A competitive LotkaVolterra reactiondiffusion system with two delays subject to Neumann boundary conditions is considered. It is well known that the positive con stant steady state of the system is globally asymptotic...A competitive LotkaVolterra reactiondiffusion system with two delays subject to Neumann boundary conditions is considered. It is well known that the positive con stant steady state of the system is globally asymptotically stable if the interspecies competition is weaker than the intraspecies one and is unstable if the interspecies com petition dominates over the intraspecies one. If the latter holds, then we show that Hopf bifurcation can occur as the parameters （delays） in the system cross some critical val ues. In particular, we prove that these Hopf bifurcations are all spatially homogeneous if the diffusive rates are suitably large, which has the same properties as Hopf bifur cation of the corresponding delayed system without diffusion. However, if the diffusive rates are suitably small, then the system generates the spatially nonhomogeneous Hopf bifurcation. Furthermore, we derive conditions for determining the direction of spatially nonhomogeneous Hopf bifurcations and the stability of bifurcating periodic solutions. These results indicate that the diffusion plays an important role for deriving the complex spatiotemporal dynamics.展开更多
A delayed predator-prey diffusion system with homogeneous Neumann boundary condi- tion is considered. In order to study the impact of the time delay on the stability of the model, the delay ^- is taken as the bifurcat...A delayed predator-prey diffusion system with homogeneous Neumann boundary condi- tion is considered. In order to study the impact of the time delay on the stability of the model, the delay ^- is taken as the bifurcation parameter, the results show that when the time delay across some critical values, the Hopf bifurcations may occur. In particular, by using the normal form theory and the center manifold reduction for partial functional differential equations, the direction of the Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the bifurcated periodic solution have been established. The effect of the diffusion on the bifurcated periodic solution is also considered. A numerical example is given to support the main result.展开更多
This paper discusses the existence of traveling wave solutions of delayed reaction-dif- fusion systems with partial quasi-monotonicity. By using the Schauder＇s fixed point theorem, the existence of traveling wave sol...This paper discusses the existence of traveling wave solutions of delayed reaction-dif- fusion systems with partial quasi-monotonicity. By using the Schauder＇s fixed point theorem, the existence of traveling wave solutions is obtained by the existence of a pair of upper-lower solutions. We study the existence of traveling wave solutions in a delayed prey-predator system.展开更多
文摘A competitive LotkaVolterra reactiondiffusion system with two delays subject to Neumann boundary conditions is considered. It is well known that the positive con stant steady state of the system is globally asymptotically stable if the interspecies competition is weaker than the intraspecies one and is unstable if the interspecies com petition dominates over the intraspecies one. If the latter holds, then we show that Hopf bifurcation can occur as the parameters （delays） in the system cross some critical val ues. In particular, we prove that these Hopf bifurcations are all spatially homogeneous if the diffusive rates are suitably large, which has the same properties as Hopf bifur cation of the corresponding delayed system without diffusion. However, if the diffusive rates are suitably small, then the system generates the spatially nonhomogeneous Hopf bifurcation. Furthermore, we derive conditions for determining the direction of spatially nonhomogeneous Hopf bifurcations and the stability of bifurcating periodic solutions. These results indicate that the diffusion plays an important role for deriving the complex spatiotemporal dynamics.
文摘A delayed predator-prey diffusion system with homogeneous Neumann boundary condi- tion is considered. In order to study the impact of the time delay on the stability of the model, the delay ^- is taken as the bifurcation parameter, the results show that when the time delay across some critical values, the Hopf bifurcations may occur. In particular, by using the normal form theory and the center manifold reduction for partial functional differential equations, the direction of the Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the bifurcated periodic solution have been established. The effect of the diffusion on the bifurcated periodic solution is also considered. A numerical example is given to support the main result.
文摘This paper discusses the existence of traveling wave solutions of delayed reaction-dif- fusion systems with partial quasi-monotonicity. By using the Schauder＇s fixed point theorem, the existence of traveling wave solutions is obtained by the existence of a pair of upper-lower solutions. We study the existence of traveling wave solutions in a delayed prey-predator system.
