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地震时空分布结构的多重分形特征的研究 被引量:5
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作者 王琳瑛 朱传镇 黄容良 《地震》 CSCD 北大核心 1994年第5期11-19,共9页
地震作为地壳内的大尺度破裂被认为是分形的,具有分数维的特征。根据多重分形的观点,本文研究了部分曾发生过中强以上地震的地区小震时空分布特征,应用固定质量法计算了地震时空分布的广义分维D_q,并得到了分形奇异谱f(α)-α_o初步分... 地震作为地壳内的大尺度破裂被认为是分形的,具有分数维的特征。根据多重分形的观点,本文研究了部分曾发生过中强以上地震的地区小震时空分布特征,应用固定质量法计算了地震时空分布的广义分维D_q,并得到了分形奇异谱f(α)-α_o初步分析结果表明:地震空间分布具有非均匀的分形结构,D_∞的分维值比D_0和负q的D_q值稳定。D_∞的时间变化实例表明:D_∞在大震发生前降低。这意味着地壳应力场非均匀程度的变化,进而简略地讨论了地震预测。 展开更多
关键词 非均匀性 地震预测 时空分布结构
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Space and Temporal Distribution Analysis of Interictal Spike in Epilepsy
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作者 Mamadou Lamine Ndiaye Jean-Jacques Montois +1 位作者 Abel Kinie Papa Alioune Sarr Ndiaye 《Journal of Life Sciences》 2012年第8期840-847,共8页
Stereo-electroencephalography (SEEG) is the main investigation method for pre-surgical evaluation of patients suffering from drug-resistant partial epilepsy. SEEG signals reflect two types of paroxysmal activity: i... Stereo-electroencephalography (SEEG) is the main investigation method for pre-surgical evaluation of patients suffering from drug-resistant partial epilepsy. SEEG signals reflect two types of paroxysmal activity: ictal activity and interictal activity or interictal spikes (IS). The relationship between IS and ictal activity is an essential and recurrent question in epiletology. In this paper, we present a distributed and parallel architecture for space and temporal distribution analysis of IS, based on a distributed and collaborative methodology. The proposed approach exploits the SEEG data using vector analysis of the corresponding signals among multi-agents system. The objective is to present a new method to analyze and classify IS during wakefulness (W), light sleep (LS) and deep sleep (DS) stages. Temporal and spatial relationships between IS and seizure onset zone are compared during wakefulness, light sleep and deep sleep. Results show that space and temporal distribution for real data are not random but correlated. 展开更多
关键词 EPILEPSY sleep stage stereo-electroencephalography (SEEG) interictal spike signal processing multi-agent system.
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