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一种基于量子相干对在铷原子气体中同向传输激光计量偏振特性技术的研究
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作者 贾云峰 刘卫平 +6 位作者 李栋 俞兵 张云龙 尤越 王楠茜 陈洁婧 刘译泽 《宇航计测技术》 CSCD 2024年第5期74-80,共7页
为解决激光在气体介质传输过程中的偏振计量问题,提出一种利用两束同方向传输的激光在铷原子气体介质中的量子相干效应,通过斯托克斯偏振反演方法对其中一束激光的光强分布探测,从而获得另一束激光的偏振分布情况的方法。具体实现方式... 为解决激光在气体介质传输过程中的偏振计量问题,提出一种利用两束同方向传输的激光在铷原子气体介质中的量子相干效应,通过斯托克斯偏振反演方法对其中一束激光的光强分布探测,从而获得另一束激光的偏振分布情况的方法。具体实现方式是将两束激光同时穿过铷原子气体,通过改变其中一束激光的偏振方位角和椭偏度,研究另一束探测激光在通过铷原子气体后光强以及偏振变化情况,并通过将一束激光换为混合矢量光与角向矢量光的试验方式验证了试验结论。研究发现当两束激光偏振方向和椭偏度相同时,激光的光强达到最大,但偏振分布不变。为此提出量子相干的数学模型进行解释,并最终通过跃迁能级相干时间检测试验验证了所提出的量子相干数学模型的可行性。 展开更多
关键词 量子相干性 激光传输 单原子气体 斯托克斯偏振测量
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Polarization state measurement based on photoelastic modulation
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作者 高婷婷 韩慧莲 《Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation》 CAS 2014年第4期68-73,共6页
Polarization coding is a specific encoding method by using the polarization state of optical signal carrying coded in- formation. It focuses on nonlinear effects, polarization mode dispersion and other issues in high-... Polarization coding is a specific encoding method by using the polarization state of optical signal carrying coded in- formation. It focuses on nonlinear effects, polarization mode dispersion and other issues in high-speed fiber-optic communi- cations. This paper presents a measurement method for polarization state based on elastic-optic modulator. This method not only retains the original advantages of elastic-optic modulator for polarization measurement, but also overcomes the defects of existing methods including high modulation frequency and invalid collection by using array detector. Matlab simulation and experimental verification scheme are given. The feasibility of this method is verified through theoretical analysis, and simulation and experimental results are carried out. The error analysis of the measurement results shows that the method can meet the measurement requirements and provide conditions for using the polarization encoding in high-speed communication. 展开更多
关键词 stokes parameter difference frequency modulation polarization measurement polarization encoding
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