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十字交叉旋转场涡流传感器的设计与实现 被引量:4
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作者 陈国龙 张卫民 +1 位作者 秦峰 果艳 《中国科技论文》 CAS 北大核心 2015年第22期2624-2627,共4页
提出并研制了一种以十字交叉导线为激励装置的涡流传感器结构。这种结构传感器能产生旋转激励涡流场,对于方向呈随机分布的实际裂纹有较好的检测灵敏度。本文从理论上分析了这种结构传感器的工作原理,并通过数值计算软件对感应涡流和裂... 提出并研制了一种以十字交叉导线为激励装置的涡流传感器结构。这种结构传感器能产生旋转激励涡流场,对于方向呈随机分布的实际裂纹有较好的检测灵敏度。本文从理论上分析了这种结构传感器的工作原理,并通过数值计算软件对感应涡流和裂纹扰动涡流的情况进行了可视化,并设计了试验系统和被检试件。试验结果表明:所设计的传感器对不同方向的裂纹均具有较好的检测能力,说明该传感器采用的激励方式具有开发高灵敏度传感器的潜力。 展开更多
关键词 十字交叉结构 涡流传感器 旋转涡流场
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The Mechanism of Flow Field around a Rotating Cylinder with Fins for High Performance Magnus Wind Turbine
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作者 Nobuhiro Murakami Hiroaki Hasegawa +1 位作者 Toshihiro Haniu Masahide Nakamura 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2016年第1期23-31,共9页
Spiral Magnus is a unique wind turbine system that rotates with cylinders which have spiral-shaped fins coiled around them (instead of using the more common propeller-type blades). In the present study, three models... Spiral Magnus is a unique wind turbine system that rotates with cylinders which have spiral-shaped fins coiled around them (instead of using the more common propeller-type blades). In the present study, three models (cylinder with no fins, cylinder with straight fins and cylinder with spiral fins) were installed, and fluid force measurements were performed by a strain gauge force balance. A PIV (particle image velocimetry) system was used to better understand the flow fields around the cylinder. Considering the results of the experiment, it was confirmed that, the aerodynamic performance of the rotating cylinder can be improved by the fin. However, the straight fin makes the flow close to the cylinder surface ineffective. The rotary cylinder with the spiral fins was able to generate the greatest lift among three models, because the spiral fin effectively influences the vicinity of the cylinder surface. 展开更多
关键词 Wind turbine Magnus effect wind tunnel test spiral Magnus.
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