By jitter performance comparison between PLL (Phase Locked Loop) and DLL (Delay Locked Loop),a helpful equation is derived for the structure choice between DLL and PLL based synthesizers fabricated in CMOS processes ...By jitter performance comparison between PLL (Phase Locked Loop) and DLL (Delay Locked Loop),a helpful equation is derived for the structure choice between DLL and PLL based synthesizers fabricated in CMOS processes to get an optimum jitter performance and power consumption.For a frequency synthesizer,a large multiple factor prefers PLL based configuration which consumes less power,while a small one needs DLL based topology which produces a better jitter performance.展开更多
This paper addresses a unified approach of the PID controller design for low as well as high order unstable processes with time delay.The design method is based on the direct synthesis(DS)approach to achieve the enhan...This paper addresses a unified approach of the PID controller design for low as well as high order unstable processes with time delay.The design method is based on the direct synthesis(DS)approach to achieve the enhanced load disturbance rejection.To improve the servo response,a two-degree of freedom control scheme has been considered.A suitable guideline has been provided to select the desired reference model in the DS scheme.The direct synthesis controller has been approximated to the PID controller using the frequency response matching method.A consistently better performance has been obtained in comparison with the recently reported methods.展开更多
文摘By jitter performance comparison between PLL (Phase Locked Loop) and DLL (Delay Locked Loop),a helpful equation is derived for the structure choice between DLL and PLL based synthesizers fabricated in CMOS processes to get an optimum jitter performance and power consumption.For a frequency synthesizer,a large multiple factor prefers PLL based configuration which consumes less power,while a small one needs DLL based topology which produces a better jitter performance.
文摘This paper addresses a unified approach of the PID controller design for low as well as high order unstable processes with time delay.The design method is based on the direct synthesis(DS)approach to achieve the enhanced load disturbance rejection.To improve the servo response,a two-degree of freedom control scheme has been considered.A suitable guideline has been provided to select the desired reference model in the DS scheme.The direct synthesis controller has been approximated to the PID controller using the frequency response matching method.A consistently better performance has been obtained in comparison with the recently reported methods.
