为减少无线携能通信(simultaneous wireless information and power transfer, SWIPT)中信息发射的功耗,提出在射频整流电路中集成上行无线链路,实现射频整流和上行通信的同时进行。该结构主要由可重构缺陷地带阻滤波器和整流电路组成...为减少无线携能通信(simultaneous wireless information and power transfer, SWIPT)中信息发射的功耗,提出在射频整流电路中集成上行无线链路,实现射频整流和上行通信的同时进行。该结构主要由可重构缺陷地带阻滤波器和整流电路组成。利用整流产生的二次谐波作为上行无线链路载波,通过基带信号控制可重构带阻滤波器,实现对载波的幅度调制。在-20 dBm的射频输入功率下,上行通信数据速率达到了100 kbps,调制所需的平均直流功耗仅为2.35μW,并且整流电路的转换效率几乎不受基带信号调制的影响,证实了提出的低功耗上行通信方法的可行性。该结构将有望应用到无线传感网络的节点,并且在无线携能通信低功耗场景中具有良好的应用前景。展开更多
Based on the analysis of the feature of cognitive radio networks, a relevant interference model was built. Cognitive users should consider especially the problem of interference with licensed users and satisfy the sig...Based on the analysis of the feature of cognitive radio networks, a relevant interference model was built. Cognitive users should consider especially the problem of interference with licensed users and satisfy the signal-to-interference noise ratio （SINR） requirement at the same time. According to different power thresholds, an approach was given to solve the problem of coexistence between licensed user and cognitive user in cognitive system. Then, an uplink distributed power control algorithm based on traditional iterative model was proposed. Convergence analysis of the algorithm in case of feasible systems was provided. Simulations show that this method can provide substantial power savings as compared with the power balancing algorithm while reducing the achieved SINR only slightly, since 6% S1NR loss can bring 23% power gain. Through further simulations, it can be concluded that the proposed solution has better effect as the noise power or system load increases.展开更多
When coexisting with dual-link primary systems,secondary systems in cognitive radios should first distinguish between the primary downlinks and uplinks in order to efficiently explore their respective spectrum opportu...When coexisting with dual-link primary systems,secondary systems in cognitive radios should first distinguish between the primary downlinks and uplinks in order to efficiently explore their respective spectrum opportunities.Because of the assumptive prior knowledge about the time-frequency locations of primary downlinks and uplinks,this procedure is usually not considered in the design of cognitive radios.In this paper,a cooperative method is proposed for the downlink/uplink identification of time-division duplex-based orthogonal frequency-division multiple access systems.In this method,the power level of the primary link is extracted as the key feature,which also contributes to the subsequent cognitive behaviours.The effects of the primary and secondary systems and the effects of the detection parameters on the identification accuracy are all analysed in detail.The simulation results show that the proposed method can identify the primary links precisely and quickly with low complexity.展开更多
文摘为减少无线携能通信(simultaneous wireless information and power transfer, SWIPT)中信息发射的功耗,提出在射频整流电路中集成上行无线链路,实现射频整流和上行通信的同时进行。该结构主要由可重构缺陷地带阻滤波器和整流电路组成。利用整流产生的二次谐波作为上行无线链路载波,通过基带信号控制可重构带阻滤波器,实现对载波的幅度调制。在-20 dBm的射频输入功率下,上行通信数据速率达到了100 kbps,调制所需的平均直流功耗仅为2.35μW,并且整流电路的转换效率几乎不受基带信号调制的影响,证实了提出的低功耗上行通信方法的可行性。该结构将有望应用到无线传感网络的节点,并且在无线携能通信低功耗场景中具有良好的应用前景。
基金Project(61071104) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Based on the analysis of the feature of cognitive radio networks, a relevant interference model was built. Cognitive users should consider especially the problem of interference with licensed users and satisfy the signal-to-interference noise ratio （SINR） requirement at the same time. According to different power thresholds, an approach was given to solve the problem of coexistence between licensed user and cognitive user in cognitive system. Then, an uplink distributed power control algorithm based on traditional iterative model was proposed. Convergence analysis of the algorithm in case of feasible systems was provided. Simulations show that this method can provide substantial power savings as compared with the power balancing algorithm while reducing the achieved SINR only slightly, since 6% S1NR loss can bring 23% power gain. Through further simulations, it can be concluded that the proposed solution has better effect as the noise power or system load increases.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants No. 60832008,No. 60902001
文摘When coexisting with dual-link primary systems,secondary systems in cognitive radios should first distinguish between the primary downlinks and uplinks in order to efficiently explore their respective spectrum opportunities.Because of the assumptive prior knowledge about the time-frequency locations of primary downlinks and uplinks,this procedure is usually not considered in the design of cognitive radios.In this paper,a cooperative method is proposed for the downlink/uplink identification of time-division duplex-based orthogonal frequency-division multiple access systems.In this method,the power level of the primary link is extracted as the key feature,which also contributes to the subsequent cognitive behaviours.The effects of the primary and secondary systems and the effects of the detection parameters on the identification accuracy are all analysed in detail.The simulation results show that the proposed method can identify the primary links precisely and quickly with low complexity.
