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四时神药 茯苓 被引量:2
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作者 肖雄 《中医健康养生》 2016年第5期30-31,共2页
古书言松脂流入地下为茯苓,茯苓千岁,举则为琥珀。虽非金玉,而能自完也,亦久矣。于是求之名山,屑而治之,去其脉络,而取其精华。庶几可以固形养气,延年而却老者,因为之赋以道之……受雨露以弥坚,与日月而终毕,故能安魂魄而定心志。——... 古书言松脂流入地下为茯苓,茯苓千岁,举则为琥珀。虽非金玉,而能自完也,亦久矣。于是求之名山,屑而治之,去其脉络,而取其精华。庶几可以固形养气,延年而却老者,因为之赋以道之……受雨露以弥坚,与日月而终毕,故能安魂魄而定心志。——苏辙《服茯苓赋并引》唐代医书《外台秘要》曾记载黄帝与医师高阳负的一段对话:黄帝问高阳负:七伤指的是哪些疾病?应当如何治疗? 展开更多
关键词 高阳负 茯苓酒 定心志 时神 《外台秘要》 补肾茯苓丸 白茯苓 七伤 岳美中 赤茯苓
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“葬仪”与“信俗”:文献所见宋代墓葬石作中的“十二时神”
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作者 肖红兵 《史林》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第3期49-58,167,220,共12页
文献所称"十二时神"石作资料主要见载于宋代丧葬文献中,是宋代国丧和勋戚大臣墓葬石作事物之一。在丧仪称谓层面,宋代文献所载墓石"十二时神"源于晚唐五代文献中的"十二时"和五代宋初的"十二神&quo... 文献所称"十二时神"石作资料主要见载于宋代丧葬文献中,是宋代国丧和勋戚大臣墓葬石作事物之一。在丧仪称谓层面,宋代文献所载墓石"十二时神"源于晚唐五代文献中的"十二时"和五代宋初的"十二神",宋代礼官开始将两种称谓合为"十二时神",体现了唐宋之际葬仪相继相承和意蕴异变的礼法特征。在丧葬文化层面,宋代墓葬石作中的"十二时神"源于上古时期的太岁"十二神",宋代在唐代基础上将太岁"十二神"、地支"十二辰"和五行运作系统融会创新,并杂糅进了节气和属相文化,形成"三教合一"的葬俗文化特征。在物类形象层面,宋代墓葬中的"十二时神"石作造型未见文献详细记载,但从考古出土实物来看,宋初应是兽首人身或人首人身兽冠的神煞形象,宋代中期则是人首人身托兽的文吏形象,完成了"时神"形象从神兽、兽臣向人神的转变。作为国家墓葬威仪象征的石作物类,相较于其他墓葬物类,"十二时神"既能以石神的形象彰显人间的政治威仪,也是五行、地支和属相信俗文化在宋代融合与异变的一个例证。 展开更多
关键词 “十二时神 墓石制度 岁时信俗 宋代
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Multi-dimension and multi-modal rolling mill vibration prediction model based on multi-level network fusion
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作者 CHEN Shu-zong LIU Yun-xiao +3 位作者 WANG Yun-long QIAN Cheng HUA Chang-chun SUN Jie 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第9期3329-3348,共20页
Mill vibration is a common problem in rolling production,which directly affects the thickness accuracy of the strip and may even lead to strip fracture accidents in serious cases.The existing vibration prediction mode... Mill vibration is a common problem in rolling production,which directly affects the thickness accuracy of the strip and may even lead to strip fracture accidents in serious cases.The existing vibration prediction models do not consider the features contained in the data,resulting in limited improvement of model accuracy.To address these challenges,this paper proposes a multi-dimensional multi-modal cold rolling vibration time series prediction model(MDMMVPM)based on the deep fusion of multi-level networks.In the model,the long-term and short-term modal features of multi-dimensional data are considered,and the appropriate prediction algorithms are selected for different data features.Based on the established prediction model,the effects of tension and rolling force on mill vibration are analyzed.Taking the 5th stand of a cold mill in a steel mill as the research object,the innovative model is applied to predict the mill vibration for the first time.The experimental results show that the correlation coefficient(R^(2))of the model proposed in this paper is 92.5%,and the root-mean-square error(RMSE)is 0.0011,which significantly improves the modeling accuracy compared with the existing models.The proposed model is also suitable for the hot rolling process,which provides a new method for the prediction of strip rolling vibration. 展开更多
关键词 rolling mill vibration multi-dimension data multi-modal data convolutional neural network time series prediction
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Simultaneous Identification of Thermophysical Properties of Semitransparent Media Using a Hybrid Model Based on Artificial Neural Network and Evolutionary Algorithm
