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三溴新戊基磷酸酯合成研究
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作者 宗先庆 李栋 +3 位作者 张国强 孙美玲 林润雄 袁振尧 《中国石油和化工标准与质量》 2019年第20期154-155,158,共3页
三溴新戊基磷酸酯的制备,以二氯丙烷与三溴新戊醇质量比4:1作为反应溶剂,加入五氧化二磷作为干燥剂,三乙胺作为缚酸剂,三溴新戊醇和三氯氧磷在以四氯化钛作为催化剂的作用下反应得到粗品,水洗后再升温到110℃保温反应12 h,后处理加入乙... 三溴新戊基磷酸酯的制备,以二氯丙烷与三溴新戊醇质量比4:1作为反应溶剂,加入五氧化二磷作为干燥剂,三乙胺作为缚酸剂,三溴新戊醇和三氯氧磷在以四氯化钛作为催化剂的作用下反应得到粗品,水洗后再升温到110℃保温反应12 h,后处理加入乙醇降温结晶析出产品. 展开更多
关键词 缚酸剂 戊基磷酸酯 催化剂 反应溶剂 干燥剂 逆溶剂
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Time-sliced Velocity Map Imaging Study on Photodissociation of Neopentyl Bromide and Tert-pentyl Bromide at 234 nm
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作者 茆锐 张群 +4 位作者 臧建正 张志国 何超 秦成兵 陈旸 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第5期631-634,I0004,共5页
We present a first velocity map imaging study on the 234 nm photodissociation dynamics of two carbon-chain branched alkyl bromides, neopentyl bromide (denoted as NPB) and tert- pentyl bromide (denoted as TPB). Unl... We present a first velocity map imaging study on the 234 nm photodissociation dynamics of two carbon-chain branched alkyl bromides, neopentyl bromide (denoted as NPB) and tert- pentyl bromide (denoted as TPB). Unlike the 234 nm photodissociation of the unbranched n-C5H11Br molecule where only a direct fission of the C-Br bond is involved, the branched NPB and TPB molecules exhibit one and two more independent dissociation pathways with much energy being decayed via an extensive excitation of the bending modes of the parent molecules prior to the C-Br bond fission. This observation strongly suggests that the dissociation coordinate for the two carbon-chain branched molecules is no longer solely ascribed to the C-Br stretching mode but rather a combination of the bending-stretching modes. 展开更多
关键词 Velocity map imaging Photodissociation dynamics Neopentyl bromide Tert-pentyl bromide
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