土壤中的优先流是指土壤在整个入流边界上接受补给,但水分和溶质绕过土壤基质,只通过少部分土壤体的快速运移.优先流的产生是由于土壤中往往存在大量的根孔、虫孔等大孔隙以及裂隙等.搞清优先流对土壤水分运动的影响,对于深入认识入渗...土壤中的优先流是指土壤在整个入流边界上接受补给,但水分和溶质绕过土壤基质,只通过少部分土壤体的快速运移.优先流的产生是由于土壤中往往存在大量的根孔、虫孔等大孔隙以及裂隙等.搞清优先流对土壤水分运动的影响,对于深入认识入渗补给过程、准确评价地下水补给资源以及地下水污染分析具有重要意义.本研究采用大分子染色材料(Brilliant Blue FCF)及根据碘与淀粉反应显现出蓝色的原理,设计实施了土壤中非均匀水流运动的室外染显色示踪实验,研究了土壤水非均匀流动模式,验证了优先流的水流通道网络特征.展开更多
To evaluate the light field display system with a liquid crystal display(LCD) and a holographic functional screen(HFS),the voxel theory based on the ray tracing is used.By analyzing the voxels defined by the cases of ...To evaluate the light field display system with a liquid crystal display(LCD) and a holographic functional screen(HFS),the voxel theory based on the ray tracing is used.By analyzing the voxels defined by the cases of corresponding pixels overlapping completely and partially in the image space,the resolution characteristics of the system are discussed.The theoretical model is verified in the reconstruction experiment of a resolution target and compared with the calculation result of the presented system.Finally,we give an optimization method for the display image quality.展开更多
文摘土壤中的优先流是指土壤在整个入流边界上接受补给,但水分和溶质绕过土壤基质,只通过少部分土壤体的快速运移.优先流的产生是由于土壤中往往存在大量的根孔、虫孔等大孔隙以及裂隙等.搞清优先流对土壤水分运动的影响,对于深入认识入渗补给过程、准确评价地下水补给资源以及地下水污染分析具有重要意义.本研究采用大分子染色材料(Brilliant Blue FCF)及根据碘与淀粉反应显现出蓝色的原理,设计实施了土壤中非均匀水流运动的室外染显色示踪实验,研究了土壤水非均匀流动模式,验证了优先流的水流通道网络特征.
基金supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(Nos.2012AA011902 and 2015AA015902)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61177018)+1 种基金the State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communicationsthe Program of Beijng Science and Technology Plan(No.D121100004812001)
文摘To evaluate the light field display system with a liquid crystal display(LCD) and a holographic functional screen(HFS),the voxel theory based on the ray tracing is used.By analyzing the voxels defined by the cases of corresponding pixels overlapping completely and partially in the image space,the resolution characteristics of the system are discussed.The theoretical model is verified in the reconstruction experiment of a resolution target and compared with the calculation result of the presented system.Finally,we give an optimization method for the display image quality.