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作者 LIU Yang HU Shaochuang 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI CSCD 2024年第4期458-475,共18页
A hybrid identification model based on multilayer artificial neural networks(ANNs) and particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm is developed to improve the simultaneous identification efficiency of thermal conductiv... A hybrid identification model based on multilayer artificial neural networks(ANNs) and particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm is developed to improve the simultaneous identification efficiency of thermal conductivity and effective absorption coefficient of semitransparent materials.For the direct model,the spherical harmonic method and the finite volume method are used to solve the coupled conduction-radiation heat transfer problem in an absorbing,emitting,and non-scattering 2D axisymmetric gray medium in the background of laser flash method.For the identification part,firstly,the temperature field and the incident radiation field in different positions are chosen as observables.Then,a traditional identification model based on PSO algorithm is established.Finally,multilayer ANNs are built to fit and replace the direct model in the traditional identification model to speed up the identification process.The results show that compared with the traditional identification model,the time cost of the hybrid identification model is reduced by about 1 000 times.Besides,the hybrid identification model remains a high level of accuracy even with measurement errors. 展开更多
关键词 semitransparent medium coupled conduction-radiation heat transfer thermophysical properties simultaneous identification multilayer artificial neural networks(ANNs) evolutionary algorithm hybrid identification model
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郭守敬《授时历转神注式》新考
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作者 赵江红 《自然科学史研究》 CSCD 北大核心 2023年第4期395-404,共10页
元代太史令郭守敬撰有《授时历转神注式》一书,流传过程中析分为《转神选择》、《上中下三历注式》二种,至明末已淹没不传。通过文献检索可以发现韩国首尔大学奎章阁藏有一册《转神法式》,此书当是《转神选择》的朝鲜刻本。又通过对序... 元代太史令郭守敬撰有《授时历转神注式》一书,流传过程中析分为《转神选择》、《上中下三历注式》二种,至明末已淹没不传。通过文献检索可以发现韩国首尔大学奎章阁藏有一册《转神法式》,此书当是《转神选择》的朝鲜刻本。又通过对序文、各册内容和体例的比较,判定今存明抄本《大统万年历》是明人改换《授时历转神注式》书名、内容而成的,保存了原书的框架结构和主要内容。《授时历转神注式》是元代官方颁定的注历书,结合出土的授时具注历残片,可以进一步确认该书的性质。 展开更多
关键词 郭守敬 《授时历转神注式》 《大统万年历》 授时具注历 注历
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无酮性高血糖性局限性癫痫5例报告
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作者 刘柱仁 车嘉林 《临床神经病学杂志》 CAS 1989年第3期172-173,共2页
无酮性高血糖症(NKH)以局限癫痫为首发症状者,如忽视代谢障碍性因素极易误诊为颅内疾患以致误治。现将我们所见5例报告如下。 例1 男性,58岁。发作性右面及右上肢抽搐4天,每次抽搐约1分钟,每天十多次。
关键词 高血糖症 局限性癫痫 颅内疾患 时神 代谢障碍性 癫痛 局限性发作 抽搐发作 语言不清 生化代谢
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Modeling of temperature-humidity for wood drying based on time-delay neural network 被引量:5
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作者 张冬妍 孙丽萍 曹军 《Journal of Forestry Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第2期141-144,共4页
