARIAN 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第9期2433-2441,共9页
Two numerical criteria of forming limit diagram(FLD) criterion and ductile fracture criterion(DFC) are presented for FLD prediction of 6061 aluminum. The numerical results are compared with the experimental FLD an... Two numerical criteria of forming limit diagram(FLD) criterion and ductile fracture criterion(DFC) are presented for FLD prediction of 6061 aluminum. The numerical results are compared with the experimental FLD and also punch's load-displacement curve of experimental samples. Experimental FLD of this study is calculated using hemispherical punch test of Hecker. Experimental FLD is converted to FLSD and imported to the Abaqus software to predict necking of samples. Numerical results for FLSD prediction were compared with experimental FLSD. Results show that ductile fracture criterion has higher accuracy for FLD and FLSD prediction of 6061 aluminum. Comparison of numerical and experimental results for force-displacement curve of punch shows that numerical results have a good agreement with experiment. 展开更多
关键词 aluminum alloy 6061 forming limit diagram(FLD) forming limit stress diagram(FLSD) ductile fracture criterion finite element method
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