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双源CT大螺距联合ADMIRE迭代重建技术及智能调制技术在骨3D打印中的应用 被引量:1
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作者 蓝孝全 梁馨月 +3 位作者 张玉光 王盼 李书强 王万军 《医学影像学杂志》 2023年第11期2077-2081,共5页
目的探讨双源CT大螺距联合ADMIRE迭代重建技术及智能调制技术在骨3D打印中的应用效果。方法选取经屠宰且检疫合格的家猪之脊柱、四肢标本共30件,根据扫描方法分为对照组、实验组,即所有标本均先采用常规kV、mAs、螺距、标准重建算法扫描... 目的探讨双源CT大螺距联合ADMIRE迭代重建技术及智能调制技术在骨3D打印中的应用效果。方法选取经屠宰且检疫合格的家猪之脊柱、四肢标本共30件,根据扫描方法分为对照组、实验组,即所有标本均先采用常规kV、mAs、螺距、标准重建算法扫描(对照组),再采用大螺距、智能调制kV、mAs、ADMIRE迭代重建算法扫描(实验组)。将两种方法获得的DICOM格式扫描数据导入MIMICS医学建模软件进行3D建模、打印,对两组打印结果进行主客观分析。结果两组图像及骨3D打印对比,实验组的MPR图像、VR图像细节清晰明亮,获得图像优质,且实验组的骨3D打印质量更卓越,表面光滑、锐利,细节更清晰,瑕疵比对照组少。实验组的平均管电压、管电流、CT容积剂量指数(CTDI_(vol))、剂量长度乘积(DLP)均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=59.000,9.847,11.719,6.806,P<0.001),而两组的长径、直径和主观评价分数比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。实验组和对照组的主观评价分数比较差异无统计学意义(t=0.000,P=1.000)。结论双源CT大螺距联合ADMIRE迭代重建技术及智能调制技术应用于骨3D打印,可获得满足临床诊疗需要的3D打印模型,且可明显降低辐射剂量。 展开更多
关键词 ADMIRE迭代重建技术 智能调制技术 3D打印 体层摄影术 X线计算机
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智能调制解调器与单片机系统的接口及控制 被引量:1
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作者 冯平 吴贵臣 《微计算机应用》 2005年第2期211-213,共3页
介绍AT89C51单片机系统与智能调制解调器MODEM之间的接口电路和异步传输方式下的控制程序设计。在分析MODEM控制命令集的基础上,讨论了单片机系统与MODEM之间的通信机理。
关键词 智能调制解调器 单片机系统 接口 异步传输方式
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智能调制解调器与计算机通信技术的初步探讨
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作者 刘滨 杨述明 《湖南通信技术》 1991年第4期13-19,共7页
本文从实用的角度论述了智能调制解调器的应用特点,并依据实践经验,探讨了计算机的远程通信技术。
关键词 智能调制解调器 计算机通信 通信网
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智能调制解调器的状态
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作者 王逸军 王禹 孙洪明 《计算机与网络》 1999年第2期24-24,共1页
文中介绍了智能调制解调器的七种状态,并通过设置AT命令来实现各种状态之间的转换。
关键词 智能调制解调器 状态 AT命令
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基于相位统计图的调相信号的智能调制识别 被引量:2
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作者 代华建 洪居亭 孙田亮 《现代计算机》 2020年第15期18-21,26,共5页
在通信对抗中,调制样式识别为后续信号进行盲解调提供保障和条件。针对通信中的调相有关信号的调制样式识别问题,提出一种基于相位统计图结合卷积神经网络(CNN)的调制智能识别方法。相位统计图抓住调相的本质特征,并且结合卷积神经网络... 在通信对抗中,调制样式识别为后续信号进行盲解调提供保障和条件。针对通信中的调相有关信号的调制样式识别问题,提出一种基于相位统计图结合卷积神经网络(CNN)的调制智能识别方法。相位统计图抓住调相的本质特征,并且结合卷积神经网络的特征提取和自学习能力,因此无需人工提取特征,能够在低信噪比时提高调制样式识别的精确率。在信噪比-20dB到20dB的范围,仿真生成五种常用相位调制有关的信号,并以相位统计图的形式保存。将图片输入到卷积神经网络模型中,能够快速进行调制分类,分类精确率高、效果好。仿真实验结果证明,在信噪比等于-6dB时,调制分类识别率能够达到95%以上。 展开更多
关键词 相位统计图 卷积神经网络 调制智能识别
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智能最佳管电压调制技术胸部CT成像剂量优化滑块位置对图像质量及辐射剂量的影响
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作者 董晓征 陈永明 张艳 《中国医学装备》 2023年第8期24-28,共5页
目的:探讨在利用智能最佳管电压调制(CARE kV)技术扫描胸部时剂量优化滑块不同位置对图像质量及辐射剂量的影响,以确定CARE kV技术扫描胸部时剂量优化滑块的最佳位置。方法:收集在医院行胸部平扫的180例成年患者,依据剂量优化滑块位置分... 目的:探讨在利用智能最佳管电压调制(CARE kV)技术扫描胸部时剂量优化滑块不同位置对图像质量及辐射剂量的影响,以确定CARE kV技术扫描胸部时剂量优化滑块的最佳位置。方法:收集在医院行胸部平扫的180例成年患者,依据剂量优化滑块位置分为3档A组,7档B组,11档C组,每组60例。在图像客观评价中测量比较各组患者气管分叉层面降主动脉CT值与噪声值(SD),以及同层肺窗空气的CT值与SD值;比较各组容积CT剂量指数(CTDIvol)、剂量长度乘积(DLP)及计算有效剂量(ED),并对图像的主观评分值进行分析。结果:3档A组,7档B组和11档C组图像质量主观评分依次为(2.55±0.82)分、(2.47±0.73)分和(1.92±0.51)分,3档A组与7档B组两组评分比较无统计学差异,3组的主观评分比较,差异均有统计学意义(F=123.007,P<0.05);3档A组,7档B组和11档C组图像气管分叉层面降主动脉CT值分别为(42.7±5.4)HU、(43.9±6.3)HU和(44.6±6.7)HU,同层肺窗空气的CT值分别为(-980.0±42.6)HU、(-975.9±47.7)HU和(-969.9±46.3)HU,3组比较差异均无统计学意义;3档A组,7档B组和11档C组图像降主动脉SD值分别为(11.1±2.1)、(13.9±1.9)和(19.6±2.7),与空气的SD值比较依次明显增高,其差异有统计学意义(F=9.92,F=2.567;P<0.05);3档A组,7档B组和11档C组的CTDI_(vol)分别为(4.34±0.53)mGy、(3.47±0.47)mGy和(2.57±0.41)mGy,3组比较差异有统计学意义(F=3.88,P<0.05);DLP分别为(154.86±20.90)mGy·cm、(126.40±16.85)mGy·cm和(91.60±13.85)mGy·cm,3组比较差异有统计学意义(F=11.89,P<0.05);ED分别为(2.16±0.36)mSv、(1.69±0.33)mSv和(1.27±0.25)mSv,依次明显降低,3组比较差异有统计学意义(F=5.96,P<0.05)。结论:应用CARE kV技术扫描胸部时剂量调制因子选择7档,较3档k V逐渐降低,可以在保证图像质量的同时有效降低受检者的辐射剂量。 展开更多
关键词 图像质量 辐射剂量 智能最佳管电压调制(CARE kV)技术 胸部CT
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智能多载波波形调制系统:信号的产生与识别 被引量:2
