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Lightning Induced Surge on the Distribution Lines in the House near by the Lightning Point
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作者 Aiko Takahara Ryoji Oshiro Eiji Kaneko 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2012年第5期840-844,共5页
Recently, a lightning surge is recognized as one of the biggest risks to the society. If the surges induced by lightning invade into low voltage distribution lines, there might be a possibility of giving some severe d... Recently, a lightning surge is recognized as one of the biggest risks to the society. If the surges induced by lightning invade into low voltage distribution lines, there might be a possibility of giving some severe damages to the systems. Therefore, it is necessary to examine these induced phenomena. FDTD (finite difference time domain) method which treats objects as three-dimensional solid circuits is applied to analyze these induced phenomena. VSTL (Virtual Surge Test Lab.) is the surge analysis simulation program using FDTD method. In this paper, the lightning induced phenomena on the low voltage distribution line in the house are analyzed by using VSTL. In this paper, investigation results about induced surge when a lightning struck the point nearby the house, and about a suppressing effect of surges by comparing the results of analysis with and without SPD (surge protective device) are shown. As a result, it is confirmed that SPD is effective for suppressing lightning surge. 展开更多
关键词 Lightning surge induced phenomena FDTD method distribution line VSTL.
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沪深300指数跳的逐点检验及动态分析 被引量:7
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作者 沈根祥 《中国管理科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第1期43-50,共8页
作为金融衍生产品标的,沪深300指数是否存在跳以及跳服从怎样的动态规律对资产定价和风险管理都十分重要。本文提出新的时点方差估计方法,构造渐进性质更好的跳检验统计量,以此对沪深300指数5分钟数据进行时点跳检验,在此基础上对跳的... 作为金融衍生产品标的,沪深300指数是否存在跳以及跳服从怎样的动态规律对资产定价和风险管理都十分重要。本文提出新的时点方差估计方法,构造渐进性质更好的跳检验统计量,以此对沪深300指数5分钟数据进行时点跳检验,在此基础上对跳的动态变化进行分析。实证结果表明,沪深300指数存在跳,跳发生次数服从Poisson过程,但跳发生概率随时间变化,具有时变性;跳幅分布具有厚尾性并向右偏斜,分布随时间发生变化,不服从同分布假设。本文的研究结果为相关研究提供了基础性实证结论。 展开更多
关键词 POISSON跳 门限双幂变差 时点方差 跳动态
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