Industrial aluminum nitride(AlN) powder was surface modified with organic carboxylic acid and polyethylene glycol (PEG) as surface modifier and the hydrolysis resistance and modifying mechanism of AlN powder before an...Industrial aluminum nitride(AlN) powder was surface modified with organic carboxylic acid and polyethylene glycol (PEG) as surface modifier and the hydrolysis resistance and modifying mechanism of AlN powder before and after modification were studied.The results showed that the hydrolysis reaction to produce NH3 between AlN and H2O led to the rapid increase of pH value of aqueous solution and generation of much Al(OH)3.The surface coating organic carboxylic acid on AlN particles formed a diffusion barrier between water and AlN surface to improve the hydrolysis resistance of AlN. The pH value of AlN powder after modification slightly increased after soaking in water for 48h,but there was no obvious Al(OH)3 generation.The AlN powder after modification kept higher stability in aqueous ball milling at a high cutting stress.展开更多
The sorption equilibrium experiments were carried out for lactic acid, acetic acid and succinic acid monocomponent systems and lactic acid-acetic acid and lactic acid-succinic acid two-component systems. The effect of...The sorption equilibrium experiments were carried out for lactic acid, acetic acid and succinic acid monocomponent systems and lactic acid-acetic acid and lactic acid-succinic acid two-component systems. The effect of weakly basic resins (D301G, D301R), strongly basic resin (201×4 ) and porous resin (D4020) on sorption equilibrium was evaluated. The monocomponent sorption equilibrium was correlated with general equilibrium isotherm. The correlation results were in good agreement with experimental ones. Based on these isotherms and material balances, two-component competitive sorption isotherms could be successfully predicted by monocomponent equilibrium sorption isotherm parameters. The effect of pH on two-component equilibrium uptake was systematically investigated.展开更多
文摘Industrial aluminum nitride(AlN) powder was surface modified with organic carboxylic acid and polyethylene glycol (PEG) as surface modifier and the hydrolysis resistance and modifying mechanism of AlN powder before and after modification were studied.The results showed that the hydrolysis reaction to produce NH3 between AlN and H2O led to the rapid increase of pH value of aqueous solution and generation of much Al(OH)3.The surface coating organic carboxylic acid on AlN particles formed a diffusion barrier between water and AlN surface to improve the hydrolysis resistance of AlN. The pH value of AlN powder after modification slightly increased after soaking in water for 48h,but there was no obvious Al(OH)3 generation.The AlN powder after modification kept higher stability in aqueous ball milling at a high cutting stress.
文摘The sorption equilibrium experiments were carried out for lactic acid, acetic acid and succinic acid monocomponent systems and lactic acid-acetic acid and lactic acid-succinic acid two-component systems. The effect of weakly basic resins (D301G, D301R), strongly basic resin (201×4 ) and porous resin (D4020) on sorption equilibrium was evaluated. The monocomponent sorption equilibrium was correlated with general equilibrium isotherm. The correlation results were in good agreement with experimental ones. Based on these isotherms and material balances, two-component competitive sorption isotherms could be successfully predicted by monocomponent equilibrium sorption isotherm parameters. The effect of pH on two-component equilibrium uptake was systematically investigated.