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晶面异质结纳米二氧化钛/二维石墨相氮化碳复合材料的光催化性能研究 被引量:8
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作者 廖燕敏 黄俊健 +3 位作者 杨小霞 谢丽君 尹伟 霍朝晖 《化学研究与应用》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第5期927-934,共8页
以晶面异质结纳米二氧化钛(TANT-HF)为负载物,二维石墨相氮化碳(2D-g-C_(3)N_(4))为载体,通过沉淀法合成TANT-HF/2D-g-C_(3)N_(4)复合材料,利用X射线粉末衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、紫外-可见漫反射光谱(DRS)、光致发光光谱(PL)... 以晶面异质结纳米二氧化钛(TANT-HF)为负载物,二维石墨相氮化碳(2D-g-C_(3)N_(4))为载体,通过沉淀法合成TANT-HF/2D-g-C_(3)N_(4)复合材料,利用X射线粉末衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、紫外-可见漫反射光谱(DRS)、光致发光光谱(PL)等手段对合成的复合材料进行表征,并以罗丹明B为目标降解物探究了样品的光催化活性及其降解机理。结果表明:将具有{101}与{001}晶面异质结的TANT-HF与二维超薄的2D-g-C_(3)N_(4)进行复合,能够有效抑制光生电子和光生空穴的快速复合,对罗丹明B的降解率可达到99.99%,光催化降解过程中活性物种主要为羟基自由基(·OH)和超氧自由基(·O_(2)^(-))。 展开更多
关键词 晶面异质结 二氧化钛 二维石墨相氮化碳 光催化 罗丹明B
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氧空位控制BiVO_(4)晶面异质结的磁性和光电催化性能
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作者 王国景 陈永辉 +3 位作者 张秀芹 张俊笙 徐俊敏 王静 《化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第4期409-415,共7页
在铁磁光催化剂中,大多数光生电荷具有相同的自旋状态,因此可以有效抑制光生电子和空穴的复合.利用BiVO_(4){010}和{110}晶面中氧空位的形成能不同,通过晶面取向和氧空位的协同作用来调控BiVO_(4)的铁磁性能.在N_(2)气氛中退火后,BiVO_... 在铁磁光催化剂中,大多数光生电荷具有相同的自旋状态,因此可以有效抑制光生电子和空穴的复合.利用BiVO_(4){010}和{110}晶面中氧空位的形成能不同,通过晶面取向和氧空位的协同作用来调控BiVO_(4)的铁磁性能.在N_(2)气氛中退火后,BiVO_(4)晶面异质结中氧空位的比例随着{010}/{110}晶面比例的增加而降低,因为{010}晶面上氧空位的形成能低于{110}晶面.{010}/{110}晶面比例较低的BiVO_(4)晶面异质结的铁磁性能优于{010}/{110}晶面比例较高的BiVO_(4),因为前者颗粒尺寸更小、更立体,其比表面积和界面区域更大,所以其表面未饱和自旋对总磁矩的贡献更大.{010}/{110}比例较高的BiVO_(4)晶面异质结具有更大的光电流密度和光电催化产氢效率,源于BiVO_(4){010}晶面比{110}晶面具有更高的电荷迁移率、更好的吸附特性和更低的能垒.并且氧空位的引入也提高了BiVO_(4)的制氢效率. 展开更多
关键词 铁磁光催化剂 氧空位 BiVO_(4)晶面异质结 产氢
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Nitrogen-doped TiO_2 microsheets with enhanced visible light photocatalytic activity for CO_2 reduction 被引量:9
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作者 Maxwell Selase Akple 刘敬祥 +4 位作者 秦志扬 S.Wageh Ahmed.A.Al-Ghamdi 余家国 刘升卫 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第12期2127-2134,共8页
Nitrogen-doped anatase TiO 2 microsheets with 65%(001) and 35%(101) exposed faces were fabricated by the hydrothermal method using TiN as precursor in the presence of HF and HCl. The samples were characterized by ... Nitrogen-doped anatase TiO 2 microsheets with 65%(001) and 35%(101) exposed faces were fabricated by the hydrothermal method using TiN as precursor in the presence of HF and HCl. The samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy,X-ray diffraction,N2 adsorption,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,UV-visible spectroscopy,and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Their photocatalytic activity was evaluated using the photocatalytic reduction of CO2. The N-doped TiO 2 sample exhibited a much higher visible light photocatalytic activity for CO2 reduction than its precursor TiN and commercial TiO 2(P25). This was due to the synergistic effect of the formation of surface heterojunctions on the TiO 2 microsheet surface,enhanced visible light absorption by nitrogen-doping,and surface fluorination. 展开更多
关键词 Nitrogen self-doping TITANIA (001) face Surface heterojunction Photocatalytic CO2 reduction
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Multidimensional In_(2)O_(3)/In_(2)S_(3) heterojunction with lattice distortion for CO_(2) photoconversion 被引量:5
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作者 Jinman Yang Xingwang Zhu +7 位作者 Qing Yu Minqiang He Wei Zhang Zhao Mo Junjie Yuan Yuanbin She Hui Xu Huaming Li 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第5期1286-1294,共9页
Photocatalytic CO_(2)reduction to sustainably product of fuels is a potential route to achieve clean energy conversion.Unfortunately,the sluggish charge transport dynamics and poor CO_(2)activation performance result ... Photocatalytic CO_(2)reduction to sustainably product of fuels is a potential route to achieve clean energy conversion.Unfortunately,the sluggish charge transport dynamics and poor CO_(2)activation performance result in a low CO_(2)conversion efficiency.Herein,we develop a multidimensional In_(2)O_(3)/In_(2)S_(3)(IO/IS)heterojunction with abundant lattice distortion structure and high concentration of oxygen defects.The close contact interfaces between the junction of the two phases ensure undisturbed transmission of electrons with high‐speed.The increased free electron concentration promotes the adsorption and activation of CO2 on the catalyst surface,leaving the key intermediate*COOH at a lower energy barrier.The perfect combination of the band matching oxide and sulfide effectively reduces the internal energy barrier of the CO2 reduction reaction.Furthermore,the lattice distortion structure not only provides additional active sites,but also optimizes the kinetics of the reaction through microstructural regulation.Remarkably,the optimal IO/IS heterojunction exhibits superior CO_(2)reduction performance with CO evolution rate of 12.22μmol g^(−1)h^(−1),achieving about 4 times compared to that of In_(2)O_(3)and In2S3,respectively.This work emphasizes the importance of tight interfaces of heterojunction in improving the performance of CO_(2)photoreduction,and provides an effective strategy for construction of heterojunction photocatalysts. 展开更多
关键词 PHOTOCATALYSIS CO2 conversion In2O3/In2S3 heterojunction Interface Lattice distortion
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