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NaOH预处理稻草秸秆的软化效果研究 被引量:1
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作者 孙杜鸿 鲍安红 陈林 《西南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2020年第2期73-78,共6页
采用NaOH预处理稻草秸秆,设计正交试验研究了与稻草秸秆质量损失率有关的3个影响因子,并在此基础上通过组合试验进一步研究了稻草秸秆质量损失率与NaOH溶液质量分数、浸泡时间的关系.此外,首次引入成本评价指标(综合成本指数),选出最优... 采用NaOH预处理稻草秸秆,设计正交试验研究了与稻草秸秆质量损失率有关的3个影响因子,并在此基础上通过组合试验进一步研究了稻草秸秆质量损失率与NaOH溶液质量分数、浸泡时间的关系.此外,首次引入成本评价指标(综合成本指数),选出最优试验组合.结果表明:各因子影响强弱顺序依次为浸泡时间、NaOH溶液质量分数、处理温度,处理温度的影响很小,在常温下预处理比较经济;质量损失率跟浸泡时间的关系曲线变化明显,而跟NaOH溶液质量分数的关系曲线变化波动不大;最优试验组合是NaOH溶液质量分数为1%,稻草秸秆浸泡时间为6 h(常温),在此条件下,稻草秸秆的软化效果良好,有利于制砖粘结成型,且综合成本较低. 展开更多
关键词 NaOH预处理 质量损失率 质量分数 浸泡时间 最优试验组合
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Damage evolution analysis of cast steel GS-20Mn5V based on modified GTN model 被引量:3
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作者 Yan Huadong Jin Hui 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2018年第3期364-370,共7页
A modified Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman (GTN) model that accounts for the mixed (isotropic and kinematic) hardening of cast steel GS-20Mn5V was developed and implemented in the finite dement program ABAQUS/Standard ... A modified Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman (GTN) model that accounts for the mixed (isotropic and kinematic) hardening of cast steel GS-20Mn5V was developed and implemented in the finite dement program ABAQUS/Standard via a user-defined material subroutine UMAT. This model couples the stress state and damage evolution (pore volume fraction increase) by a classic method that assumes that the total void volume fraction is divided into a nucleation and a growth part. A parametric study was conducted to assess the effect of modified GTN model parameters on mechanical properties such as the nucleation, growth and coalescence of voids and to obtain the optimal parameter combination by the orthogonal test method. The predicted load-displacement curves of notched specimens with the optimal parameters are favorably compared to the experimental curves. Therefore, the modified GTN model can be used to predict the damage evaluation and fracture behavior of GS-20Mn5V. 展开更多
关键词 cast steel Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman(GTN)model damage evolution orthogonal test method optimalparameter combination
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