请先观察下面的句子: Anxious for a quick decision,the chairman called for a vote. 在这里,“Anxious for a quick decision”就叫做“增补性形容词分句”(the Supplementive Adjective Clause)。它对中心句“the chairman called f...请先观察下面的句子: Anxious for a quick decision,the chairman called for a vote. 在这里,“Anxious for a quick decision”就叫做“增补性形容词分句”(the Supplementive Adjective Clause)。它对中心句“the chairman called for a vote”的内容进行语义上的增补与扩充。本文拟就这类形容词分句的形态结构,句法特征以及语义分类作一扼要论述。展开更多
一、名词+or+副词not 无动词分句,它的结构特点是:1)分句中没有动词,包括非限定动词;2)句首没有从属连词,也没有主语。由于分句中词的不同,有几种形式。1、名词+or+副词not,如It was evident that,drugs or not,the otherdoctor’s diag...一、名词+or+副词not 无动词分句,它的结构特点是:1)分句中没有动词,包括非限定动词;2)句首没有从属连词,也没有主语。由于分句中词的不同,有几种形式。1、名词+or+副词not,如It was evident that,drugs or not,the otherdoctor’s diagnostic skills were continwing to function.这种形式中的名词,不论是单数还是复数,可数名词还是不可数名词,前面总是用零冠词。2)名词+or+no+名词,如Aaron is playing with the notion of staying on here,war or nowar.名词前也是零冠词。3)名词+or+no,这是前一种形式的变体,省略了结构中的第二个名词。4)名词+or+名词,两个名词前都用零冠词,如Big and fat,shewent to Mass every Sunday morning,rain or shine,with a black shawl展开更多
《蒋介石的外国高级参谋长——史迪威》(Stilwell and the American Experience inChina)这部著作1971年在美国出版后引起了很大反响,在不到十年的时间里曾再版了十二次,被美国政界和军界的知名人士公认为当代最佳传记著作之一。它概述...《蒋介石的外国高级参谋长——史迪威》(Stilwell and the American Experience inChina)这部著作1971年在美国出版后引起了很大反响,在不到十年的时间里曾再版了十二次,被美国政界和军界的知名人士公认为当代最佳传记著作之一。它概述了第二次世界大战期间。展开更多
1.引言(1a) Julia, being a nun, spent much of her life in prayer and meditation. (Quirk et al, 1985) (2a) Anxious for a quick decision, the chairman called for a vote. (Quirk et al, 1979) 从上下文来看,1a中的非限定分句...1.引言(1a) Julia, being a nun, spent much of her life in prayer and meditation. (Quirk et al, 1985) (2a) Anxious for a quick decision, the chairman called for a vote. (Quirk et al, 1979) 从上下文来看,1a中的非限定分句和2a中的无动词分句都可以理解为表示原因的状语: (1b) Julia, as she was a nun, spent much of her life in prayer and meditation. (2b) As he was anxious for a quick derision, the chairman called for a vote.因而,1a中的非限定分句和2a中的无动词分句实际上是一种紧缩的状语分句。展开更多
文摘请先观察下面的句子: Anxious for a quick decision,the chairman called for a vote. 在这里,“Anxious for a quick decision”就叫做“增补性形容词分句”(the Supplementive Adjective Clause)。它对中心句“the chairman called for a vote”的内容进行语义上的增补与扩充。本文拟就这类形容词分句的形态结构,句法特征以及语义分类作一扼要论述。
文摘一、名词+or+副词not 无动词分句,它的结构特点是:1)分句中没有动词,包括非限定动词;2)句首没有从属连词,也没有主语。由于分句中词的不同,有几种形式。1、名词+or+副词not,如It was evident that,drugs or not,the otherdoctor’s diagnostic skills were continwing to function.这种形式中的名词,不论是单数还是复数,可数名词还是不可数名词,前面总是用零冠词。2)名词+or+no+名词,如Aaron is playing with the notion of staying on here,war or nowar.名词前也是零冠词。3)名词+or+no,这是前一种形式的变体,省略了结构中的第二个名词。4)名词+or+名词,两个名词前都用零冠词,如Big and fat,shewent to Mass every Sunday morning,rain or shine,with a black shawl
文摘1.引言(1a) Julia, being a nun, spent much of her life in prayer and meditation. (Quirk et al, 1985) (2a) Anxious for a quick decision, the chairman called for a vote. (Quirk et al, 1979) 从上下文来看,1a中的非限定分句和2a中的无动词分句都可以理解为表示原因的状语: (1b) Julia, as she was a nun, spent much of her life in prayer and meditation. (2b) As he was anxious for a quick derision, the chairman called for a vote.因而,1a中的非限定分句和2a中的无动词分句实际上是一种紧缩的状语分句。