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作者 邵凯 付旭阳 王光宇 《电子与信息学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2021年第11期3096-3104,共9页
移动通信应用场景逐渐呈现复杂化和多变化趋势,很难有一种普适性传输波形满足所有通信需求,这对多种波形的配合与协作提出了较高的要求。该文提出一种适用于复杂场景下的智能化多载波波形调制系统,发送端可通过波形激活因子选择产生合... 移动通信应用场景逐渐呈现复杂化和多变化趋势,很难有一种普适性传输波形满足所有通信需求,这对多种波形的配合与协作提出了较高的要求。该文提出一种适用于复杂场景下的智能化多载波波形调制系统,发送端可通过波形激活因子选择产生合适的传输波形,接收端将不同波形信号的I/Q分量作为自适应因子,使用主成分分析法处理数据后送入智能波形识别网络(IWR-Net)完成信号的识别。所提系统融合深度学习网络,具有较为统一的硬件架构。仿真结果表明,所提方案在5G多场景下对不同发送波形识别准确率最高可达98.2%,并且在不同测试环境中具有良好的泛化性能。 展开更多
关键词 智能化多载波波形调制系统 多载波波形识别 深度学习 智能波形识别网络
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基于卷积神经网络与循环谱图的调制识别方法 被引量:5
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作者 林心桐 张琳 +1 位作者 吴志强 姜军 《太赫兹科学与电子信息学报》 2021年第4期617-622,共6页
为提高调制分类识别精确度,降低计算复杂度,提出了一种基于卷积神经网络(CNN)与红绿蓝(RGB)循环谱二维图的智能调制识别方法。基于循环谱特征可识别调制类型的机理,为了降低计算复杂度,将三维的循环谱转换为二维平面的RGB循环谱图,并将... 为提高调制分类识别精确度,降低计算复杂度,提出了一种基于卷积神经网络(CNN)与红绿蓝(RGB)循环谱二维图的智能调制识别方法。基于循环谱特征可识别调制类型的机理,为了降低计算复杂度,将三维的循环谱转换为二维平面的RGB循环谱图,并将其用于构建数据集;将一种计算复杂度较低的CNN作为调制类型分类识别器。仿真结果表明,所提出的智能调制识别方法能够以较低的计算复杂度,获得更高的分类精确度。 展开更多
关键词 智能调制识别 卷积神经网络 循环谱二维图 深度学习
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电控全息聚合物分散液晶斩光器的设计与研究 被引量:2
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作者 黄爱琴 郑继红 +4 位作者 蒋妍梦 唐平玉 周增军 王艇艇 庄松林 《光学技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第5期566-570,共5页
根据全息聚合物分散液晶(H-PDLC)的电光特性,即在电场的作用下对通过H-PDLC的光束呈现"开"和"关"两种状态。设计了方波及正旋波调制的单通道及双通道H-PDLC斩光器。实验表明,H-PDLC斩光器频率稳定,响应速度快(最快... 根据全息聚合物分散液晶(H-PDLC)的电光特性,即在电场的作用下对通过H-PDLC的光束呈现"开"和"关"两种状态。设计了方波及正旋波调制的单通道及双通道H-PDLC斩光器。实验表明,H-PDLC斩光器频率稳定,响应速度快(最快可达微秒级),体积小易于集成,无噪音,同时通过计算机可灵活控制电场的频率,占空比,波形,达到智能调制光的目的。 展开更多
关键词 聚合物分散液晶 斩光器 电控全息 智能调制
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试论新型中波发射机技术的再提高
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作者 申福民 侯江涛 《广播与电视技术》 北大核心 2002年第6期109-110,共2页
关键词 中波发射机 数字调幅 智能调制编码 简易调制编码
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Intelligent tools and techniques for modern management
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作者 Andy Stefǎnescu Laura Stefǎnescu Ion Liviu Ciora 《Chinese Business Review》 2009年第2期46-54,共9页
In order to make decisions all companies need information. As a rule, all the informatics systems of a company contain a multitude of data and turn these data into information that has to be analyzed in order to make ... In order to make decisions all companies need information. As a rule, all the informatics systems of a company contain a multitude of data and turn these data into information that has to be analyzed in order to make decisions. It is a slow process. The solution of this drawback is given by Business Intelligence (BI) applications that can help companies increase income or diminish costs by offering the executive management appropriate information on the basis of which quick and efficient decisions can be taken.The main purpose of the paper is to prove the necessity that BI tools should be used by the modem manager. Managers are aware of that by putting into practice the BI solutions, opportunities of getting control over the business process and methods are improved and better, timely analysis functions of the performance parameters can be obtained. 展开更多
关键词 Business Intelligence modern manager intelligent tools and techniques drill-up DRILL-DOWN slice and dice datas
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一种新型LED恒流驱动电路SC16749
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作者 斯斐霞 赵启永 宋卫权 《中国集成电路》 2012年第7期68-74,共7页
本文介绍了一种新型的发光二极管(LED)恒流驱动电路SC16749,该电路应用了"智能均衡脉宽调制(B-PWM)"的专利技术,可同时提高LED显示系统的亮度利用率和刷新率这两项重要性能指标,有效解决传统LED显示系统中亮度利用率和刷新率... 本文介绍了一种新型的发光二极管(LED)恒流驱动电路SC16749,该电路应用了"智能均衡脉宽调制(B-PWM)"的专利技术,可同时提高LED显示系统的亮度利用率和刷新率这两项重要性能指标,有效解决传统LED显示系统中亮度利用率和刷新率之间的矛盾,提升整个LED显示系统的显示质量。 展开更多
