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基于相位差谱的时─频非平稳人造地震动的生成 被引量:23
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作者 杨庆山 姜海鹏 陈英俊 《地震工程与工程振动》 CSCD 北大核心 2001年第3期10-16,共7页
本文首先考察了地震动加速度时程在时域和频域上的非平稳性,通过实例分析说明地震动加速度时程 的非平稳性不能由相位谱的概率分布唯一决定,进而阐明了相位差谱是影响地震动非平稳的决定性因素。经 统计检验确定了脉动相位差的概率分... 本文首先考察了地震动加速度时程在时域和频域上的非平稳性,通过实例分析说明地震动加速度时程 的非平稳性不能由相位谱的概率分布唯一决定,进而阐明了相位差谱是影响地震动非平稳的决定性因素。经 统计检验确定了脉动相位差的概率分布模型,利用相位差谱的数字特征与地震特性参数之间的统计关系,给 出了基于相位差谱的地震动时程生成方法。最后,通过对计算实例的分析,证实了此方法能够反映并模拟实 际地震动的时─频非平稳性。 展开更多
关键词 地震动 相位差 -非平稳性 时-频功率谱 窗口滑移技术 人造地震动
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NEW METHOD TO OBTAIN THE POWER SPECTRA OF HIDDEN VARIABLES AND ITS APPLICATION TO OCEAN DATA 被引量:2
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作者 魏恩泊 田纪伟 许金山 《Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第1期29-34,共6页
A novel method is proposed to obtain the power spectra of hidden variables in a chaotic time series. By embedding the data in phase space , and recording the conditional probability density of points that the trajecto... A novel method is proposed to obtain the power spectra of hidden variables in a chaotic time series. By embedding the data in phase space , and recording the conditional probability density of points that the trajectory encounters as it evolves in the reconstructed phase space, it is possible to recover the power spectra of hidden variables in chaotic time series through a spectral analysis over the conditional probability density time series. The method is robust in the application to Lorenz system, 4 dimension Rssler system and rigid body motion by linear feedback system (LFRBM). Applying the method to the time series of sea surface temperature (SST) of the South China Sea, we obtained the power spectra of the wind speed (WS) from SST data. Furthermore, the results showed that there exists an important nonlinear interaction between the SST and the WS. 展开更多
关键词 reconstructed phase space conditional probability density power spectraL
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