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由布朗运动和列维过程联合驱动的一个有限期的线性二次最优随机控制问题(英文) 被引量:1
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作者 胡世培 贺志民 《应用概率统计》 CSCD 北大核心 2019年第3期275-291,共17页
我们研究了由布朗运动和列维过程联合驱动的线性二次最优随机控制问题.我们利用深刻的截口定理新的仿射随机微分方程存在逆过程.应用拟线性贝尔曼原理和单调迭代收敛方法,我们证明了倒向黎卡提微分方程解的存在性和唯一性.最后,我们证... 我们研究了由布朗运动和列维过程联合驱动的线性二次最优随机控制问题.我们利用深刻的截口定理新的仿射随机微分方程存在逆过程.应用拟线性贝尔曼原理和单调迭代收敛方法,我们证明了倒向黎卡提微分方程解的存在性和唯一性.最后,我们证明了存在一个最优反馈控制且值函数由相应的倒向黎卡提微分方程和相应的伴随方程的初始值合成. 展开更多
关键词 线性二次最优随机控制问题 倒向黎卡提微分方程 列维过程 伴随方程 拟线性迭代方法
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地震激励邻接高层建筑的随机最优控制
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作者 应祖光 倪一清 高赞明 《工程力学》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2003年第4期204-208,共5页
采用控制设备联接相邻的高层建筑以降低其地震响应是一个切实有效的方法。基于随机动态规划原理与随机平均法,提出耦合相邻高层建筑的随机最优控制方法。先建立任意层数并在任意层高处控制联接的耦合结构的缩聚模型,再运用随机平均法导... 采用控制设备联接相邻的高层建筑以降低其地震响应是一个切实有效的方法。基于随机动态规划原理与随机平均法,提出耦合相邻高层建筑的随机最优控制方法。先建立任意层数并在任意层高处控制联接的耦合结构的缩聚模型,再运用随机平均法导出关于模态能量的oIt随机微分方程,应用随机动态规划原理建立动态规划方程,由此可确定最优控制律。将结构的响应控制化为模态能量控制,缩减控制系统的维数。用高斯随机过程模拟地震激励,可计及其功率谱特性。数值结果表明该耦合结构随机最优控制方法的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 振动与波 随机激励结构的最优智能系统控制 理论分析与数值计算 高层建筑 随机最优控制
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网络控制系统的随机输出反馈控制 被引量:4
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作者 朱其新 胡寿松 《应用科学学报》 CAS CSCD 2004年第1期71-75,共5页
给出了网络控制系统在不完全状态信息时系统状态的线性最优估计器;讨论了网络控制系统在输出反馈情况下随机最优控制器的设计;并证明了该最优输出反馈控制律可使网络控制系统均方指数稳定.最后以网络控制下的釜式反应器为对象进行了仿... 给出了网络控制系统在不完全状态信息时系统状态的线性最优估计器;讨论了网络控制系统在输出反馈情况下随机最优控制器的设计;并证明了该最优输出反馈控制律可使网络控制系统均方指数稳定.最后以网络控制下的釜式反应器为对象进行了仿真研究,仿真结果表明了该法的正确性和有效性. 展开更多
关键词 网络控制系统 网络诱导时滞 状态估计 输出反馈 不完全状态信息 随机最优控制
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跳扩散模型下基金平衡管理的最优脉冲控制 被引量:1
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作者 邓国和 杨向群 《应用概率统计》 CSCD 北大核心 2008年第2期157-165,共9页
在基金市值波动服从跳扩散过程,基金持有的罚金成本为当前基金水平的二次函数及存在交易费的假设下研究了无穷时域的基金平衡管理的最小成本模型.利用随机最优脉冲控制的拟变分不等式理论建立了判定定理,得到了最优脉冲控制策略的存在性... 在基金市值波动服从跳扩散过程,基金持有的罚金成本为当前基金水平的二次函数及存在交易费的假设下研究了无穷时域的基金平衡管理的最小成本模型.利用随机最优脉冲控制的拟变分不等式理论建立了判定定理,得到了最优脉冲控制策略的存在性,同时通过构造方法给出了解的数学结构形式. 展开更多
关键词 随机最优脉冲控制 跳扩散模型 拟变分不等式
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最优投资组合模型研究 被引量:10
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作者 丁传明 邹捷中 《经济数学》 2002年第2期32-36,共5页
本文研究了在完备金融市场上 ,投资者最优投资组合的随机模型。在模型参数为常系数 ,效用函数为 (0 ,T],B[0 ,T])上的有界可测函数的情形下 ,得出其最大效用值函数是随机控制问题对应的 HJB方程的平滑解 ;最优策略被证明是存在的 ,并用... 本文研究了在完备金融市场上 ,投资者最优投资组合的随机模型。在模型参数为常系数 ,效用函数为 (0 ,T],B[0 ,T])上的有界可测函数的情形下 ,得出其最大效用值函数是随机控制问题对应的 HJB方程的平滑解 ;最优策略被证明是存在的 ,并用反馈形式给出了最优投资组合策略。 展开更多
关键词 随机微分方程 最优投资组合 随机控制 效用函数
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含不动产项目的保险公司再保险-投资策略 被引量:2
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作者 陈树敏 郝志峰 《运筹学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2018年第1期129-141,共13页
站在保险公司管理者的角度,考虑存在不动产项目投资机会时保险公司的再保险-投资策略问题.假定保险公司可以投资于不动产项目、风险证券和无风险证券,并通过比例再保险控制风险,目标是最小化保险公司破产概率并求得相应最佳策略,包括:... 站在保险公司管理者的角度,考虑存在不动产项目投资机会时保险公司的再保险-投资策略问题.假定保险公司可以投资于不动产项目、风险证券和无风险证券,并通过比例再保险控制风险,目标是最小化保险公司破产概率并求得相应最佳策略,包括:不动产项目投资时机、再保险比例以及投资于风险证券的金额.运用混合随机控制-最优停时方法,得到最优值函数及最佳策略的显式解.结果表明,当且仅当其盈余资金多于某一水平(称为投资阈值)时保险公司投资于不动产项目.进一步的数值算例分析表明:(a)不动产项目投资的阈值主要受项目收益率影响而与投资金额无明显关系,收益率越高则投资阈值越低;(b)市场环境较好(牛市)时项目的投资阈值降低;反之,当市场环境较差(熊市)时投资阈值提高. 展开更多
关键词 不动产项目 风险投资 比例再保险 破产概率 混合随机控制-最优停时问题
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隐半马尔科夫市场下投资组合的动态决策问题(英文)
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作者 何其祥 《应用数学》 CSCD 北大核心 2019年第1期45-62,共18页
在长期投资组合中,既要考虑金融资产自身的价格波动风险,又要关注宏观经济环境变化及通胀风险对各资产的影响.为此,本文建立宏观经济环境服从隐半马尔科夫链的金融市场,由通胀指数债券、银行存款和普通股票构成投资组合.由期望效用最大... 在长期投资组合中,既要考虑金融资产自身的价格波动风险,又要关注宏观经济环境变化及通胀风险对各资产的影响.为此,本文建立宏观经济环境服从隐半马尔科夫链的金融市场,由通胀指数债券、银行存款和普通股票构成投资组合.由期望效用最大化构建随机控制模型,考虑到该隐半马尔科夫市场的不完备性,进一步将该投资组合问题视作部分信息的随机控制问题,并利用隐半马尔科夫滤波将部分信息控制问题转化问完全信息问题,得到解的存在唯一性.本文最后给出若干数值模拟结果,结果显示本文建立的模型优于普通市场的模型. 展开更多
关键词 长期投资组合 隐半马尔科夫链 最优随机控制
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Stochastic Optimal Control of First-Passage Failure for Rectangular Thin Plate Vibration Model under Gaussian White-Noise Excitations 被引量:1