关键词 发光二极管显示系统 恒流驱动电路 智能均衡脉宽调制
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Research on the ITOC Based Scheduling System for Ship Piping Production 被引量:1
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作者 李瑞 刘玉君 濵田邦裕 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 2010年第4期355-362,共8页
Manufacturing of ship piping systems is one of the major production activities in shipbuilding. The schedule of pipe production has an important impact on the master schedule of shipbuilding. In this research, the ITO... Manufacturing of ship piping systems is one of the major production activities in shipbuilding. The schedule of pipe production has an important impact on the master schedule of shipbuilding. In this research, the ITOC concept was introduced to solve the scheduling problems of a piping factory, and an intelligent scheduling system was developed. The system, in which a product model, an operation model, a factory model, and a knowledge database of piping production were integrated, automated the planning process and production scheduling. Details of the above points were discussed. Moreover, an application of the system in a piping factory, which achieved a higher level of performance as measured by tardiness, lead time, and inventory, was demonstrated. 展开更多
关键词 piping factory scheduling system ITOC
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Intelligent Control System of Textile Mill's Air-conditioning
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作者 巫付专 赵方 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2009年第3期309-312,共4页
This paper briefly analyzes the present situation of textile mill's air-conditioning system. Since it is difficult to establish detailed math model to control a textile mill's airconditioning system because of the i... This paper briefly analyzes the present situation of textile mill's air-conditioning system. Since it is difficult to establish detailed math model to control a textile mill's airconditioning system because of the influence of various factors such as the differences in seasons, regions, etc., most air-conditioning equipment can not be controlled automatically. This paper suggests utilizing multi-function data acquisRion card to collect the data about the temperature and humidity of a workshop, processing the data on a PC, comparing them with the expert database, and then using the 485 serial port expanding module to output the parameters, which are used to control the inverter, so that the purpose of adjusting the temperature and humidity of the workshop is achieved. 展开更多
关键词 multi-function data acquisition card 485 serial port communication expanding module expert database universal serial interface protocol
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Job-shop Scheduling with Multi-objectives Based on Genetic Algorithms
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作者 周亚勤 李蓓智 陈革 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2003年第3期57-62,共6页
The technology of production planning and scheduling is one of the critical technologies that decide whether the automated manufacturing systems can get the expected economy. Job shop scheduling belongs to the special... The technology of production planning and scheduling is one of the critical technologies that decide whether the automated manufacturing systems can get the expected economy. Job shop scheduling belongs to the special class of NP-hard problems. Most of the algorithms used to optimize this class of problems have an exponential time; that is, the computation time increases exponentially with problem size. In scheduling study, makespan is often considered as the main objective. In this paper, makespan, the due date request of the key jobs, the