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辣椒红组分在不同条件下的稳态化研究
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作者 黄利勇 王苗 +2 位作者 卢颖 岳盈肖 高伟 《中国食品添加剂》 CAS 2024年第8期89-96,共8页
为了研究辣椒红体系中显色组分和油脂组分的稳态化,本文首先对比了辣椒红红色组分和黄色组分在室温、60℃和120℃温度下存放一定时间后色价和含量差异,确定辣椒红显色组分在不同条件下均呈现黄色组分损失多于红色组分的趋势,其中辣椒红... 为了研究辣椒红体系中显色组分和油脂组分的稳态化,本文首先对比了辣椒红红色组分和黄色组分在室温、60℃和120℃温度下存放一定时间后色价和含量差异,确定辣椒红显色组分在不同条件下均呈现黄色组分损失多于红色组分的趋势,其中辣椒红色素连续加速24 h后,黄色色素平均损失量是红色色素的2.6倍,在辣椒红体系中黄色组分具有保护红色组分的效果。其次对比了添加不同外源油脂组分的辣椒红在适宜条件下存放一定时间后的色价差异,确定添加不饱和脂肪酸含量低的油脂成分可以降低体系中氧化作用,其中米糠油<橄榄油<葵花籽油<亚麻籽油,进而达到保护辣椒红中显色组分的目的。 展开更多
关键词 辣椒红色素 显色组分 油脂组分 稳态化
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Optimization of tribological parameters over WC-12%Co laser alloyedpearlitic ductile iron using Taguchi based Grey relational analysis
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作者 N.JEYAPRAKASH YANG Che-hua TSENG Sheng-po 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第3期736-751,共16页
Pearlitic ductile irons(PDIs)are used in transportation and nuclear energy industries.In heavy loading situation,the service life of PDI is affected by numerous tribo aspects.In this study,surface of the PDI is alloye... Pearlitic ductile irons(PDIs)are used in transportation and nuclear energy industries.In heavy loading situation,the service life of PDI is affected by numerous tribo aspects.In this study,surface of the PDI is alloyed with WC-12%Co powder using a high power fibre laser.The wear properties of the base material and laser alloying samples were investigated by tribometer with various parameters,i.e.,temperature,load and sliding speed.Based on experimental test,the load has maximum percentage of contribution and followed by sliding speed and working temperature.The optimized tribological parameters by Grey relational analysis(GRA)were established and those values are closely matched with predicted values.Besides,base material and laser alloying surfaces were examined through Vickers hardness machine,scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and roughness tester.The laser altered specimen shows no defects and improves the wear properties than substrates.The identified optimal tribological parameters are load of 30 N,speed of 0.5 m/s and working temperature of 300℃,and load of 30 N,speed of 0.5 m/s and working temperature of 200℃ for base metal and laser alloying samples,respectively. 展开更多
关键词 WC-12%Co laser alloying microstructure wear resistance Grey technique analysis of variance OPTIMIZATION roughness
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