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DNA分子能带结构及载流子性质研究
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作者 宋骏 张大成 +1 位作者 刘德胜 解士杰 《山东大学学报(理学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第5期86-90,共5页
采用扩展的紧束缚模型 ,计算了DNA分子的基态及激发态的能带结构及晶格位形 ,探讨了净电荷的布局分布 ,研究了DNA分子中载流子的性质 ,发现极化子是带电的DNA分子所呈现出的主要的元激发 .
关键词 DNA 晶格位形 带隙 极化子
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Interface,lattice strain and dislocation density of SiC_p/Al composite consolidated by equal channel angular pressing and torsion 被引量:4
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作者 钱陈豪 李萍 薛克敏 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第6期1744-1751,共8页
Powder mixture of pure A1 and oxidized SiC was consolidated into 10% (mass fraction) SiCp/AI composites at 523 K by equal channel angular pressing and torsion (ECAP-T). The interfacial bonding of the composites wa... Powder mixture of pure A1 and oxidized SiC was consolidated into 10% (mass fraction) SiCp/AI composites at 523 K by equal channel angular pressing and torsion (ECAP-T). The interfacial bonding of the composites was characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). The selected area electron diffraction (SAED) for the interface was investigated. The elements at the interface were scanned by energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and the EDS mapping was also obtained. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis was carried out for the composites fabricated by 1 pass, 2 passes and 4 passes ECAP-T. According to the XRD analysis, the influences of ECAP-T pass on the Bragg angle and interplanar spacing for AI crystalline planes were studied. The results show that after ECAP-T, the interface between A1 and SiC within the composites is a belt of amorphous SiO2 containing a trace of A1, Si and C which diffused from the matrix and the reinforcement. With the growing ECAP-T pass, the Bragg angle decreases and interplanar spacing increases for A1 crystalline planes, due to the accumulated lattice strain. The increasing lattice strain of A1 grains also boosts the density of the dislocation within A1 grains. 展开更多
关键词 metal matrix composites severe plastic deformation INTERFACE lattice strain dislocation density
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