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作者 葛根 王洪礼 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2011年第6期431-434,共4页
A rectangular thin plate vibration model subjected to inplane stochastic excitation is simplified to a quasinonintegrable Hamiltonian system with two degrees of freedom. Subsequently a one-dimensional Ito stochastic d... A rectangular thin plate vibration model subjected to inplane stochastic excitation is simplified to a quasinonintegrable Hamiltonian system with two degrees of freedom. Subsequently a one-dimensional Ito stochastic differential equation for the system is obtained by applying the stochastic averaging method for quasi-nonintegrable Hamiltonian systems. The conditional reliability function and conditional probability density are both gained by solving the backward Kolmogorov equation numerically. Finally, a stochastic optimal control model is proposed and solved. The numerical results show the effectiveness of this method. 展开更多
关键词 rectangular thin plate first-passage failure stochastic optimal control
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Science Letters:A minimax optimal control strategy for uncertain quasi-Hamiltonian systems
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作者 Yong WAN Zu-guang YIN Wei-qiu ZHU 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2008年第7期950-954,共5页
A minimax optimal control strategy for quasi-Hamiltonian systems with bounded parametric and/or external disturbances is proposed based on the stochastic averaging method and stochastic differential game. To conduct t... A minimax optimal control strategy for quasi-Hamiltonian systems with bounded parametric and/or external disturbances is proposed based on the stochastic averaging method and stochastic differential game. To conduct the system energy control, the partially averaged Ito stochastic differential equations for the energy processes are first derived by using the stochastic averaging method for quasi-Hamiltonian systems. Combining the above equations with an appropriate performance index, the proposed strategy is searching for an optimal worst-case controller by solving a stochastic differential game problem. The worst-case disturbances and the optimal controls are obtained by solving a Hamilton-Jacobi-Isaacs (HJI) equation. Numerical results for a controlled and stochastically excited DulTlng oscillator with uncertain disturbances exhibit the efficacy of the proposed control strategy. 展开更多
关键词 Nonlinear quasi-Hamiltonian system Minimax optimal control Stochastic excitation Uncertain disturbance Stochastic averaging Stochastic differential game
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保险公司实业项目投资策略研究 被引量:6
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作者 陈树敏 李仲飞 《系统科学与数学》 CSCD 北大核心 2010年第10期1293-1303,共11页
考虑保险公司实业项目投资问题.假定1)保险公司可以选择在某一时刻投资一实业项目(Real investment),该项投资可以为保险公司带来稳定的资金收入而不影响其风险;2)保险公司可以将盈余资金投资于证券市场,该市场包含一风险资产.目标是通... 考虑保险公司实业项目投资问题.假定1)保险公司可以选择在某一时刻投资一实业项目(Real investment),该项投资可以为保险公司带来稳定的资金收入而不影响其风险;2)保险公司可以将盈余资金投资于证券市场,该市场包含一风险资产.目标是通过最小化破产概率来确定保险公司实业项目投资时间和风险资产的投资金额.运用混合随机控制-最优停时方法,得到值函数的半显式解,进而得到保险公司的最佳投资策略:以固定金额投资证券市场;当保险公司盈余高于一定额度(称为投资门槛)时进行项目投资,并降低风险资产投资金额.最后采用数值算例分析了不同市场环境下投资门槛与投资金额,投资收益率之间的关系.结果表明:1)项目投资所需金额越少、收益率越高,则项目投资的门槛越低;2)市场环境较好时(牛市)项目的投资门槛提高,保险公司应较多的投资于证券市场;反之,当市场环境较差时(熊市)投资门槛降低,保险公司倾向于实业项目投资. 展开更多
关键词 实业投资 投资门槛 破产概率 混合随机控制-最优停时问题
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ON SUFFICIENT AND NECESSARY OF EXISTENCE FOR A CLASS OF SINGULAR OPTIMAL STOCHASTIC CONTROL 被引量:12
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作者 LIUKunhui QINMingda LUChuanlai 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2003年第4期424-437,共14页
We study a class of discounted models of singular stochastic control. In thiskind of models, not only the structure of cost function has been extended to some general type, butalso the state can be represented as the ... We study a class of discounted models of singular stochastic control. In thiskind of models, not only the structure of cost function has been extended to some general type, butalso the state can be represented as the solution of a class of stochastic differential equationswith nonlinear drift and diffusion term. By the various methods of stochastic analysis, we derivethe sufficient and necessary conditions of the existence of optimal control. 展开更多
