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医学实验室的光学显微镜图像记录技术-显微照相术 被引量:4
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作者 郭丽洁 张育红 +1 位作者 王雁 崔泽实 《中国医学装备》 2007年第4期40-43,共4页
结合技术进展和工作实践讨论光学显微镜照相的基本方法及其应用。
关键词 显微镜 显微照相术 数字成像
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超声波显微照相术对陶瓷材料的检测 被引量:1
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作者 陈炳贻 《无损探伤》 1992年第6期40-42,共3页
关键词 陶瓷 超声波 显微照相术 检测
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荧光原位杂交技术在细胞遗传学中的应用 被引量:5
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作者 孙筱放 黎青 +2 位作者 黄艳秋 陈元本 胡冬贵 《现代妇产科进展》 CSCD 1996年第4期318-320,T001,T002,共5页
目的:探讨荧光原位杂交技术(FISH)在细胞遗传学异常染色休核型分析中的应用价值。方法:应用X,Y,13/21,18号染色体α卫星DNA探针(包括生物素标记及地高辛标记的探针,)对原G带核型为46,XO+r?);46... 目的:探讨荧光原位杂交技术(FISH)在细胞遗传学异常染色休核型分析中的应用价值。方法:应用X,Y,13/21,18号染色体α卫星DNA探针(包括生物素标记及地高辛标记的探针,)对原G带核型为46,XO+r?);46,XO+i(Xp)97%/47,XO+2i(Xp)3%;47.XXX/45,XO;47,XY+21等4例的外周血染色体及间期细胞进行原位杂交,并用正常男、女核型作为阳性对照,以不加探针的杂液反应为阴性对照,杂交后用OlympusBX60荧光显微镜观察玻片并照像。结果:原G带核型47,XY+21;47,XXX/45,XO与FISH结果一致,分别诊断为先天性愚型及Turner综合征。原G带核型46,XO+r?的r是征,其真正核型是46,XO+dic(Yq)/47,XO+2[dic,i(Yq)]。正确诊断为Y染色体结构异常与性腺发育不全综合征。结论:对一些常规G带难以确诊的复杂染色体结构畸变核型。如环状、易位等,FISH技术具有非常重要的效用。 展开更多
关键词 遗传学 医学 荧光原位杂交 染色体畸变 荧光显微照相术
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拍摄医学显微照片的技术与技巧
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作者 何康 《医学检验杂志》 1991年第1期9-12,共4页
关键词 医学 显微照相术
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培养板单层贴壁细胞的原位计数方法 被引量:6
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作者 朱海林 彭彬 +3 位作者 吴晶晶 徐倩 朱文彪 汪保和 《细胞生物学杂志》 CSCD 2009年第5期719-725,共7页
本文报道一种使用网格对培养板单层贴壁细胞进行原位计数的方法。自行设计和制作了培养板底贴膜网格和4单元方格目镜网格。培养板底贴膜网格用于细胞计数区的定位,用目镜网格计数细胞。目镜网格单元方格的平均细胞计数除以方格的面积,... 本文报道一种使用网格对培养板单层贴壁细胞进行原位计数的方法。自行设计和制作了培养板底贴膜网格和4单元方格目镜网格。培养板底贴膜网格用于细胞计数区的定位,用目镜网格计数细胞。目镜网格单元方格的平均细胞计数除以方格的面积,再乘培养孔底面积,计算出一个孔的细胞总数。比较实验和统计学分析证明了这一方法的准确度、精密度和线性范围,而且本方法简便易行、低耗实用。数码显微照相技术的结合应用进一步增强了本计数方法的适用性。 展开更多
关键词 网格 单层贴壁细胞 细胞计数 数码显微照相术
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ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC AUTORADIOGRAPHIC STUDY ON SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION OF FISSIONPRODUCT ^(147)Pm INTISSUE CELLS
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作者 朱寿彭 汪源长 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1994年第4期206-211,共6页
The early risk of internal contaminated accumulation of 147Pm is in blood cells and endothelial cells, especially in red blood cells. Then 147Pm is selectively deposited in ultrastructure of liver cells, such as in nu... The early risk of internal contaminated accumulation of 147Pm is in blood cells and endothelial cells, especially in red blood cells. Then 147Pm is selectively deposited in ultrastructure of liver cells, such as in nucleus, nucleolus, rough endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria and microbodies. Dense tracks also appear in mitochondria and lysosome of pedal cells within renal corpuscle, and so does in nucleus as well as in mitochondria and microbodies of epicyte of kidney near-convoluted tubule. With the prolongation of observing time, 147Pm is selectively and steadily deposited in subcellular level of organic component for bone. Substantial amount of 147Pm is taken up into the nuclear fraction of osteoclasts and osteoblasts. Particularly, in organelles 147Pm is mainly accumulated in rough endoplasmic reticulum and in mitochondria.Autoradiographic tracks especially localize in combined point between Golgi complex and transitive vesicle of rough endoplasmic reticulum. In addition, numerous 147Pm deposited in collagenous fibre within interstitial of bone cells is hardly excreted. 展开更多
关键词 Electron microscopic autoradiography ACCUMULATION Fission product 147 ̄Pm Subcellular leve
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Synchrotron refractive-index microradiography of human liver cancer tissue
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作者 TONG Yongpeng ZHANG Guilin +5 位作者 LI Yan HWU Yeukuang TSAI Wenli JE Jung Ho Margaritondo G YUAN Dong 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2005年第22期2657-2661,共5页
Three human liver tissue samples (~5 mm × 40 mm × 20 mm) were excised from a cancer patient's liver during surgery. The microradiology analysis was performed with a non-standard approach on a synchrotro... Three human liver tissue samples (~5 mm × 40 mm × 20 mm) were excised from a cancer patient's liver during surgery. The microradiology analysis was performed with a non-standard approach on a synchrotron. High-resolution refractive-index edge-enhanced microradiographs that cover a larger volume of the liver tissue sample were obtained. The cancer tissue and normal tissue could be clearly identified and distinguished based on their different textures. Furthermore, new blood vessel hyperplasia was found near the cancer area. Blood vessels with a diameter smaller than 20 μm could be identified. These findings were fully consistent with the histopathological examination of the same area. Microradiographs of the newly formed blood vessels at different angles were also obtained. This result shows that it is possible to further develop this approach into a technique of microradiographic imaging for clinic diagnosis of liver cancer at the early stage. 展开更多
关键词 肝癌 同步加速器 折射系数 X射线显微照相术 组织病理学
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