The smart grid has caught great attentions in recent years, which is poised to transform a centralized, producer-controlled network to a decentralized, consumer- interactive network that's supported by fine-grained m...The smart grid has caught great attentions in recent years, which is poised to transform a centralized, producer-controlled network to a decentralized, consumer- interactive network that's supported by fine-grained monitoring. Large-scale WSNs (Wireless Sensor Networks) have been considered one of the very promising technologies to support the implementation of smart grid. WSNs are applied in almost every aspect of smart grid, including power generation, power transmission, power distribution, power utilization and power dispatch, and the data query processing of 'WSNs in power grid' become an hotspot issue due to the amount of data of power grid is very large and the requirement of response time is very high. To meet the demands, top-k query processing is a good choice, which performs the cooperative query by aggregating the database objects' degree of match for each different query predicate and returning the best k matching objects. In this paper, a framework that can effectively apply top-k query to wireless sensor network in smart grid is proposed, which is based on the cluster-topology sensor network. In the new method, local indices are used to optimize the necessary query routing and process intermediate results inside the cluster to cut down the data traffic, and the hierarchical join query is executed based on the local results.Besides, top-k query results are verified by the clean-up process, and two schemes are taken to deal with the problem of node's dynamicity, which further reduce communication cost. Case studies and experimental results show that our algorithm has outperformed the current existing one with higher quality results and better efficiently.展开更多
This paper presents a new encryption embedded processor aimed at the application requirement of wireless sensor network (WSN). The new encryption embedded processor not only offers Rivest Shamir Adlemen (RSA), Adv...This paper presents a new encryption embedded processor aimed at the application requirement of wireless sensor network (WSN). The new encryption embedded processor not only offers Rivest Shamir Adlemen (RSA), Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), 3 Data Encryption Standard (3 DES) and Secure Hash Algorithm 1 (SHA - 1 ) security engines, but also involves a new memory encryption scheme. The new memory encryption scheme is implemented by a memory encryption cache (MEC), which protects the confidentiality of the memory by AES encryption. The experi- ments show that the new secure design only causes 1.9% additional delay on the critical path and cuts 25.7% power consumption when the processor writes data back. The new processor balances the performance overhead, the power consumption and the security and fully meets the wireless sensor environment requirement. After physical design, the new encryption embedded processor has been successfully tape-out.展开更多
文摘The smart grid has caught great attentions in recent years, which is poised to transform a centralized, producer-controlled network to a decentralized, consumer- interactive network that's supported by fine-grained monitoring. Large-scale WSNs (Wireless Sensor Networks) have been considered one of the very promising technologies to support the implementation of smart grid. WSNs are applied in almost every aspect of smart grid, including power generation, power transmission, power distribution, power utilization and power dispatch, and the data query processing of 'WSNs in power grid' become an hotspot issue due to the amount of data of power grid is very large and the requirement of response time is very high. To meet the demands, top-k query processing is a good choice, which performs the cooperative query by aggregating the database objects' degree of match for each different query predicate and returning the best k matching objects. In this paper, a framework that can effectively apply top-k query to wireless sensor network in smart grid is proposed, which is based on the cluster-topology sensor network. In the new method, local indices are used to optimize the necessary query routing and process intermediate results inside the cluster to cut down the data traffic, and the hierarchical join query is executed based on the local results.Besides, top-k query results are verified by the clean-up process, and two schemes are taken to deal with the problem of node's dynamicity, which further reduce communication cost. Case studies and experimental results show that our algorithm has outperformed the current existing one with higher quality results and better efficiently.
文摘This paper presents a new encryption embedded processor aimed at the application requirement of wireless sensor network (WSN). The new encryption embedded processor not only offers Rivest Shamir Adlemen (RSA), Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), 3 Data Encryption Standard (3 DES) and Secure Hash Algorithm 1 (SHA - 1 ) security engines, but also involves a new memory encryption scheme. The new memory encryption scheme is implemented by a memory encryption cache (MEC), which protects the confidentiality of the memory by AES encryption. The experi- ments show that the new secure design only causes 1.9% additional delay on the critical path and cuts 25.7% power consumption when the processor writes data back. The new processor balances the performance overhead, the power consumption and the security and fully meets the wireless sensor environment requirement. After physical design, the new encryption embedded processor has been successfully tape-out.