关键词 singular stochastic control discounted model stochastic differentialequation nonlinear diffusion variational inequality
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STOCHASTIC LINEAR QUADRATIC OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEMS WITH RANDOM COEFFICIENTS 被引量:3
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作者 CHENSHUPING YONGJIONGMIN 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 2000年第3期323-338,共16页
This paper studies a stochastic linear quadratic optimal control problem (LQ problem, for short), for which the coefficients are allowed to be random and the cost functional is allowed to have a negative weight on the... This paper studies a stochastic linear quadratic optimal control problem (LQ problem, for short), for which the coefficients are allowed to be random and the cost functional is allowed to have a negative weight on the square of the control variable. The authors introduce the stochastic Riccati equation for the LQ problem. This is a backward SDE with a complicated nonlinearity and a singularity. The local solvability of such a backward SDE is established, which by no means is obvious. For the case of deterministic coefficients, some further discussions on the Riccati equations have been carried out. Finally, an illustrative example is presented. 展开更多
关键词 Stochastic LQ problem Riccati equation Backward stochastic differential equation Malliavin calculus
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Discrete-Time Mean-Field Stochastic H_2/H_∞ Control 被引量:2
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作者 ZHANG Weihai MA Limin ZHANG Tianliang 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2017年第4期765-781,共17页
The finite horizon H_2/H_∞ control problem of mean-field type for discrete-time systems is considered in this paper. Firstly, the authors derive a mean-field stochastic bounded real lemma(SBRL). Secondly, a sufficien... The finite horizon H_2/H_∞ control problem of mean-field type for discrete-time systems is considered in this paper. Firstly, the authors derive a mean-field stochastic bounded real lemma(SBRL). Secondly, a sufficient condition for the solvability of discrete-time mean-field stochastic linearquadratic(LQ) optimal control is presented. Thirdly, based on SBRL and LQ results, this paper establishes a sufficient condition for the existence of discrete-time stochastic H_2/H_∞ control of meanfield type via the solvability of coupled matrix-valued equations. 展开更多
关键词 Discrete-time systems H2/H∞ control mean-field.
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Some results on pointwise second-order necessary conditions for stochastic optimal controls 被引量:2
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作者 ZHANG HaiSen ZHANG Xu 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE CSCD 2016年第2期227-238,共12页
The purpose of this paper is to derive some pointwise second-order necessary conditions for stochastic optimal controls in the general case that the control variable enters into both the drift and the diffusion terms.... The purpose of this paper is to derive some pointwise second-order necessary conditions for stochastic optimal controls in the general case that the control variable enters into both the drift and the diffusion terms.When the control region is convex, a pointwise second-order necessary condition for stochastic singular optimal controls in the classical sense is established; while when the control region is allowed to be nonconvex, we obtain a pointwise second-order necessary condition for stochastic singular optimal controls in the sense of Pontryagin-type maximum principle. It is found that, quite different from the first-order necessary conditions,the correction part of the solution to the second-order adjoint equation appears in the pointwise second-order necessary conditions whenever the diffusion term depends on the control variable, even if the control region is convex. 展开更多
