陕南民歌传承与旅游文化产业发展策略研究

陕南民歌作为陕西传统文化中的珍贵遗产,承载着丰富的历史和文化内涵。然而,在现代社会的快速发展和文化冲击下,陕南民歌传承面临诸多挑战和困境。因此,研究陕南民歌传承与旅游文化产业发展的互动关系,探索有效的传承策略和措施,具有重要的理论和实践意义。本文旨在探讨陕南民歌传承与旅游文化产业发展之间的关系,并提出相应的保护、创新和整合策略,以促进陕南民歌的传承与旅游文化产业的繁荣发展。

从旅游与文化关系谈旅游文化产业的发展

在国际金融危机对经济社会发展带来冲击尚未消退的背景下,发展旅游文化产业是走出危机的最优选择之一,因此应深入思考和探讨旅游与文化的关系,积极采取行之有效的措施,实现旅游与文化融合,促进旅游产业提质升级为旅游文化产业,从而形成为一种新型产业发展模式,促进旅游文化产业又好又快发展。

Sustainability of Touristic Potential of the Old Van City and Castle of Van in Terms of Cultural, Historical and Natural Values

Tourism has become the world＇s fastest growing sector due to acceleration of technology and information flow in the globalized world of today, development of the modem mass transport system and increase in people＇s disposable income. Upon tourism＇s being considered as a serious development strategy in the developments of the countries, all the countries of the world have begun to accelerate their investments in this area through utilizing the natural and cultural assets of their countries （heritage） with a view to provide revenue to their economy as well as creation of jobs. This situation, which has emerged as a result of the globalization of supply and demand in tourism, has created certain problems in terms of environmental balance and the living conditions of local people as a result of poor management of the utilization of natural and cultural resources. The objective of this paper is to examine the concepts and principles germane to sustainable tourism which has significant contribution to the development of the countries, made at the macro level both in the world and in Turkey. The aim of this paper, at the micro level, is to create awareness incident to the tourism resources of the Van Region and the Old Van province and ensure the utilization of these resources through protection thereof. At the end of the study, the importance of the protection of heritage resources as well as fair use thereof in terms of increasing the competitiveness of Turkey on a global scale in tourism is addressed in the light of the overall evaluations.

Tourism as an Industry in Heritage Site-A Case Study on World Heritage Site of Fujian Tulou

Cultural heritage is seen as a cultural capital. The heritage tourism increases the local employment and income, however, brings some problems at the same time, changing the traditional living way and industrial structure. The sustainability of economic development by tourism is also questioned. Fujian Tulou is a world heritage site in China, inscribed in 2008. The nomination has brought great changes to the sites, especially the flourishing tourism industries by the local communities as well as the tourism companies. The latter also take part in the management of the heritage site and get most of the income. The data in economic areas is analyzed in this study and explains the cultural tourism as a positive drive for the local economy, which contributes little to the life of locals. With the analysis of the changes and benefits from the tourism, we have found that tourism, as a dominant industry, might be a potential negative element for heritage conservation. According to the different situations of sites in Fujian Tulou, a proper planning of management is in need to integrate the tourism, conservation and development.

The Planning of Rural Public Space Influenced by the Cultural Tourism Industry

With Peitian Village in Fujian Province as the research object, existing problems in architectufe, in＆astfucture, population, industty, and culture were analyzed, and a solution to the combination of cultural tourism industry and. public space planning was proposed. Space planning methods were illustrated to achieve a sustainable cultural tourism industry chain and ecological agricultiiral production model, and landscape design means were discussed to increase economic income while optimizing the living environment.

Sustainable development in tourism management of Danang, Vietnam

As the third largest city of Viemam, Danang is an economic, cultural, social and touristic center in the central region of Vietnam. The city is becoming increasingly popular among both domestic and international tourists. Its novelty natural landscapes, beautiful beach, central location and proximity to world cultural heritage sites are advantages to tourism development. Sustainable development is undoubtedly a significance objective for Danang by 2020. Accordingly, sustainable development concerns have been integrated in all economic policies, tourism management in general, and the environmental aspect in particular. The study reveals a collaboration between the city government and the accommodation businesses in dealing with environmental concems. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to provide a better understanding of the issue in Danang and then offer necessary recommendations for the city government to manage the tourism industry sustainably.

Development Status and Reform Pattern of Ecotourism Management

Eco-tourism is the emerging form of tourism rapidly developing, but also a hot topic in the current tourism industry. 1999 is the Year of Ecotourism which China National Tourism Administration regulates. Global experts predict that eco-tourism heat will rise in the world of moving towards protected areas, close to nature as the theme. It is ecstatic that China＇ s tourism industry is facing a rare opportunity, but we must attach great importance to the problem of the recent and long-term harm caused by tourism to the environment. Especially now under the banner of eco-tourism, some people actually did do damage to the environment. Therefore, we must study on the true meaning of eco-tourism, with China＇ s reality, to formulate laws and regulations and management measures for eco-tourism. With these to protect our natural landscape and cultural heritage, we can make tourism a sustainable green industry.

Community Perspective to Agricultural Heritage Conservation and Tourism Development

The rich biodiversity and cultural patterns of agricultural heritage sites are preserved unconsciously in the traditional way of life of local communities.They are also attractive resources for tourism development,which supports the conservation of agricultural heritage systems （AHS） while providing benefits for local communities.As a typical case study,a Globally Important Agricultural Heritage System （GIAHS） site with a Rice-Fish-Duck agricultural system （RFDS） in Congjiang County of South West China is introduced to illustrate the community approach to agricultural heritage conservation and sustainable tourism development.The concept of a community approach to agricultural heritage is dynamic both in terms of conservation and livelihood adaptation.Six elements in the concept model and their relationship were analyzed.The community is the core element and the other five are：local community identity,livelihoods,local sustainable tourism development,the farming system,biodiversity and cultural patterns in the site.All are interconnected and thus support the agricultural heritage conservation of agricultural heritage and the development of sustainable tourism in the heritage sites.

Sustainable or Not?Tourism Development in Agricultural Heritage Sites

Tourism is often considered as one of the dynamic conservation and adaptive management approaches in Agricultural Heritage Sites.It has been over 15 years since the GIAHS programme was initiated in China,and tourism developed quickly in the Agricultural Heritage Sites,to some extent because many researchers consider tourism as a significant engine of the local economy.However,this is contrary to the original intention of agricultural heritage tourism as it was proposed in the first place.Apparently,there are some overt problems during the tourism development process,which are mainly as follows:Some threats to Agricultural Heritage Systems are ubiquitous;The tourism development mode in Agricultural Heritage Sites is questionable;Community involvement is difficult to implement;And the negative environmental impacts are easy to overlook.Under the context of global development,the UNWTO sustainable tourism criteria provide some guidance for agricultural heritage tourism.Based on the Global Sustainable Tourism Criteria,combined with previous survey experiences and related researches,this paper analyzes the tourism sustainability of all the 15 GIAHS sites in China,and explores the current sustainable tourism development level.On this basis,an agricultural heritage sustainable tourism development framework was built in an attempt to find the road to sustainability for agricultural heritage tourism.The framework in the global and local contexts is trying to connect all the important elements related to agricultural heritage tourism according to the UNWTO sustainable tourism criteria.