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日本大都市废弃物处理的经验借鉴 被引量:1
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作者 杜军 《学习与探索》 CSSCI 北大核心 2010年第6期154-156,共3页
日本首都东京是循环经济建设的先行者之一。20世纪90年代初,日本政府明确提出"3R"原则,即减量控制、回收利用和循环再利用,通过持续努力,废弃物处理走上循环经济之路。对我国都市垃圾处理的启示是:要建立健全垃圾处理的法规体... 日本首都东京是循环经济建设的先行者之一。20世纪90年代初,日本政府明确提出"3R"原则,即减量控制、回收利用和循环再利用,通过持续努力,废弃物处理走上循环经济之路。对我国都市垃圾处理的启示是:要建立健全垃圾处理的法规体系,加强二次污染防治,提倡生活垃圾分类,提高全民环保意识。 展开更多
关键词 日本大都市 废弃物处理 循环经济 环保意识
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Shrinking and Super-Aging Suburbs in Japanese Metropolis
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作者 Yoshimichi Yui Tomoko Kubo Hitoshi Miyazawa 《Sociology Study》 2017年第4期195-204,共10页
Japan's aging rate has exceeded 26%, ahead of any other country in the world. Aging is progressing rapidly in both rural and urban areas. Recently, super-aging in old suburbs is remarkable. Recently, Japanese old sub... Japan's aging rate has exceeded 26%, ahead of any other country in the world. Aging is progressing rapidly in both rural and urban areas. Recently, super-aging in old suburbs is remarkable. Recently, Japanese old suburban housing estates are declining. They are facing several serious problems. Most serious problems are aging of residents and decreasing population, and these are caused by long-term dwelling. Because many Japanese think that "Japanese Dream" is occupancy of detached house in suburb. Japanese suburban residents tend to stay after child rearing. And another severe problem is the increasing vacant houses. In this study, the authors try to clarify the conditions of shrinking suburbs in Japanese cities and will introduce some activities for revitalization in suburbs. As for aging of suburban residents, in old housing estates, the first generation of migrants grew older and continued to live in their own house in suburban areas. Furthermore, their children grew up and moved out. These are caused by the failure of town planning, which supplied the same type of houses in short term. Furthermore, increases in vacant houses are seen throughout every old suburban housing estate, and it induces new uneasiness and social troubles and drop in housing price. 展开更多
关键词 Super-aging SUBURBS housing estates REVITALIZATION
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Consumer Reaction to the Great East Japan Earthquake
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作者 Takashi Ishida Atsushi Maruyama Shinichi Kurihara 《Journal of Life Sciences》 2013年第8期883-891,共9页
Following the Great East Japan Earthquake in March 2011, the demand for bottled water increased sharply. In this paper, the authors analyze who purchased more bottled water after the earthquake using Quick Purchase Re... Following the Great East Japan Earthquake in March 2011, the demand for bottled water increased sharply. In this paper, the authors analyze who purchased more bottled water after the earthquake using Quick Purchase Report data. The results are as follows: first, consumers who before the earthquake tended to purchase less bottled water tended to increase the volume purchased after the earthquake; second, the motives for purchasing bottled water after the earthquake differed between consumers in the Tokyo and Osaka metropolitan districts. 展开更多
关键词 Bottled water purchasing behavior Great East Japan Earthquake hoarding.
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