The temperature-humidity models of wood drying were developed based on Time-delay neural network and the identification structures of Time-delay neural network were given. The controlling model and the schedule model,... The temperature-humidity models of wood drying were developed based on Time-delay neural network and the identification structures of Time-delay neural network were given. The controlling model and the schedule model, which revealed the relation between controlling signal and temperature-humidity and the relation between wood moisture content and temperature-humidity of wood drying, were separately presented. The models were simulated by using the measured data of the experimental drying kiln. The numerical simulation results showed that the modeling method was feasible, and the models were effective. 展开更多
关键词 Wood drying Temperature-humidity model System identification Time-Delay neural network
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TIME SERIES NEURAL NETWORK MODEL FOR HYDROLOGIC FORECASTING 被引量:4
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作者 钟登华 刘东海 Mittnik Stefan 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2001年第3期182-186,共5页
Time series analysis plays an important role in hydrologic forecasting,while the key to this analysis is to establish a proper model.This paper presents a time series neural network model with back propagation proced... Time series analysis plays an important role in hydrologic forecasting,while the key to this analysis is to establish a proper model.This paper presents a time series neural network model with back propagation procedure for hydrologic forecasting.Free from the disadvantages of previous models,the model can be parallel to operate information flexibly and rapidly.It excels in the ability of nonlinear mapping and can learn and adjust by itself,which gives the model a possibility to describe the complex nonlinear hydrologic process.By using directly a training process based on a set of previous data, the model can forecast the time series of stream flow.Moreover,two practical examples were used to test the performance of the time series neural network model.Results confirm that the model is efficient and feasible. 展开更多
关键词 hydrologic forecasting time series neural network model back propagation
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NEURAL NETWORK SMITH PREDICTIVE CONTROL FOR TELEROBOTS WITH TIME DELAY 被引量:3
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作者 黄金泉 徐亮 Frank L Lewis 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 2001年第1期35-40,共6页
A neural network Smith predictive control strategy is proposed to deal with inpu t and feedback time delays in telerobot systems. The delay time is assumed to b e invariant and unknown. The proposed control structure... A neural network Smith predictive control strategy is proposed to deal with inpu t and feedback time delays in telerobot systems. The delay time is assumed to b e invariant and unknown. The proposed control structure consists of a slave syst em and a master controller. In the slave system, a recurrent neural network (RNN ) with on-line weight tuning algorithm is employed to approximate the dynamics of the time-delay-free nonlinear plant, which is used to linearize the slave s ystem. The master controller is a Smith predictor for the linearized slave syste m, which provides prediction and maintains the desirable tracking performance. S tability propriety is guaranteed based on the Lyapunov method. A simulation of a two-link robotic manipulator is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of th e proposed control strategy. 展开更多
关键词 TELEROBOT time delay s ystem neural networks Smith predictor
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Improved results on synchronization in arrays of coupled delayed neural networks with hybrid coupling
