普通话作为主要的交际工具,对维护社会稳定和民族团结具有重要意义。随着国家对于新疆普通话推广工作的高度重视,新疆已经实现国家通用语言文字教育的全面普及,学生的普通话水平有了显著提升。但是由于依然存在学生普通话水平参差不齐...普通话作为主要的交际工具,对维护社会稳定和民族团结具有重要意义。随着国家对于新疆普通话推广工作的高度重视,新疆已经实现国家通用语言文字教育的全面普及,学生的普通话水平有了显著提升。但是由于依然存在学生普通话水平参差不齐、普通话水平存在明显不足等问题。学生学习普通话和提升普通话水平方面依然存在诸多的挑战。本文从新疆学生普通话水平现状出发,多角度分析了影响学生普通话水平提升的因素,结合实际情况和国家对国家通用语言文字推广的政策要求,提出提高学生普通话水平的策略,以期切实提高其普通话水平,助力国家通用语言文字推广工作。As a major communication tool, Mandarin plays an important role in maintaining social stability and national unity. As the state attaches great importance to the promotion of Mandarin in Xinjiang, Xinjiang has realized the comprehensive popularization of national standard language education, and students’ Mandarin level has been significantly improved. However, there are still some problems, such as the uneven level of students’ Mandarin and the obvious insufficiency of Mandarin. There are still many challenges for students to learn and improve Mandarin. Based on the current situation of students’ Mandarin level in Xinjiang, this paper analyzes the factors affecting the improvement of students’ Mandarin level from multiple perspectives, combines the actual situation and the policy requirements of the state for the promotion of the national standard Chinese language, and puts forward strategies to improve students’ Mandarin level, in order to effectively improve their Mandarin level and help the promotion of the national standard Chinese language.展开更多
Languages and linguistic resources transport from one locality to another,adapting to the norms,customs,and regulations of a new locality.This process involves translocalization.Translocalization emphasizes the moveme...Languages and linguistic resources transport from one locality to another,adapting to the norms,customs,and regulations of a new locality.This process involves translocalization.Translocalization emphasizes the movement of linguistic resources against the backdrop of globalization and the combination or reframing of resources from different localities.This research explores the extent to which translocalization is reflected by the linguistic landscapes of three distinct commercial areas in Guangzhou,China.It goes on to discuss how translocalization works together with social rescaling to incur the movement of linguistic resources and to result in distinct linguistic landscapes of the three commercial areas.It concludes that some languages or linguistic resources,such as English,pinyin and traditional Chinese writing,are transported to local contexts for the purpose of rescaling,whereas other languages or dialects,like Cantonese,might gradually lose their function of rescaling and retain its function in indexing local identity and solidarity.This study calls for more attention to the local resources and contexts in linguistic landscape studies.It argues for the indexical function of linguistic resources in social rescaling and city planning.展开更多
文摘普通话作为主要的交际工具,对维护社会稳定和民族团结具有重要意义。随着国家对于新疆普通话推广工作的高度重视,新疆已经实现国家通用语言文字教育的全面普及,学生的普通话水平有了显著提升。但是由于依然存在学生普通话水平参差不齐、普通话水平存在明显不足等问题。学生学习普通话和提升普通话水平方面依然存在诸多的挑战。本文从新疆学生普通话水平现状出发,多角度分析了影响学生普通话水平提升的因素,结合实际情况和国家对国家通用语言文字推广的政策要求,提出提高学生普通话水平的策略,以期切实提高其普通话水平,助力国家通用语言文字推广工作。As a major communication tool, Mandarin plays an important role in maintaining social stability and national unity. As the state attaches great importance to the promotion of Mandarin in Xinjiang, Xinjiang has realized the comprehensive popularization of national standard language education, and students’ Mandarin level has been significantly improved. However, there are still some problems, such as the uneven level of students’ Mandarin and the obvious insufficiency of Mandarin. There are still many challenges for students to learn and improve Mandarin. Based on the current situation of students’ Mandarin level in Xinjiang, this paper analyzes the factors affecting the improvement of students’ Mandarin level from multiple perspectives, combines the actual situation and the policy requirements of the state for the promotion of the national standard Chinese language, and puts forward strategies to improve students’ Mandarin level, in order to effectively improve their Mandarin level and help the promotion of the national standard Chinese language.
基金supported by MOE Project of Humanities and Social Sciences for Young Researchers(Project No.:16YJC740023)Project of Humanities and Social Sciences in Universities and Colleges in Guangdong Province[Project No.:2016WTSCX033]the support from the Chinese MOE Research Project of Humanities and Social Science(Project No.:16JJD740006)conducted by the Center for Linguistics and Applied Linguistics,Guangdong University of Foreign Studies.
文摘Languages and linguistic resources transport from one locality to another,adapting to the norms,customs,and regulations of a new locality.This process involves translocalization.Translocalization emphasizes the movement of linguistic resources against the backdrop of globalization and the combination or reframing of resources from different localities.This research explores the extent to which translocalization is reflected by the linguistic landscapes of three distinct commercial areas in Guangzhou,China.It goes on to discuss how translocalization works together with social rescaling to incur the movement of linguistic resources and to result in distinct linguistic landscapes of the three commercial areas.It concludes that some languages or linguistic resources,such as English,pinyin and traditional Chinese writing,are transported to local contexts for the purpose of rescaling,whereas other languages or dialects,like Cantonese,might gradually lose their function of rescaling and retain its function in indexing local identity and solidarity.This study calls for more attention to the local resources and contexts in linguistic landscape studies.It argues for the indexical function of linguistic resources in social rescaling and city planning.