为了探索超临界二氧化碳法萃取桑叶中总黄酮提取的最佳方案,利用超临界二氧化碳萃取技术,依次用响应面法考查萃取压强、萃取温度、萃取时间以及夹带剂无水乙醇的流速对桑叶中总黄酮得率的影响,优选出桑叶黄酮类化合物在使用超临界萃取...为了探索超临界二氧化碳法萃取桑叶中总黄酮提取的最佳方案,利用超临界二氧化碳萃取技术,依次用响应面法考查萃取压强、萃取温度、萃取时间以及夹带剂无水乙醇的流速对桑叶中总黄酮得率的影响,优选出桑叶黄酮类化合物在使用超临界萃取装置时提取的最佳工艺。结果显示:响应面法的最佳萃取条件为:压力26 MPa,温度50℃,时间3 h,流速2.5 m L/min,最佳条件下总黄酮得率为6.21%±0.05%。展开更多
Cimicifugae Rhizome (RC) is one of many commonly used traditional Chinese medicines. This study used Box-Behnken Design (BBD), a widely used form of response surface methodology (RSM), to optimize the conditions...Cimicifugae Rhizome (RC) is one of many commonly used traditional Chinese medicines. This study used Box-Behnken Design (BBD), a widely used form of response surface methodology (RSM), to optimize the conditions of the ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) for the extraction of phenolic compounds from CimicifugaeRhizome. The influence of three independent variables, including ethanol concentration (%), extraction time (min) and solvent-to-material ratio (mL/g), on the extraction yields of phenolic compounds were examined. The results demonstrated that the optimal ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) conditions were as follows: ethanol concentration of 68%, an extraction time of 19 min, and solvent-to-material ratio of 30 mL/g for the extraction of caffeic acid, cimicifugoside, ferulic acid, isoferulicacid, cimifugin, 4′-O-β-glucopyranosyl-5-O-methylvisamminol. These results demonstrated the suitability of UAE for the extraction of phenolic compounds from CimicifugaeRhizome.展开更多
文摘为了探索超临界二氧化碳法萃取桑叶中总黄酮提取的最佳方案,利用超临界二氧化碳萃取技术,依次用响应面法考查萃取压强、萃取温度、萃取时间以及夹带剂无水乙醇的流速对桑叶中总黄酮得率的影响,优选出桑叶黄酮类化合物在使用超临界萃取装置时提取的最佳工艺。结果显示:响应面法的最佳萃取条件为:压力26 MPa,温度50℃,时间3 h,流速2.5 m L/min,最佳条件下总黄酮得率为6.21%±0.05%。
基金Suzhou Youth science and technology plan(Grant No.KJXW2015028)
文摘Cimicifugae Rhizome (RC) is one of many commonly used traditional Chinese medicines. This study used Box-Behnken Design (BBD), a widely used form of response surface methodology (RSM), to optimize the conditions of the ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) for the extraction of phenolic compounds from CimicifugaeRhizome. The influence of three independent variables, including ethanol concentration (%), extraction time (min) and solvent-to-material ratio (mL/g), on the extraction yields of phenolic compounds were examined. The results demonstrated that the optimal ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) conditions were as follows: ethanol concentration of 68%, an extraction time of 19 min, and solvent-to-material ratio of 30 mL/g for the extraction of caffeic acid, cimicifugoside, ferulic acid, isoferulicacid, cimifugin, 4′-O-β-glucopyranosyl-5-O-methylvisamminol. These results demonstrated the suitability of UAE for the extraction of phenolic compounds from CimicifugaeRhizome.