At the beginning of 2004 China National Space Administration announced that China would formally start the 1^st phase of its lunar exploration program, Chang'e-1 in 2004. Whenattending the “Forum on China Importa...At the beginning of 2004 China National Space Administration announced that China would formally start the 1^st phase of its lunar exploration program, Chang'e-1 in 2004. Whenattending the “Forum on China Important Engineering and Technology Achievements”, Mr. Hu Hao, the director of the Lunar Exploration Engineering Center,展开更多
The lunar probe often has some remaining fuel on completing the predefined Moon exploration mission and may carry out some additional tasks from the Moon orbit using the fuel.The possibility for the lunar probe to esc...The lunar probe often has some remaining fuel on completing the predefined Moon exploration mission and may carry out some additional tasks from the Moon orbit using the fuel.The possibility for the lunar probe to escape from the Moon and the Earth is analyzed.Design and optimization of the trajectory from the Moon orbit to the Near Earth Asteroids (NEAs) using the spacecraft's residual fuel is studied.At first,the semi-major axis,inclinations and the phase relations with the Earth of all the numbered NEAs are investigated to preliminarily select the possible targets.Based on the Sun-centered two-body problem,the launch window and the asteroid candidates are determined by calculating the minimum delta-v for two-impulse rendezvous mission and one-impulse flyby mission,respectively.For a precise designed trajectory,a full ephemeris dynamical model,which includes gravities of the Sun,the planets and the Moon,is adopted by reading the JPL ephemeris.The departure time,arrival time,burning time duration and thrust angles are set as variables to be designed and optimized.The optimization problem is solved via the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm.Moreover,two feasible NEA flyby missions are presented.展开更多
The lunar probe may still have some remaining fuel after completing its predefined Moon exploration mission and is able to carry out some additional scientific or technological tasks after escaping from the Moon orbit...The lunar probe may still have some remaining fuel after completing its predefined Moon exploration mission and is able to carry out some additional scientific or technological tasks after escaping from the Moon orbit.The Moon departure mission for the lunar probe is the focus of this paper.The possibility of the spacecraft orbiting the Moon to escape the Moon's gravitational pull is analyzed.The trajectory design for the Earth-Moon system libration point mission is studied in a full ephemeris dynamical model,which considers the non-uniform motion of the Moon around the Earth,the gravity of the Sun and planets and the finite thrust of the onboard engine.By applying the Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm,the trajectory design for the transfer from the Moon-centered orbit to the L1 halo orbit,the station-keeping strategies for the Earth-Moon halo orbit and the construction of homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits are investigated.Taking the tracking conditions and engineering constraints into account,two feasible schemes for the Moon departure libration point mission for the lunar probe are presented.展开更多
文摘At the beginning of 2004 China National Space Administration announced that China would formally start the 1^st phase of its lunar exploration program, Chang'e-1 in 2004. Whenattending the “Forum on China Important Engineering and Technology Achievements”, Mr. Hu Hao, the director of the Lunar Exploration Engineering Center,
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos. 10832004 and 11072122)
文摘The lunar probe often has some remaining fuel on completing the predefined Moon exploration mission and may carry out some additional tasks from the Moon orbit using the fuel.The possibility for the lunar probe to escape from the Moon and the Earth is analyzed.Design and optimization of the trajectory from the Moon orbit to the Near Earth Asteroids (NEAs) using the spacecraft's residual fuel is studied.At first,the semi-major axis,inclinations and the phase relations with the Earth of all the numbered NEAs are investigated to preliminarily select the possible targets.Based on the Sun-centered two-body problem,the launch window and the asteroid candidates are determined by calculating the minimum delta-v for two-impulse rendezvous mission and one-impulse flyby mission,respectively.For a precise designed trajectory,a full ephemeris dynamical model,which includes gravities of the Sun,the planets and the Moon,is adopted by reading the JPL ephemeris.The departure time,arrival time,burning time duration and thrust angles are set as variables to be designed and optimized.The optimization problem is solved via the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm.Moreover,two feasible NEA flyby missions are presented.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10832004 and 11072122)
文摘The lunar probe may still have some remaining fuel after completing its predefined Moon exploration mission and is able to carry out some additional scientific or technological tasks after escaping from the Moon orbit.The Moon departure mission for the lunar probe is the focus of this paper.The possibility of the spacecraft orbiting the Moon to escape the Moon's gravitational pull is analyzed.The trajectory design for the Earth-Moon system libration point mission is studied in a full ephemeris dynamical model,which considers the non-uniform motion of the Moon around the Earth,the gravity of the Sun and planets and the finite thrust of the onboard engine.By applying the Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm,the trajectory design for the transfer from the Moon-centered orbit to the L1 halo orbit,the station-keeping strategies for the Earth-Moon halo orbit and the construction of homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits are investigated.Taking the tracking conditions and engineering constraints into account,two feasible schemes for the Moon departure libration point mission for the lunar probe are presented.