庭审公开的域外实践与中国经验——从新闻报道与公正审判的关系切入

庭审公开是现代司法文明的重要价值,庭审直播是最直接、最鲜活的庭审公开,但在西方国家也不乏争议。近20年来,各国对庭审直播日益呈现出开放态度,而新闻报道和公正审判之间的关系,是其中一个重要关切,并在很大程度上影响庭审公开实践。整体上看,随着各国法院对庭审公开观念的转变和互联网新技术的发展,以庭审直播方式进行庭审公开正在成为时代潮流。

Rights-based Approach to Journalism in Turkey

Rights-based approach to journalism aims to enable media to pursue the violations of rights by reporting them as news and, in this way, to preserve and ameliorate the rights as well as to contribute democratization. Rights-based approach to journalism in Turkey is a pretty new field of study for the researchers who study media. The examples of rights-based journalism appeared further especially in European Union membership process. Thus, the news that are sensitive to rights have found a broader place in media. In the process of E.U. membership, Turkey was required to carry out some regulations that target the betterment of human rights, women＇s rights, children＇s rights and minority rights. Making news from a rights-based perspective is an action for the announcement of people＇s struggle for their rights to the public with the aim of preventing the violations of rights.

新闻自由与隐私权保护的冲突与平衡

新闻媒体要把握好法律赋予的新闻报道权利,要加强职业道德修养和自律,加强自我约束和控制,学会正确处理好新闻自由与隐私权的关系,本着自由、公开、守法的职业精神和原则,在法律规定的范围内使用新闻报道权利。