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作者 张海涛 王婷 +1 位作者 费树岷 李涛 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2010年第3期448-452,共5页
In order to investigate the influence of hybrid coupling on the synchronization of delayed neural networks, by choosing an improved delay-dependent Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional, one less conservative asymptotical cr... In order to investigate the influence of hybrid coupling on the synchronization of delayed neural networks, by choosing an improved delay-dependent Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional, one less conservative asymptotical criterion based on linear matrix inequality (LMI) is established. The Kronecker product and convex combination techniques are employed. Also the bounds of time-varying delays and delay derivatives are fully considered. By adjusting the inner coupling matrix parameters and using the Matlab LMI toolbox, the design and applications of addressed coupled networks can be realized. Finally, the efficiency and applicability of the proposed results are illustrated by a numerical example with simulations. 展开更多
关键词 delayed neural networks hybrid coupling SYNCHRONIZATION Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional linear matrix inequality (LMI)
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STUDY ON ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK FORECASTING METHOD OF WATER CONSUMPTION PER HOUR 被引量:5
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作者 刘洪波 张宏伟 +1 位作者 田林 王新芳 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2001年第4期233-237,共5页
An artificial neural network (ANN) short term forecasting model of consumption per hour was built based on seasonality,trend and randomness of a city period of time water consumption series.Different hidden layer no... An artificial neural network (ANN) short term forecasting model of consumption per hour was built based on seasonality,trend and randomness of a city period of time water consumption series.Different hidden layer nodes,same inputs and forecasting data were selected to train and forecast and then the relative errors were compared so as to confirm the NN structure.A model was set up and used to forecast concretely by Matlab.It is tested by examples and compared with the result of time series trigonometric function analytical method.The result indicates that the prediction errors of NN are small and the velocity of forecasting is fast.It can completely meet the actual needs of the control and run of the water supply system. 展开更多
关键词 artificial neural network consumption per hour FORECAST BP algorithm MATLAB
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第一天上岗
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作者 李静静 《快乐作文(中年级版)》 2014年第11期38-38,共1页
我是垃圾箱家族的一个新成员,今天,我被油漆一新,身上还喷上了"垃圾不落地,城乡更美丽"的宣传标语,第一次在街道上站岗,我心里非常高兴。哎,前面有一位吃着香蕉的阿姨走来了,这可是我的第一位顾客呀!我打起精神昂首挺胸地准备迎接她... 我是垃圾箱家族的一个新成员,今天,我被油漆一新,身上还喷上了"垃圾不落地,城乡更美丽"的宣传标语,第一次在街道上站岗,我心里非常高兴。哎,前面有一位吃着香蕉的阿姨走来了,这可是我的第一位顾客呀!我打起精神昂首挺胸地准备迎接她。可谁知道这位阿姨走过来,把香蕉皮随便一抛,正好掉在我的头上,把我吓了一跳,一块皮还挡住了我的左眼。 展开更多
关键词 来去匆匆 人从 环保教育 江苏省海安县 时神 可乐瓶 长平 指导教师
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一场和米粒的“战争”
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作者 姜珺 《创新作文(小学3-4年级)》 2016年第12期6-6,共1页
