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新疆哈萨克族人物质生活及民俗文化变迁的探讨——以伊犁霍城县萨尔布拉克乡的调查为例 被引量:4
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作者 冯瑞 艾买提 《西北民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 北大核心 2008年第3期110-118,共9页
哈萨克民族是一个有着悠久历史文化的民族,新中国建立前,哈萨克牧民生活居无定所,逐水草而牧,由于生产资料集中在少数牧主手中,广大的农牧民生活饥寒交迫。新中国成立后,哈萨克人民同全国人民一道过上了新生活。随着改革开放的深入发展... 哈萨克民族是一个有着悠久历史文化的民族,新中国建立前,哈萨克牧民生活居无定所,逐水草而牧,由于生产资料集中在少数牧主手中,广大的农牧民生活饥寒交迫。新中国成立后,哈萨克人民同全国人民一道过上了新生活。随着改革开放的深入发展,哈萨克人民在物质生活和精神文化生活方面有了新的发展和进步,与此同时民风民俗也发生了时代变迁。 展开更多
关键词 新疆哈萨克人 物质生活 民俗变迁
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Detection of Human Papillomaviral Infection on Kazakh Patients with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Xinjiang
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作者 Ling Chen Lan Yang Zhenzhu Sun Haiyang Zhang Tao Ren Xiuyun Tian Lijuan Pang Bin Chang Hongan Li Feng Li 《Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CSCD 2009年第1期64-67,共4页
OBJECTIVE To investigate the detection rate of humanpapilloma virus (HPV) DNA in the Kazakh esophageal carcinoma(EC) patients of Xinjiang.METHODS We detected the prevalence of a HPV gene in tumortissues from 318 esoph... OBJECTIVE To investigate the detection rate of humanpapilloma virus (HPV) DNA in the Kazakh esophageal carcinoma(EC) patients of Xinjiang.METHODS We detected the prevalence of a HPV gene in tumortissues from 318 esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).Tumor tissues were kept in formalin and embedded in paraffin.One hundred seventeen samples used crude cell suspension, whilethe other 201 used the method of DNA extraction with phenol-Tris/chloroform. We analyzed the relevance to EC of Kazakh's inXinjiang.RESULTS In the ESCC samples of Kazakh's in Xinjiang, totaldetection rate for HPV DNA was 64.5% (205/318). The positiverate of HPV in group of crude cell suspensions was 82.9% (97/117)compared with the rate of 53.7% (108/201) in the group of DNAextraction. The results in the two groups showed significantdiffference (x^2 = 5.711, P < 0.05).CONCLUSION HPV DNA infection may be one of the mostimportant factors related to EC of Kazakh's in Xinjiang. 展开更多
关键词 HPV EC PCR Kazakh.
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