关键词 stochastic optimal control needle variation Pontryagin-type maximum principle pointwisesecond-order necessary condition Malliavin calculus
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AN INVARIANCE PRINCIPLE IN LARGE POPULATION STOCHASTIC DYNAMIC GAMES 被引量:1
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作者 Minyi HUANG Peter E. CAINES Roland P. MALHAME 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2007年第2期162-172,共11页
We study large population stochastic dynamic games where the so-called Nash certainty equivalence based control laws are implemented by the individual players. We first show a martingale property for the limiting cont... We study large population stochastic dynamic games where the so-called Nash certainty equivalence based control laws are implemented by the individual players. We first show a martingale property for the limiting control problem of a single agent and then perform averaging across the population; this procedure leads to a constant value for the martingale which shows an invariance property of the population behavior induced by the Nash strategies. 展开更多
关键词 Large population martingale representation Nash equilibrium optimal control stochastic dynamic games
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A Type of General Forward-Backward Stochastic Differential Equations and Applications 被引量:4
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作者 Li CHEN Zhen WU 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 2011年第2期279-292,共14页
The authors discuss one type of general forward-backward stochastic differential equations (FBSDEs) with Ito's stochastic delayed equations as the forward equations and anticipated backward stochastic differential... The authors discuss one type of general forward-backward stochastic differential equations (FBSDEs) with Ito's stochastic delayed equations as the forward equations and anticipated backward stochastic differential equations as the backward equations.The existence and uniqueness results of the general FBSDEs are obtained.In the framework of the general FBSDEs in this paper,the explicit form of the optimal control for linear-quadratic stochastic optimal control problem with delay and the Nash equilibrium point for nonzero sum differential games problem with delay are obtained. 展开更多
关键词 Stochastic delayed differential equations Anticipated backward stochastic differential equations Forward-backward stochastic differential equations Linear-quadratic stochastic optimal control with delay Nonzero sum stochastic differential game with delay
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STOCHASTIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS AND STOCHASTIC LINEAR QUADRATIC OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEM WITH LEVY PROCESSES 被引量:7
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作者 Huaibin TANG Zhen WU 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2009年第1期122-136,共15页
In this paper, tile authors first study two kinds of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with Levy processes as noise source. Based on the existence and uniqueness of the solutions of these SDEs and multi-dimen... In this paper, tile authors first study two kinds of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with Levy processes as noise source. Based on the existence and uniqueness of the solutions of these SDEs and multi-dimensional backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) driven by Levy pro- cesses, the authors proceed to study a stochastic linear quadratic (LQ) optimal control problem with a Levy process, where the cost weighting matrices of the state and control are allowed to be indefinite. One kind of new stochastic Riccati equation that involves equality and inequality constraints is derived from the idea of square completion and its solvability is proved to be sufficient for the well-posedness and the existence of optimal control which can be of either state feedback or open-loop form of the LQ problems. Moreover, the authors obtain the existence and uniqueness of the solution to the Riccati equation for some special cases. Finally, two examples are presented to illustrate these theoretical results. 展开更多
