针对井下地层流体核磁共振分析仪器回波信号的频率高、强度弱、信噪比低的特性,以及测井仪器工作环境的特殊性,设计了一种低噪声的微弱信号放大电路。电路以低噪声双极性晶体管MAT02为核心的负反馈放大电路作为第一级放大,采用低噪声集...针对井下地层流体核磁共振分析仪器回波信号的频率高、强度弱、信噪比低的特性,以及测井仪器工作环境的特殊性,设计了一种低噪声的微弱信号放大电路。电路以低噪声双极性晶体管MAT02为核心的负反馈放大电路作为第一级放大,采用低噪声集成运放AD8130作为第二、三级放大,改善了微弱信号放大电路的噪声性能。实验表明:该电路对于频带4~5 MHz微弱信号,增益可达70 d B,且其等效输入噪声电压为槡2.1 n V/Hz,同时在环境温度0~150℃时有良好的线性度、较平坦的带宽和优良的低噪声性能,可为测井仪器中较高频率的微弱信号测量研究提供参考。展开更多
A T equivalent high frequency heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) noise model is reported.This model is derived from Hawkins noise model commonly used in Si BJT.The main modifications include the influence of th...A T equivalent high frequency heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) noise model is reported.This model is derived from Hawkins noise model commonly used in Si BJT.The main modifications include the influence of the ideality factor,emitter resistance,intrinsic base collector capacitance,extrinsic base collector capacitance and other parasitic elements of HBT represented in equivalent circuit topology.In order to calculate accurate noise parameters from the equivalent circuit,the noise correlation matrix method is used to avoid any simplifications generated in circuit transformations and complex noise measurements.The analysis of the influence of the equivalent circuit elements on the minimum noise figure is reported,the results of analysis agree well with the physics explanations.By means of the formulae derived from device physics of HBT,the influence of device parameters on the minimum noise figure is also represented.展开更多
The organic static induction transistors (OSITs) are fabricated by the method of evaporating and plating in a vacuum with copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) dye, and has a five layered structure of Au/CuPc/Al/CuPc/Au. The e...The organic static induction transistors (OSITs) are fabricated by the method of evaporating and plating in a vacuum with copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) dye, and has a five layered structure of Au/CuPc/Al/CuPc/Au. The experiment reveals that OSITs have obtained a low driving voltage, high current density and high switch speed such as I_ DS = 1.2×10 -6 A/mm2, and the degree of 1 000 Hz. The OSITs have excellent operation characteristics of typical static induction transistors.展开更多
文摘针对井下地层流体核磁共振分析仪器回波信号的频率高、强度弱、信噪比低的特性,以及测井仪器工作环境的特殊性,设计了一种低噪声的微弱信号放大电路。电路以低噪声双极性晶体管MAT02为核心的负反馈放大电路作为第一级放大,采用低噪声集成运放AD8130作为第二、三级放大,改善了微弱信号放大电路的噪声性能。实验表明:该电路对于频带4~5 MHz微弱信号,增益可达70 d B,且其等效输入噪声电压为槡2.1 n V/Hz,同时在环境温度0~150℃时有良好的线性度、较平坦的带宽和优良的低噪声性能,可为测井仪器中较高频率的微弱信号测量研究提供参考。
文摘A T equivalent high frequency heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) noise model is reported.This model is derived from Hawkins noise model commonly used in Si BJT.The main modifications include the influence of the ideality factor,emitter resistance,intrinsic base collector capacitance,extrinsic base collector capacitance and other parasitic elements of HBT represented in equivalent circuit topology.In order to calculate accurate noise parameters from the equivalent circuit,the noise correlation matrix method is used to avoid any simplifications generated in circuit transformations and complex noise measurements.The analysis of the influence of the equivalent circuit elements on the minimum noise figure is reported,the results of analysis agree well with the physics explanations.By means of the formulae derived from device physics of HBT,the influence of device parameters on the minimum noise figure is also represented.
基金Sponsored by the Science and Technology Ministry of Heilongjiang Province(Grant No.GC04A107).
文摘The organic static induction transistors (OSITs) are fabricated by the method of evaporating and plating in a vacuum with copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) dye, and has a five layered structure of Au/CuPc/Al/CuPc/Au. The experiment reveals that OSITs have obtained a low driving voltage, high current density and high switch speed such as I_ DS = 1.2×10 -6 A/mm2, and the degree of 1 000 Hz. The OSITs have excellent operation characteristics of typical static induction transistors.
