The development of tourism resources aims to process tourism raw materials into direct-consumption tourism products. The essence of this behavior is innovation. The theory of innovation in economics, management, socio...The development of tourism resources aims to process tourism raw materials into direct-consumption tourism products. The essence of this behavior is innovation. The theory of innovation in economics, management, sociology, oriental management, and related disciplines provided methodology for the development of tourism resources and pointed out the direction. With the development of tourism, the cruise economy has grown and the urban economy has been rapidly developed and improved. However, while cruise tourism brings economic benefits, the discharge of various waste water and exhaust gas from cruise ships of major cruise companies also brings about some environmental pollution problems. Therefore, the environmental protection issue of cruise tourism companies is a sustainable development issue. Persisting in sustainable development strategy, we attach importance to the environmental governance of the cruise tourism industry.展开更多
Ice-and-snow tourism(IST)is a booming industry,and the development of its industrial clusters reflects its regional development quality.Taking 1985–2021 data for China’s IST enterprises,this study used industrial cl...Ice-and-snow tourism(IST)is a booming industry,and the development of its industrial clusters reflects its regional development quality.Taking 1985–2021 data for China’s IST enterprises,this study used industrial cluster identification and industrial correlation analysis to explore the development of IST industrial clusters.The following results were obtained:(1)China’s IST initially formed hotspot industrial clusters in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei,the Northeast,the Yangtze River Delta,the Pearl River Delta,Chengdu-Chongqing,and Xinjiang regions.(2)Multiple industry forms failed to become deeply integrated into development,indicating a need to optimize the structure of the IST industrial chain.(3)The development environment of IST industrial clusters in each province showed differentiated characteristics.(4)IST industrial clustering was affected by both internal and external factors.External factors were grouped into climate and ice-and-snow resources,government policies and sports events,and economic fundamentals and market conditions.Internal factors included industrial association and industrial integration in the IST industrial cluster.Based on this study’s identification of the characteristics of China’s IST industrial clusters,countermeasures are proposed for their optimal development.展开更多
文摘The development of tourism resources aims to process tourism raw materials into direct-consumption tourism products. The essence of this behavior is innovation. The theory of innovation in economics, management, sociology, oriental management, and related disciplines provided methodology for the development of tourism resources and pointed out the direction. With the development of tourism, the cruise economy has grown and the urban economy has been rapidly developed and improved. However, while cruise tourism brings economic benefits, the discharge of various waste water and exhaust gas from cruise ships of major cruise companies also brings about some environmental pollution problems. Therefore, the environmental protection issue of cruise tourism companies is a sustainable development issue. Persisting in sustainable development strategy, we attach importance to the environmental governance of the cruise tourism industry.
基金The Major Program of National Social Science Foundation of China(20ZDA067)The Excellent Youth Scholars of Beijing International Studies University(21110010015)+1 种基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(42071199)The Disciplines Construction Improvement Fund for Tutor of Ph.D.Student,Beijing International Studies University to LI Xinjian(11121015012).
文摘Ice-and-snow tourism(IST)is a booming industry,and the development of its industrial clusters reflects its regional development quality.Taking 1985–2021 data for China’s IST enterprises,this study used industrial cluster identification and industrial correlation analysis to explore the development of IST industrial clusters.The following results were obtained:(1)China’s IST initially formed hotspot industrial clusters in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei,the Northeast,the Yangtze River Delta,the Pearl River Delta,Chengdu-Chongqing,and Xinjiang regions.(2)Multiple industry forms failed to become deeply integrated into development,indicating a need to optimize the structure of the IST industrial chain.(3)The development environment of IST industrial clusters in each province showed differentiated characteristics.(4)IST industrial clustering was affected by both internal and external factors.External factors were grouped into climate and ice-and-snow resources,government policies and sports events,and economic fundamentals and market conditions.Internal factors included industrial association and industrial integration in the IST industrial cluster.Based on this study’s identification of the characteristics of China’s IST industrial clusters,countermeasures are proposed for their optimal development.
