采用高效液相色谱-串联质谱(HPLC-MS/MS)技术研究了新型反相分配和强阳离子交换固相萃取柱的性能,确定了该新型固相萃取柱的最佳p H值、最佳流速、最大吸附容量及饱和吸附容量。研究了新型固相萃取柱对三聚氰胺在不同起始浓度下的吸附...采用高效液相色谱-串联质谱(HPLC-MS/MS)技术研究了新型反相分配和强阳离子交换固相萃取柱的性能,确定了该新型固相萃取柱的最佳p H值、最佳流速、最大吸附容量及饱和吸附容量。研究了新型固相萃取柱对三聚氰胺在不同起始浓度下的吸附动力学和不同温度下的吸附热力学性能,并对吸附等温线数据进行了拟合。结果显示:该新型固相萃取柱的最佳吸附p H值为5.0,最佳流速为1.0 m L/min,最佳洗脱体积为1.0 m L,最大吸附量为900μg。30℃下该萃取柱的饱和吸附容量为81.45μg/mg。该吸附过程符合准二级动力学吸附模型,吸附等温线符合Langmuir吸附模型,且该过程为自发进行的吸热反应。展开更多
The intestinal epithelium is the main barrier to the oral delivery of poorly water-soluble drugs. Based on the specific transporters expressed on the apical membrane of the intestinal epithelium, novel polymer micelle...The intestinal epithelium is the main barrier to the oral delivery of poorly water-soluble drugs. Based on the specific transporters expressed on the apical membrane of the intestinal epithelium, novel polymer micelles targeting to the organic cation transporter 2(OCTN2) were constructed by combining carnitine conjugated poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)-poly(D,L-lactide)(Car-PEOz-PLA) with monomethoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(D,L-lactide)(mP EG-PLA). The structure of the synthesized Car-PEOz-PLA was confirmed by -1H NMR, TLC and ammonium reineckate precipitation reaction, and the number-average molecular weight determined by GPC was 7260 g/mol with a low PDI of 1.44. Coumarin 6-loaded carnitine modified polymeric micelles prepared by film hydration method were characterized to have a nano-scaled size of about 31 nm in diameter, uniform spherical morphology, high drug loading content of 0.098%±0.03% and encapsulation efficiency of 92.67%±2.80%. Moreover, the carnitine-modified micelles exhibited the similar in vitro release behavior in SGF and SIF, and evidently enhanced intestinal absorption of poorly water-soluble agent. Therefore, the designed OCTN2-targeted micelles might have a promising potential for oral delivery of poorly water-soluble drugs.展开更多
文摘采用高效液相色谱-串联质谱(HPLC-MS/MS)技术研究了新型反相分配和强阳离子交换固相萃取柱的性能,确定了该新型固相萃取柱的最佳p H值、最佳流速、最大吸附容量及饱和吸附容量。研究了新型固相萃取柱对三聚氰胺在不同起始浓度下的吸附动力学和不同温度下的吸附热力学性能,并对吸附等温线数据进行了拟合。结果显示:该新型固相萃取柱的最佳吸附p H值为5.0,最佳流速为1.0 m L/min,最佳洗脱体积为1.0 m L,最大吸附量为900μg。30℃下该萃取柱的饱和吸附容量为81.45μg/mg。该吸附过程符合准二级动力学吸附模型,吸附等温线符合Langmuir吸附模型,且该过程为自发进行的吸热反应。
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.81673366)the National Key Science Research Program of China(973 Program,Grant No.2015CB932100)
文摘The intestinal epithelium is the main barrier to the oral delivery of poorly water-soluble drugs. Based on the specific transporters expressed on the apical membrane of the intestinal epithelium, novel polymer micelles targeting to the organic cation transporter 2(OCTN2) were constructed by combining carnitine conjugated poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)-poly(D,L-lactide)(Car-PEOz-PLA) with monomethoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(D,L-lactide)(mP EG-PLA). The structure of the synthesized Car-PEOz-PLA was confirmed by -1H NMR, TLC and ammonium reineckate precipitation reaction, and the number-average molecular weight determined by GPC was 7260 g/mol with a low PDI of 1.44. Coumarin 6-loaded carnitine modified polymeric micelles prepared by film hydration method were characterized to have a nano-scaled size of about 31 nm in diameter, uniform spherical morphology, high drug loading content of 0.098%±0.03% and encapsulation efficiency of 92.67%±2.80%. Moreover, the carnitine-modified micelles exhibited the similar in vitro release behavior in SGF and SIF, and evidently enhanced intestinal absorption of poorly water-soluble agent. Therefore, the designed OCTN2-targeted micelles might have a promising potential for oral delivery of poorly water-soluble drugs.