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Study on Vitalizing Port Operation at Ulsan Port: Focused on Main Port of Ulsan 被引量:1
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作者 Dal Won Kang Kyu-Seok Kwak Ki-Chan Nam 《Journal of Shipping and Ocean Engineering》 2014年第3期72-78,共7页
Ulsan port is the hugest industry-oriented port in South Korea. It has the third highest traffic volume of cargo, and also it has the most liquid bulk in Korea. However, on account of thoughtless development, there ar... Ulsan port is the hugest industry-oriented port in South Korea. It has the third highest traffic volume of cargo, and also it has the most liquid bulk in Korea. However, on account of thoughtless development, there are other cases like Ulsan port that liquid cargo and general cargo are simultaneously handled. The demurrage ratio takes up to 12.5% of probability on average. In 2010, it has less room at berths for liquid bulk than general cargo and it totally has 107% of processing ratio (throughput). This indicates that Ulsan port concentrates on liquid cargo more than general cargo depending on the characteristics of the port. This research suggests the effects as alternatives for efficiency and effectivity at both ports, Ulsan port and Pohang port in the case that the general cargo handled in Ulsan port is relocated to Pohang port in terms of the characteristics of products which Pohang port and its hinterland the most focused on. Namely, we estimate volume of relocated volume suitable for relocation in assumption that volume handled in Ulsan port is relocated to Pohang port scenario by scenario, analyze the effects of relocated volume, and suggest alternatives for vitalizing Ulsan port. 展开更多
关键词 Ulsan port port facilities HINTERLAND vitalization alternatives
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Plate Load Tests on Municipal Solid Waste Dump Site to Assess Ground Improvement Alternatives
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作者 N.G. Dalal C.H. Solanki A.K. Desai 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering》 2011年第7期910-914,共5页
Urbanization is the physical growth of urban areas as a result of global change. As the land cost is increasing tremendously and decreasing availability of good construction site is building up pressure on the enginee... Urbanization is the physical growth of urban areas as a result of global change. As the land cost is increasing tremendously and decreasing availability of good construction site is building up pressure on the engineers to utilize even the poorest site either by providing special type of foundation or by improving ground in urban centres. In this context literature is reviewed for use of landfill site for housing. The site exploration for old dump site was carried out to assess subsoil characteristics. The objective was to evolve strategy for economical feasible ground improvement technique to obtain permissible bearing capacity of 150 kPa and total settlement not more than 50 mm. The tests carried out are load tests with geotextile mat and stone filled wire mess matress. The analysis was attempted to evaluate the soil response and bearing capacity. The site can be used for construction of low rise housing for rehabilitation of displaced persons under TP scheme within city area utilizing old landfill sites. 展开更多
关键词 Municipal solid waste ground improvement load tests low rise housing bearing capacity.
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汉代墓葬中的铺钱现象 被引量:3
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作者 刘尊志 《中国国家博物馆馆刊》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第12期6-16,共11页
汉代墓葬内铺放钱币现象发现不多,较明确者有六座,包括江苏四座西汉晚期墓葬、江西南昌海昏侯墓及河南陕县刘家渠一座东汉晚期墓葬。就位置而言,有棺内底尸身之下、尸身之上及椁挡板与墓壁结合处三种形式,并有平铺与竖铺两种铺放方式。... 汉代墓葬内铺放钱币现象发现不多,较明确者有六座,包括江苏四座西汉晚期墓葬、江西南昌海昏侯墓及河南陕县刘家渠一座东汉晚期墓葬。就位置而言,有棺内底尸身之下、尸身之上及椁挡板与墓壁结合处三种形式,并有平铺与竖铺两种铺放方式。与陪葬钱币不同,铺放钱币主要用于墓主敛葬或葬具装饰,可达到满足敛葬需求、保护尸身、实现墓主升仙及辟邪等目的。铺放钱币是相关人员对一些丧葬礼俗借鉴和模仿基础上的发展,替代品为钱币或其组合,王朝晚期地方地主或官吏对高等级人员丧葬礼俗的借鉴与模仿是其中的重要内容与表现形式。这一现象虽不具有普遍性,但在一定程度上反映出汉代丧葬礼俗的多样性和发展中的吸收与创新特征,同时亦折射出与之对应的墓主身份地位、社会状况等内容。 展开更多
关键词 汉代墓葬 铺放钱币 丧葬礼俗 替代物品
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