availability of the key machine, the average wait-time of the jobs, and the similarities between the jobs and so on are taken into account based on the application of mechanical engineering. The job shop scheduling problem with multi-objectives is analyzed and studied by using genetic algorithms based on the mechanics of genetics and natural selection. In this research, the tactics of the coding and decoding and the design of the genetic operators, along with the description of the mathematic model of the multi-objective functions, are presented. Finally an illu-strative example is given to testify the validity of this algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 job shop scheduling multi-objective optimization genetic algorithms
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Design and Implementation of High Power Factor LED Driver with Hot Swap, Smart Output Voltage Regulation and Dimming Control
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作者 Yu-En Wu Kuo-Chan Huang 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2013年第12期2354-2362,共9页
In this paper, a high power factor LED driver with hot swap, smart output voltage regulation and dimming control is proposed. The dimming control is used to change LED brightness. During converter is working, the hot ... In this paper, a high power factor LED driver with hot swap, smart output voltage regulation and dimming control is proposed. The dimming control is used to change LED brightness. During converter is working, the hot swap function supply users to remove and insert LED module. The smart output voltage can regulate quickly and rightly output voltage in different number of LED series connection. The system consists two stages, one is 50 W flyback converter which is used as power factor corrector, it is input source is 110-220 V, PF (power factor) is about 0,994. The other is Boost DC/DC converter, it can offer 35-60 V of output voltage. Finally, a prototype has been built and tested. The simulation and experimental results are shown to verify the feasibility of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 Hot swap smart output voltage regulation dimming control flyback converter boost converter.
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Distributed coordination in multi-agent systems: a graph Laplacian perspective 被引量:6
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作者 Zhi-min HAN Zhi-yun LIN +1 位作者 Min-yue FU Zhi-yong CHEN 《Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2015年第6期429-448,共20页
This paper reviews some main results and progress in distributed multi-agent coordination from a graph Laplacian perspective. Distributed multi-agent coordination has been a very active subject studied extensively by ... This paper reviews some main results and progress in distributed multi-agent coordination from a graph Laplacian perspective. Distributed multi-agent coordination has been a very active subject studied extensively by the systems and control community in last decades, including distributed consensus, formation control, sensor localization, distributed optimization, etc. The aim of this paper is to provide both a comprehensive survey of existing literature in distributed multi-agent coordination and a new perspective in terms of graph Laplacian to categorize the fundamental mechanisms for distributed coordination. For different types of graph Laplacians, we summarize their inherent coordination features and specific research issues. This paper also highlights several promising research directions along with some open problems that are deemed important for future study. 展开更多
关键词 Multi-agent systems Distributed coordination Graph Laplacian
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