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封闭块碎石层最佳降温粒径的室内试验研究 被引量:12
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作者 赖远明 张明义 +1 位作者 喻文兵 李双洋 《冰川冻土》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第5期755-759,共5页
对不同粒径块碎石层在封闭条件下的降温效果进行了系列室内试验研究, 试验中块碎石层厚度为1.3 m, 采用的4种块碎石平均粒径分别为8.3 cm、14.8 cm、22.1 cm和27.1 cm . 结果表明: 在顶部温度(平均温度为正)周期波动条件下, 4种粒径... 对不同粒径块碎石层在封闭条件下的降温效果进行了系列室内试验研究, 试验中块碎石层厚度为1.3 m, 采用的4种块碎石平均粒径分别为8.3 cm、14.8 cm、22.1 cm和27.1 cm . 结果表明: 在顶部温度(平均温度为正)周期波动条件下, 4种粒径块碎石层均有一定的降温效果, 但平均粒径为22.1 cm的块碎石层降温效果最好. 经综合分析确定, 封闭块碎石层在本试验条件下的最优降温粒径范围为20~30 cm. 在全球升温与人类工程活动的背景下, 即使路基表面平均温度升为正, 只要合理利用块碎石层的降温特性, 就可以达到有效保护其下部多年冻土的目的. 展开更多
关键词 封闭块碎石层 降温效果 最优粒径
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Dynamic services selection algorithm in Web services composition supporting cross-enterprises collaboration 被引量:7
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作者 胡春华 陈晓红 梁昔明 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第2期269-274,共6页
Based on the deficiency of time convergence and variability of Web services selection for services composition supporting cross-enterprises collaboration,an algorithm QCDSS(QoS constraints of dynamic Web services sele... Based on the deficiency of time convergence and variability of Web services selection for services composition supporting cross-enterprises collaboration,an algorithm QCDSS(QoS constraints of dynamic Web services selection)to resolve dynamic Web services selection with QoS global optimal path,was proposed.The essence of the algorithm was that the problem of dynamic Web services selection with QoS global optimal path was transformed into a multi-objective services composition optimization problem with QoS constraints.The operations of the cross and mutation in genetic algorithm were brought into PSOA(particle swarm optimization algorithm),forming an improved algorithm(IPSOA)to solve the QoS global optimal problem.Theoretical analysis and experimental results indicate that the algorithm can better satisfy the time convergence requirement for Web services composition supporting cross-enterprises collaboration than the traditional algorithms. 展开更多
关键词 Web services composition optimal service selection improved particle swarm optimization algorithm (IPSOA) cross-enterprises collaboration
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