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利用GPS数据研究川滇块体东边界主要断裂带运动特性 被引量:24
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作者 魏文薪 江在森 +1 位作者 武艳强 赵静 《武汉大学学报(信息科学版)》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2012年第9期1041-1044,1063,共5页
利用1999~2007时段的GPS速度场,对块体刚体旋转模型、块体整体旋转与均匀应变模型及块体整体旋转与线性应变模型的速度残差及无偏性进行估计;针对川滇块体东边界主要断裂带变形的复杂性,结合3种块体变形模型,求得各断裂带的平均滑动速... 利用1999~2007时段的GPS速度场,对块体刚体旋转模型、块体整体旋转与均匀应变模型及块体整体旋转与线性应变模型的速度残差及无偏性进行估计;针对川滇块体东边界主要断裂带变形的复杂性,结合3种块体变形模型,求得各断裂带的平均滑动速率,并给出了该研究区域断裂带的近场滑动速率。在确定各断裂带可能变形宽度的基础上,利用断裂带构造变形定量分析方法确定了鲜水河-安宁河-则木河-小江断裂带的相对闭锁且剪切应变积累速度较高的异常区域为安宁河断裂带。 展开更多
关键词 川滇块体东边界 GPS 块体变形模型 断裂带构造变形 应变积累
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Crust Shortening of the Daliangshan Tectonic Zone in the Cenozoic Era and Its Implications
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作者 Chen Changyun He Honglin 《Earthquake Research in China》 2009年第1期68-77,共10页
The Daliangshan tectonic zone is a rhombic area to the east of the Anninghe and Zemuhe fault zones in the middle segment of the Xianshuihe-Xiaojiang fault system along the southeast margin of the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibe... The Daliangshan tectonic zone is a rhombic area to the east of the Anninghe and Zemuhe fault zones in the middle segment of the Xianshuihe-Xiaojiang fault system along the southeast margin of the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau. Since the Cenozoic era, the neotectonic deformation in the Daliangshan tectonic zone has presented not only sinistral slip and reverse faulting along the Daliangshan fault zone, but also proximate SN-trending crust shortening. It is estimated that the average crust shortening in the Daliangshan tectonic zone is 10.9 ± 1.6 km, with a shortening rate of 17.8 ± 2.2% using the method of balanced cross-sections. The crust shortening from folding occurred mainly in the Miocene and the Pliocene periods, lasting no more than 8.6 Ma. Based on this, a crust shortening velocity of 1.3 ± 0.2 mm/a can be estimated. Compared with the left offset along the Daliangshan fault zone, it is recognized that crust shortening by folding plays an important part in transferring crustal deformation southeastward along the Xianshulhe-Xiaojiang fault system. 展开更多
关键词 Daliangshan tectonic zone Crust shortening Tectonic deformation Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau
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