We propose a cryptographic scheme based on spatiotemporal chaos of coupled map lattices (CIVIL) ,which is based on one-time pad. The structure of the cryptosystem determines that the progress in decryption implies t...We propose a cryptographic scheme based on spatiotemporal chaos of coupled map lattices (CIVIL) ,which is based on one-time pad. The structure of the cryptosystem determines that the progress in decryption implies the progress in exploring the dynamical behavior of spatiotemporal chaos in CML. A part of the initial condition of CML is used as a secret key, and the recovery of the secret key by exhaustive search is impossible due to the sensitivity to the initial condition in spatiotemporal chaos system. Specially the software implementation of the scheme is easy.展开更多
In this paper, superlattice patterns have been investigated by using a two linearly coupled Brusselator model. It is found that superlattice patterns can only be induced in the sub-system with the short wavelength. Th...In this paper, superlattice patterns have been investigated by using a two linearly coupled Brusselator model. It is found that superlattice patterns can only be induced in the sub-system with the short wavelength. Three different coupling methods have been used in order to investigate the mode interaction between the two Turing modes. It is proved in the simulations that interaction between activators in the two sub-systems leads to spontaneous formation of black eye pattern and/or white eye patterns while interaction between inhibitors leads to spontaneous formation of super-hexagonal pattern. It is also demonstrated that the same symmetries of the two modes and suitable wavelength ratio of the two modes should also be satisfied to form superlattice patterns.展开更多
Using cluster Monte Carlo method, we numerically investigate the coupling on the simple cubic lattice. We determine critical lines belong to the criticality in the XY model with nematic three-dimensional XY universali...Using cluster Monte Carlo method, we numerically investigate the coupling on the simple cubic lattice. We determine critical lines belong to the criticality in the XY model with nematic three-dimensional XY universality class in variable of θ (2θ) between the XY-ferromagnetic (nematic) and disordered states. Fhrthermore, the phase transition between the XY-ferromagnetic and the nematie states is found to be in the three-dimensional Ising universality class. The critical points are determined from the intersections of Binder ratios for various system sizes. With two sets of critical points obtained, we finally construct the phase diagram on the A-J plane.展开更多
We study the quantum phase transition of ultracold atoms in the honeycomb optical lattice. The Hamiltonian of ultracold bosonic atoms in the honeycomb optical lattice is derived. We take the mean-field approximation a...We study the quantum phase transition of ultracold atoms in the honeycomb optical lattice. The Hamiltonian of ultracold bosonic atoms in the honeycomb optical lattice is derived. We take the mean-field approximation and further solve the Hamiltonian with the numerical diagonalization method. We obtain the phase diagram and find that the Mort-insulator (MI), density wave (DW) and modulated superfluid (MS) phases appear. Furthermore, the phase diagram is analyzed according to the order parameter and the average number of particles.展开更多
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 90203008 and the Doctoral Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China under Grant No. 2002055009
文摘We propose a cryptographic scheme based on spatiotemporal chaos of coupled map lattices (CIVIL) ,which is based on one-time pad. The structure of the cryptosystem determines that the progress in decryption implies the progress in exploring the dynamical behavior of spatiotemporal chaos in CML. A part of the initial condition of CML is used as a secret key, and the recovery of the secret key by exhaustive search is impossible due to the sensitivity to the initial condition in spatiotemporal chaos system. Specially the software implementation of the scheme is easy.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 10975043, 10947166 and 10775037the Foundation of Bureau of Education, Hebei Province, China under Grant No. 2009108the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province, China under Grant No. A2008000564)
文摘In this paper, superlattice patterns have been investigated by using a two linearly coupled Brusselator model. It is found that superlattice patterns can only be induced in the sub-system with the short wavelength. Three different coupling methods have been used in order to investigate the mode interaction between the two Turing modes. It is proved in the simulations that interaction between activators in the two sub-systems leads to spontaneous formation of black eye pattern and/or white eye patterns while interaction between inhibitors leads to spontaneous formation of super-hexagonal pattern. It is also demonstrated that the same symmetries of the two modes and suitable wavelength ratio of the two modes should also be satisfied to form superlattice patterns.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 10974180
文摘Using cluster Monte Carlo method, we numerically investigate the coupling on the simple cubic lattice. We determine critical lines belong to the criticality in the XY model with nematic three-dimensional XY universality class in variable of θ (2θ) between the XY-ferromagnetic (nematic) and disordered states. Fhrthermore, the phase transition between the XY-ferromagnetic and the nematie states is found to be in the three-dimensional Ising universality class. The critical points are determined from the intersections of Binder ratios for various system sizes. With two sets of critical points obtained, we finally construct the phase diagram on the A-J plane.
基金Supported by the Teaching and Research Foundation for the Outstanding Young Faculty of Southeast University
文摘We study the quantum phase transition of ultracold atoms in the honeycomb optical lattice. The Hamiltonian of ultracold bosonic atoms in the honeycomb optical lattice is derived. We take the mean-field approximation and further solve the Hamiltonian with the numerical diagonalization method. We obtain the phase diagram and find that the Mort-insulator (MI), density wave (DW) and modulated superfluid (MS) phases appear. Furthermore, the phase diagram is analyzed according to the order parameter and the average number of particles.