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差异性年龄及BMI对胚胎发育时间动力学参数及胚胎发育潜能的作用分析 被引量:1
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作者 莫带弟 罗笑卿 文海平 《中国优生与遗传杂志》 2020年第11期1408-1410,共3页
目的探究差异性年龄及BMI对胚胎发育动力学参数及胚胎发育潜能的影响。方法以2019年1月-2019年12月在我院进行体外受精辅助生殖的86例患者(634枚胚胎)为研究对象,观察不同年龄和不同BMI患者的胚胎动力学参数,比较各组患者的胚胎发育潜... 目的探究差异性年龄及BMI对胚胎发育动力学参数及胚胎发育潜能的影响。方法以2019年1月-2019年12月在我院进行体外受精辅助生殖的86例患者(634枚胚胎)为研究对象,观察不同年龄和不同BMI患者的胚胎动力学参数,比较各组患者的胚胎发育潜能。结果高年龄组和低年龄组患者的平均移植胚胎数、IVF和ICSI例数、正常受精率、胚胎利用率和卵裂率间的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);高年龄组患者的促性腺激素使用总量和流产率高于低年龄组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);高年龄组患者的胚胎细胞数(Day3)、囊胚形成率、优质囊胚形成率、种植率、妊娠率和分娩率低于低年龄组患者,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);不同体重组间的平均移植胚胎数、IVF和ICSI例数、正常受精率、胚胎利用率、囊胚形成率、优质囊胚形成率、卵裂率、种植率、妊娠率、分娩率和流产率间的差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);不同体重组间的促性腺激素总量和胚胎细胞数(Day3)间的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论年龄是女性IVF/ICSI-ET的负面影响因素,BMI对患者的胚胎发育和妊娠结局的影响较小,临床上不孕夫妇应尽早进行人工辅助生殖技术进行助孕治疗。 展开更多
关键词 年龄 BMI 胚胎 时间动力学参数 发育潜能
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间氯过氧化苯甲酸热分解动力学及危险性 被引量:2
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作者 江佳佳 杨建洲 +2 位作者 蒋军成 潘勇 潘旭海 《中国安全科学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第7期110-114,共5页
为研究固态间氯过氧化苯甲酸(m-CPBA)在非等温和绝热条件下的热分解过程及其危险性,分别采用差示扫描量热仪(DSC)和绝热加速量热仪(ARC)试验研究m-CPBA的热分解特征。通过热重分析仪(TG)测量m-CPBA的初始分解温度,用Kissinger法、Ozawa... 为研究固态间氯过氧化苯甲酸(m-CPBA)在非等温和绝热条件下的热分解过程及其危险性,分别采用差示扫描量热仪(DSC)和绝热加速量热仪(ARC)试验研究m-CPBA的热分解特征。通过热重分析仪(TG)测量m-CPBA的初始分解温度,用Kissinger法、Ozawa法和速率常数法计算活化能、指前因子和反应级数等热分解反应动力学参数,并根据绝热试验结果推算最大反应速率到达时间(TMR_(ad))。结果表明:m-CPBA的初始分解温度为94℃,且在熔融相变的同时发生热分解放热反应;其绝热温升为41.69℃,TMRad在8和24 h所对应的绝热温度分别为54.7℃和50.9℃;因此,m-CPBA在贮存、运输和使用过程中需要严格控制温度。 展开更多
关键词 间氯过氧化苯甲酸(m-CPBA) 热分解 热危险性 动力学参数最大反应速率到达时间(TMRad)
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Dynamics of Entanglement of Qutrit-Qutrit States with Stochastic Dephasing
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作者 马小三 任明凡 +1 位作者 赵光兴 王安民 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第8期258-262,共5页
The effect of stochastic dephasing on the dynamics of entanglement of qutrit-qutrit states is investigated by using negativity and bound entanglement defined with realignment criterion, From the analysis, we, find tha... The effect of stochastic dephasing on the dynamics of entanglement of qutrit-qutrit states is investigated by using negativity and bound entanglement defined with realignment criterion, From the analysis, we, find that the time evolution of quantum free entanglement and bound entanglement depends on the fluctuations of the stochastic variables and the parameters of the particular initial states of concern. Our results imply that some qutrits states display both distillability sudden death and entanglement sudden death, while some states do not display distillability sudden death but only entanglement sudden death. 展开更多
关键词 bound entanglement free entanglement stochastic dephasing
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Seeing permeability from images: fast prediction with convolutional neural networks 被引量:11
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作者 Jinlong Wu Xiaolong Yin Heng Xiao 《Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CSCD 2018年第18期1215-1222,共8页
Fast prediction of permeability directly from images enabled by image recognition neural networks is a novel pore-scale modeling method that has a great potential. This article presents a framework that includes (1) g... Fast prediction of permeability directly from images enabled by image recognition neural networks is a novel pore-scale modeling method that has a great potential. This article presents a framework that includes (1) generation of porous media samples,(2) computation of permeability via fluid dynamics simulations,(3) training of convolutional neural networks (CNN) with simulated data, and (4) validations against simulations. Comparison of machine learning results and the ground truths suggests excellent predictive performance across a wide range of porosities and pore geometries, especially for those with dilated pores. Owning to such heterogeneity, the permeability cannot be estimated using the conventional Kozeny–Carman approach. Computational time was reduced by several orders of magnitude compared to fluid dynamic simulations. We found that, by including physical parameters that are known to affect permeability into the neural network, the physics-informed CNN generated better results than regular CNN. However, improvements vary with implemented heterogeneity. 展开更多
关键词 Porous media Convolutional neural network Machine learning PERMEABILITY Image processing
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