智能聪配施壳寡糖和褐藻寡糖对烟草生长和病毒抗性的影响

智能聪(ZNC)是宛氏拟青霉Paecilomyces variotii的提取物,前期研究证明其具有促进植物生长,提高作物产量、品质和抗病的能力。为了进一步提高产品应用效果,本研究将智能聪分别与壳寡糖和褐藻寡糖复配,评价其对烟草生长和病毒病抗性的影响。结果表明,智能聪与壳寡糖或褐藻寡糖复配后的促生效果和对马铃薯X病毒(potato virus X,PVX)的抑制作用优于单剂,其中促生效果最佳的为0.05μg/mL智能聪与12μg/mL褐藻寡糖复配,处理后烟草株高、根长、侧根数、鲜重和干重分别比单施褐藻寡糖增加26.31%、20.41%、23.20%、23.60%和31.03%;对PVX病毒抑制作用最好的是0.05μg/mL智能聪与30μg/mL壳寡糖复配,对PVX抑制率为71.26%。研究结果可为防治烟草花叶病的药剂复配选择提供依据。

含氨基酸水溶肥料(智能聪)对马铃薯性状和产量的影响

为了验证含氨基酸水溶肥料(智能聪)在马铃薯上的肥效情况,本试验采用田间小区试验的方法,研究智能聪对马铃薯性状和产量的影响。结果表明,在常规施肥的基础上增施智能聪可使马铃薯增产7.9%～15.2%,且株高、茎粗、叶绿素、单株结薯量都明显好于常规施肥对照处理,说明在该地区马铃薯生产上施用含氨基酸水溶肥料(智能聪)能有效提高产量,改善马铃薯的性状、品质。

水稻应用智能聪水溶肥料试验效果

试验研究智能聪水溶肥料在水稻上的应用效果。结果表明,使用智能聪水溶肥料可适当提前作物生育期1~2d,施用智能聪水溶肥料比对照公顷增产499.5kg,增产率达到5.9%,增产效果明显。

Applications of artificial intelligence in intelligent manufacturing: a review

Based on research into the applications of artificial intelligence （AI） technology in the manufacturing industry in recent years, we analyze the rapid development of core technologies in the new era of＇Internet plus AI＇, which is triggering a great change in the models, means, and ecosystems of the manufacturing industry, as well as in the development of AI. We then propose new models, means, and forms of intelligent manufacturing, intelligent manufacturing system architecture, and intelligent man- ufactudng technology system, based on the integration of AI technology with information communications, manufacturing, and related product technology. Moreover, from the perspectives of intelligent manufacturing application technology, industry, and application demonstration, the current development in intelligent manufacturing is discussed. Finally, suggestions for the application of AI in intelligent manufacturing in China are presented.