"吃饭了!""快点来吃饭!""再不来今天的晚饭你就不要吃了!"妈妈的催促声像拉响了的警报一样,而且一声高过一声,我只好拿着课外书坐到了餐桌边。开始吃饭了,我两眼直勾勾地盯着课外书,心不在焉地吃着饭。妈妈看见了,语重心长地对我... "吃饭了!""快点来吃饭!""再不来今天的晚饭你就不要吃了!"妈妈的催促声像拉响了的警报一样,而且一声高过一声,我只好拿着课外书坐到了餐桌边。开始吃饭了,我两眼直勾勾地盯着课外书,心不在焉地吃着饭。妈妈看见了,语重心长地对我说:"做事不能三心二意,吃饭的时候不要看书。"我不以为然地对妈妈说:"我这叫一箭双雕。嘴巴吃饭,眼睛看书,各司其职,这样一点儿都不浪费时间。"妈妈听了,无奈地摇摇头:"你总是强词夺理,总有一天有你好受的!"我继续一边吃饭一边看书。看到精彩之处,我就一动不动地盯着书本,连嘴里的饭都忘记嚼了。 展开更多
关键词 课外书 摇摇头 对我说 时神
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拳击上腹部4日后消化道大出血一例
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作者 赖外修 黄建红 《中国法医学杂志》 CSCD 1991年第2期80-80,共1页
案例农妇,38岁,既往无胃病史。某年9月19日右上腹被他人拳击,当时腹痛,无昏迷呕吐。6小时后在医院检查,见右上腹(肋弓下)软组织肿胀,但无皮损及青紫。回家后持续性上腹隐痛,不思饮食,3日后症状加重,行走缓慢,面色苍白,表情痛苦,入院后... 案例农妇,38岁,既往无胃病史。某年9月19日右上腹被他人拳击,当时腹痛,无昏迷呕吐。6小时后在医院检查,见右上腹(肋弓下)软组织肿胀,但无皮损及青紫。回家后持续性上腹隐痛,不思饮食,3日后症状加重,行走缓慢,面色苍白,表情痛苦,入院后按软组织损伤治疗。进院时神清,血压120/70mmHg,Hb12.5g,RBC 413万/mm^3。入院后一日(伤后第4日),患者腹痛、头昏、出汗、恶心、呕吐黑色血块200ml,大便呈柏油样。查腹软,上腹部轻度压痛。 展开更多
关键词 上腹部 消化道大出血 胃病史 软组织肿胀 油样 肋弓 轻度压痛 时神 面色苍白 纤维胃镜检查
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罕见破伤风气管切开后套管内出现蛔虫1例
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作者 常玉和 蒋青敏 王宏渊 《中国临床医生杂志》 1993年第7期44-45,共2页
1 病例介绍患儿男,7岁,以阵发性抽搐5天,于1988年9月22日住院,5天前出现颈面部不适,一天后开始出现阵发性抽搐,且逐渐加重,次数频繁,呼吸困难,大汗,痰多,时有短暂窒息及咬舌症状,但抽搐时神清,无发热及头痛。既往无癫痫史。10天前左足... 1 病例介绍患儿男,7岁,以阵发性抽搐5天,于1988年9月22日住院,5天前出现颈面部不适,一天后开始出现阵发性抽搐,且逐渐加重,次数频繁,呼吸困难,大汗,痰多,时有短暂窒息及咬舌症状,但抽搐时神清,无发热及头痛。既往无癫痫史。10天前左足底有皂刺刺伤史。体检:体温36.5℃,脉搏108次/分,呼吸34次/分,血压1O.66/5.33kPa。嗜睡状态。 展开更多
关键词 阵发性抽搐 气管切开 呼吸困难 嗜睡状态 时神 颈面部 皂刺 肌肉松弛剂 腹肌紧张 鼻翼扇动
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春联
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《成人教育》 1988年第1期13-,共1页
关键词 辞旧岁 迎新春 并蒂莲花 血点 春满人间 刘燕华 时神 绿柳 万户 生时
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神偷请战
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作者 雷旋 《企业管理》 北大核心 2015年第10期52-52,共1页
《淮南子道应训》记载,楚将子发爱结交有一技之长的人,并把他们招揽到麾下。有个人其貌不扬,号称"神偷",也被子发待为上宾。有一次,齐国进犯楚国,子发率军迎敌,交战三次楚国皆败。这时神偷请战。他在夜幕的掩护下,将齐军主帅的帷帐偷... 《淮南子道应训》记载,楚将子发爱结交有一技之长的人,并把他们招揽到麾下。有个人其貌不扬,号称"神偷",也被子发待为上宾。有一次,齐国进犯楚国,子发率军迎敌,交战三次楚国皆败。这时神偷请战。他在夜幕的掩护下,将齐军主帅的帷帐偷了回来。 展开更多
关键词 子发 道应训 时神 第三天
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秋访北农
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作者 蔡友 《北京农学院学报》 1991年第1期104-104,共1页
千簇火炬红耀眼,一枝银杏摄秋天.风光还是北农好,赏叶何须上西山.[析解]北京至昌平公路,过了李自成广场,两旁火炬树鲜红似火,烈焰喷砖.盯着飞快掠过的红叶,眼晴晃的厉害.这不是那种浅淡的美,不是朦胧的美,而是一种明确的美,一种热辣的美... 千簇火炬红耀眼,一枝银杏摄秋天.风光还是北农好,赏叶何须上西山.[析解]北京至昌平公路,过了李自成广场,两旁火炬树鲜红似火,烈焰喷砖.盯着飞快掠过的红叶,眼晴晃的厉害.这不是那种浅淡的美,不是朦胧的美,而是一种明确的美,一种热辣的美.水中月,雾中花,是一种美,重庆火锅——麻、辣、烫,何尝不是一种美?你看那火炬树上的叶子,红的那么热烈,那么执著,那么斩钉截铁,毫不吞吞吐吐,毫不扭扭捏捏,让人充分感受生命力的旺盛,元气淋漓.这不是一首伟大的生命颂么! 展开更多
关键词 火炬树 雾中花 元气淋漓 水中月 最佳期 秋之魂 黄娇 别具慧眼 浑融 时神
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连翘茶:醇厚怡人
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作者 徐永清 《茶(健康天地)》 2011年第1期21-21,共1页
那年的仲春时节,我游完山东枣庄的抱犊崮,一时汗如雨注,口干舌燥,嗓子冒烟。走到山下,见一位大嫂摆个茶摊,我不管三七二十一,端起茶杯连饮了三杯,顿时神清气爽,连呼痛快。一时间,满身的疲惫与难耐的干渴一扫而光。喝完付账,大嫂摆摆手说... 那年的仲春时节,我游完山东枣庄的抱犊崮,一时汗如雨注,口干舌燥,嗓子冒烟。走到山下,见一位大嫂摆个茶摊,我不管三七二十一,端起茶杯连饮了三杯,顿时神清气爽,连呼痛快。一时间,满身的疲惫与难耐的干渴一扫而光。喝完付账,大嫂摆摆手说:"不要钱。""不要钱?"我疑惑地问道。天下竞有这等的好事? 展开更多
关键词 连翘茶 抱犊崮 时神 山东枣庄 养在深闺人未识 免费供应 告诉我 风热感冒 黄金条 黄寿丹
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爱上老年羽毛球
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作者 洪弋 《晚霞》 2015年第19期33-33,共1页
老年羽毛球,这是我们几个老人取的名。就是在运动的过程中,基本不像青年人在场上那样激烈的跳跃、冲杀,而是重在球打出去如何使对方好接,一次能打多少个往返不落地,我们又称它为"和平球"。我和老搭档刘爹爹每隔一天打一小时,十多年不... 老年羽毛球,这是我们几个老人取的名。就是在运动的过程中,基本不像青年人在场上那样激烈的跳跃、冲杀,而是重在球打出去如何使对方好接,一次能打多少个往返不落地,我们又称它为"和平球"。我和老搭档刘爹爹每隔一天打一小时,十多年不间断。如今我72岁,刘爹爹79岁。两个人打起来,小球往返一二百个不在话下,最多打过往返1000多个。 展开更多
关键词 心里便 文字工作 时神 睫状肌 女同胞 电视屏幕 反应能力 起球
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