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旋转支撑法去除元件面形测量的夹持误差 被引量:13
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作者 王平 田伟 +3 位作者 王汝冬 王立朋 隋永新 杨怀江 《光学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第8期126-134,共9页
为实现对光学元件的高精度面形测量,建立了一种旋转支撑结构的高精度测量方法。对该方法的理论原理、数值仿真和误差分析等进行了研究。首先根据元件夹持工况仿真分析了支撑变形的特性。接着用泽尼克多项式拟合波面,建立了旋转支撑法的... 为实现对光学元件的高精度面形测量,建立了一种旋转支撑结构的高精度测量方法。对该方法的理论原理、数值仿真和误差分析等进行了研究。首先根据元件夹持工况仿真分析了支撑变形的特性。接着用泽尼克多项式拟合波面,建立了旋转支撑法的理论模型,并推导出光学元件去除支撑影响后的面形公式。用仿真分析的方式验证了理论模型,对计算的面形结果与理论面形进行了比较分析。最后,分析了影响旋转支撑法测量精度的误差项。仿真分析结果表明,通过两次旋转支撑结构的方式,可以有效地去除元件支撑造成的面形误差,计算值与真实值之间的误差为支撑误差的泽尼克多项式的高阶对称项,满足元件面形的高精度检测要求。 展开更多
关键词 测量 元件夹持 测量误差 夹持误差 旋转支撑法
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Experimental Fault Detection in Rotation System Using State Observers by LMIs
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作者 Edson Hideki Koroishi Gilberto Pechoto de Melo 《Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation》 2012年第8期470-475,共6页
Rotating systems have many applications in wide-ranging industrial contexts. The breakdown of this equipment results in economic wastes and leads to dangerous situations. To avoid such problems is very important, and ... Rotating systems have many applications in wide-ranging industrial contexts. The breakdown of this equipment results in economic wastes and leads to dangerous situations. To avoid such problems is very important, and it can be done through tools that inform about the existence of faults, as well as, about their progress in time. A review of the modeling process used for rotor-support-structure shows that the finite element method is the maj or method employed. In this paper, with the aid of well defined theoretical models, obtained using the finite element technique, and the state observer method for the identification and location of faults, it is possible to monitor the parameters of a rotor-support-structure system, including the foundation effects. In order to improve safety, these parameters must be supervised in case of the occurrence of failures or faults. The state observers are designed using Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMIs). Finally, experimental results (using for this a rotation system in the mechanical vibrations laboratory at Ilha Solteira's Mechanical Engineering Department) demonstrate the effectiveness of the methodology developed. 展开更多
关键词 Rotation system fault detection state observers linear matrix inequalities (LMIs).
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