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基于数据压缩技术的无线传感器监控系统的节能策略研究
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作者 杨韬 童英华 《华北科技学院学报》 2017年第4期98-102,共5页
无线传感器网络因其网络自组织,组网灵活,价格低廉等优点得到广泛的应用。但是无线传感器网络能源有限的缺点很大的制约着该技术的发展,所以无线传感器网络的节能技术受到研究者们越来越多的关注和重视,很多节能策略和算法随之而出。但... 无线传感器网络因其网络自组织,组网灵活,价格低廉等优点得到广泛的应用。但是无线传感器网络能源有限的缺点很大的制约着该技术的发展,所以无线传感器网络的节能技术受到研究者们越来越多的关注和重视,很多节能策略和算法随之而出。但是很多节能算法在考虑减少能耗的时候没有考虑系统可靠性的问题,这就使得应用该技术可能会导致系统可靠性降低。为提出一种基于数据压缩技术的节能策略,在一般的数据压缩技术的基础上,利用新的节能机制,提出一种可以根据条件决定系统在正常工作状态和节能工作状态之间合理切换的节能策略。根据合理的设计,可以使得无线传感器网络监控系统利用数据压缩技术来实现生命周期的延长。最后通过公式推导和仿真实验证明该节能策略确实提高了系统的生命周期。 展开更多
关键词 无线传感器网络监控系统 节能 可靠性 数据压缩技术
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随机部署网络中连通度、覆盖率与节点数目的关系
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作者 朱亚松 齐望东 +2 位作者 张骋 刘鹏 袁恩 《计算机研究与发展》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2011年第S2期80-86,共7页
利用几何概率理论的相关结果,推导了在圆形区域进行随机部署的无线传感器监控网络(surveillance wireless sensor network,SWSN)的网络连通度和有效感知覆盖率与传感节点数目的关系.与以往依赖数值方法的情形不同,得到明确的估算节点数... 利用几何概率理论的相关结果,推导了在圆形区域进行随机部署的无线传感器监控网络(surveillance wireless sensor network,SWSN)的网络连通度和有效感知覆盖率与传感节点数目的关系.与以往依赖数值方法的情形不同,得到明确的估算节点数目的解析表达式.仿真验证和扰动分析表明,所得的解析表达式对传感节点数目的估算已经接近它的理论下限.所得结果对于构造高性价比的无线传感器监控网络提供了理论基础和设计指南. 展开更多
关键词 无线传感器监控网络 节点数目 网络连通度 有效感知覆盖率 几何概率
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Study on remote monitoring system for landslide hazard based on Wireless Sensor Network and its application 被引量:6
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作者 GUI Yang TAO Zhi-gang +1 位作者 WANG Chang-jun XIE Xing 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2011年第4期464-468,共5页
Based on Beidou satellite communication platform, sliding force remote monitoring and warning system was widely used in Lingbao Luoshan gold ore, which had achieved remarkable social and economical benefits. However, ... Based on Beidou satellite communication platform, sliding force remote monitoring and warning system was widely used in Lingbao Luoshan gold ore, which had achieved remarkable social and economical benefits. However, there is one monitoring point at every 1 000 m2, and their distribution is so discrete that it will no doubt increase construction and operation cost if every monitoring point was installed a Beidou subscriber machine. Therefore, based on Zigbee wireless sensor network technology, network structure and the nodes, embed wireless sensor node in remote monitoring and warning system, a base platform of local wireless sensor network is formed, and it can combine punctiform monitoring information with planar network and transmit concentrated information through Beidou satellite terminal machine; as a result, this largely expands the transmission distance of monitoring data 展开更多
关键词 landslide monitoring warning system information collecting
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Lossy nodes inference based on end-to-end passive monitoring in wireless sensor networks
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作者 Yang Yu Xu Yongjun Li Xiaowei 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2011年第4期388-394,共7页
This paper presents a passive monitoring mechanism, loss), nodes inference (LoNI), to identify loss), nodes in wireless sensor network using end-to-end application traffic. Given topology dynamics and bandwidth co... This paper presents a passive monitoring mechanism, loss), nodes inference (LoNI), to identify loss), nodes in wireless sensor network using end-to-end application traffic. Given topology dynamics and bandwidth constraints, a space-efficient packet marking scheme is first introduced. The scheme uses a Bloom filter as a compression tool so that path information can bc piggybacked by data packets. Based on the path information, LoNI then adopts a fast algorithm to detect lossy nodes. The algorithm formulates the inference problem as a weighted set-cover problem and solves it using a greedy approach with low complexity. Simulations show that LoNI can locate about 80% of lossy nodes when lossy nodes are rare in the network. Furthermore, LoNI performs better for the lossy nodes near the sink or with higher loss rates. 展开更多
关键词 wireless sensor networks(WSNs) performance monitoring lossy nodes Bloom filter weighted set-cover
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Sea Route Monitoring System Using Wireless Sensor Network Based on the Data Compression Algorithm
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作者 LI Yang ZHANG Zhongshan +3 位作者 HUANGFU Wei CHAI Xiaomeng ZHU Xinpeng ZHU Hongliang 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2014年第A01期179-186,共8页
The wireless sensor network (WSN) plays an important role in monitoring the environment near the harbor in order to make the ships nearby out of dangers and to optimize the utilization of limited sea routes. Based o... The wireless sensor network (WSN) plays an important role in monitoring the environment near the harbor in order to make the ships nearby out of dangers and to optimize the utilization of limited sea routes. Based on the historical data collected by the buoys with sensing capacities, a novel data compression algorithm called adaptive time piecewise constant vector quantization (ATPCVQ) is proposed to utilize the principal components. The proposed system is capable of lowering the budget of wireless communication and enhancing the lifetime of sensor nodes subject to the constrain of data precision. Furthermore, the proposed algorithm is verified by using the practical data in Qinhuangdao Port of China. 展开更多
关键词 wireless sensor network sea route monitoring data compression principal component analysis
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