关键词 Backward stochastic differential equation generalized stochastic Riccati equation Levy process stochastic linear quadratic optimal control.
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BACKWARD LINEAR-QUADRATIC STOCHASTIC OPTIMAL CONTROL AND NONZERO-SUM DIFFERENTIAL GAME PROBLEM WITH RANDOM JUMPS
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作者 Detao ZHANG 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2011年第4期647-662,共16页
This paper studies the existence and uniqueness of solutions of fully coupled forward-backward stochastic differential equations with Brownian motion and random jumps.The result is applied to solve a linear-quadratic ... This paper studies the existence and uniqueness of solutions of fully coupled forward-backward stochastic differential equations with Brownian motion and random jumps.The result is applied to solve a linear-quadratic optimal control and a nonzero-sum differential game of backward stochastic differential equations.The optimal control and Nash equilibrium point are explicitly derived. Also the solvability of a kind Riccati equations is discussed.All these results develop those of Lim, Zhou(2001) and Yu,Ji(2008). 展开更多
关键词 Backward stochastic differential equations nonzero-sum differential game optimal con-trol poisson processes Riccati equation.
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THE MAXIMUM PRINCIPLE FOR PARTIALLY OBSERVED OPTIMAL CONTROL OF FORWARD-BACKWARD STOCHASTIC SYSTEMS WITH RANDOM JUMPS 被引量:4
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作者 Hua XIAO 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2011年第6期1083-1099,共17页
This paper studies the problem of partially observed optimal control for forward-backward stochastic systems which are driven both by Brownian motions and an independent Poisson random measure. Combining forward-backw... This paper studies the problem of partially observed optimal control for forward-backward stochastic systems which are driven both by Brownian motions and an independent Poisson random measure. Combining forward-backward stochastic differential equation theory with certain classical convex variational techniques, the necessary maximum principle is proved for the partially observed optimal control, where the control domain is a nonempty convex set. Under certain convexity assumptions, the author also gives the sufficient conditions of an optimal control for the aforementioned optimal optimal problem. To illustrate the theoretical result, the author also works out an example of partial information linear-quadratic optimal control, and finds an explicit expression of the corresponding optimal control by applying the necessary and sufficient maximum principle. 展开更多
关键词 Forward-backward stochastic differential equations maximum principle partially observed optimal control random jumps.
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OPTIMAL TRACKING FOR BILINEAR STOCHASTIC SYSTEM DRIVEN BY FRACTIONAL BROWNIAN MOTIONS
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作者 Yaozhong HU Changli YANG 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2012年第2期238-248,共11页
This paper discusses a problem of optimal tracking for a linear control system driven by fractional Brownian motion.An equation is obtained for the linear Markov feedback control.The existence and uniqueness of the so... This paper discusses a problem of optimal tracking for a linear control system driven by fractional Brownian motion.An equation is obtained for the linear Markov feedback control.The existence and uniqueness of the solution to the equation are also studied. 展开更多
关键词 Bilinear stochastic system fractional Brownian motion optimal Markov feedback control.
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