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面向边缘计算在线任务调度的时间抗操纵机制
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作者 李琳洁 付晓东 冯艳 《计算机工程与应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第22期292-303,共12页
激励机制旨在激励用户参与任务调度并如实报告私有信息,但现有研究主要侧重于确保用户在投标时提交真实的任务估值,而未考虑在线场景中的时间操纵问题。因此自私用户可以通过时间操纵提高自身效用,从而影响边缘用户的参与积极性、成功... 激励机制旨在激励用户参与任务调度并如实报告私有信息,但现有研究主要侧重于确保用户在投标时提交真实的任务估值,而未考虑在线场景中的时间操纵问题。因此自私用户可以通过时间操纵提高自身效用,从而影响边缘用户的参与积极性、成功调度任务总价值和调度结果的公平性。提出一种利用在线机制的时间抗操纵边缘计算任务调度方法。对虚假任务投标手段进行分析,得到符合实际的合理时间误报范围和价格误报;考虑到时间属性的操纵,设计一种适用于在线场景的分配函数,以保证任务类型的单调性,并根据分配概率依次分配任务得到任务调度结果;推导出满足激励相容的临界支付定价算法,该算法保证了用户无法通过时间操纵提高预期效用;从理论上证明了该任务调度机制满足真实性和个体理性。实验结果表明,该机制不仅能防范用户的价格操纵,同时还可以抵御时间操纵。 展开更多
关键词 边缘计算 任务调度 时间操纵 在线机制 真实性
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铭写表面与作为“文化—技艺”的时间轴操纵 被引量:1
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作者 林子禹 章戈浩 《全球传媒学刊》 CSSCI 2022年第5期87-100,共14页
从基特勒的留声机与真实时间轴操纵开始,信息不再需要穿过意义的瓶颈,这也意味着信息机器与人剥离的开始,我们似乎越来越被挤压到输入/输出的交互表面,从激进的层面而言,人被机器操纵/摆布(manipulate),成为了机具的功能。于何等层面上... 从基特勒的留声机与真实时间轴操纵开始,信息不再需要穿过意义的瓶颈,这也意味着信息机器与人剥离的开始,我们似乎越来越被挤压到输入/输出的交互表面,从激进的层面而言,人被机器操纵/摆布(manipulate),成为了机具的功能。于何等层面上,“用户的时间轴操纵”不只是可能的,也是有意义的?本文主要采用了媒介考古学的方法,从铭写表面的技术示能(affordance)出发,将两组简单的声音“媒介”考古并置:从点读机到复读机,用户是作为机具的功能播放(play)声音,从唱片机到打碟机,用户却超越了机具的规则,同声音玩耍(play with)。本文发现,铭写表面不仅综合了地址、命令和数据,架构了用户操纵时间轴的多种可能,还作为界面使“文化”与“技艺”既相互区分又相互渗透,递归地纠缠在一起。 展开更多
关键词 时间操纵 铭写表面 文化技艺 技术示能 基特勒
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Coordinate control of initiative mating device for autonomous underwater vehicle based on TDES
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作者 YAN Zhe-ping HOU Shu-ping 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 2005年第2期20-27,共8页
A novel initiative mating device, which has four 2-degree manipulators around the mating skirt, is proposed to mate between a skirt of AUV (autonomons underwater vehicle) and a disabled submarine. The primary functi... A novel initiative mating device, which has four 2-degree manipulators around the mating skirt, is proposed to mate between a skirt of AUV (autonomons underwater vehicle) and a disabled submarine. The primary function of the device is to keep exact mating between skirt and disabled submarine in a badly sub sea environment. According to the characteristic of rescue, an automaton model is brought forward to describe the mating proceed between AUV and manipulators. The coordinated control is implemented by the TDES (time discrete event system). After taking into account the time problem, it is a useful method to control mating by sinmlation testing. The result shows that it reduces about 70 seconds after using intelligent co-ordinate control based on TDES through the whole mating procedure. 展开更多
关键词 AUV initiative mating coordinated control TDES
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Modeling and Finite-Time Tracking Control for Mobile Manipulators with Affine and Holonomic Constraints 被引量:3
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作者 SUN Wei WU Yuqiang 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2016年第3期589-601,共13页
This paper focuses on the problem of modeling and finite-time tracking control for mobile manipulators with affine and holonomic constraints. A reduced dynamic model is obtained by appropriately processing anne and ho... This paper focuses on the problem of modeling and finite-time tracking control for mobile manipulators with affine and holonomic constraints. A reduced dynamic model is obtained by appropriately processing anne and holonomic constraints, respectively. Then finite-time tracking controllers are designed to ensure that output tracking errors of closed-loop system converge to zero in finite time while the constraint force remains bounded. Finally, detailed simulation results are provided to confirm the effectiveness of the control strategy. 展开更多
关键词 Affine constraints finite-time tracking holonomic constraints mobile manipulators
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Manipulation of Persistent Spin Helix States by Weak External Magnetic Fields
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作者 胡茂金 柴政 胡梁宾 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第3期385-390,共6页
We study theoretically the effect of weak external magnetic fields on persistent spin helix states in semiconductor two-dimensional electron gases with both Rashba and linear-in-momentum Dresselhaus spin-orbit couplin... We study theoretically the effect of weak external magnetic fields on persistent spin helix states in semiconductor two-dimensional electron gases with both Rashba and linear-in-momentum Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling.We show that in the presence of weak external magnetic fields, some basic properties of a persistent spin helix state,including the dispersion relation between the decay time and the magnitude of the wavevector, the maximum decay time and the value of the characteristic magnitude of the wavevector at which the maximum decay time occurs, will all depend sensitively on the directions of applied external magnetic fields. 展开更多
关键词 spin-orbit coupling persistent spin helix state effect of weak external magnetic field
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