A novel coordinated polymer [(C22H50N2)(Ag2I4)]n([C22H50N2]2+ = N,N?-1,2- ethylence-bis(N,N?-dimethyl octane ammonium) (EDO)) was synthesized by the reaction of AgI and EDO at room temperature with pH = 6.8, and struc...A novel coordinated polymer [(C22H50N2)(Ag2I4)]n([C22H50N2]2+ = N,N?-1,2- ethylence-bis(N,N?-dimethyl octane ammonium) (EDO)) was synthesized by the reaction of AgI and EDO at room temperature with pH = 6.8, and structurally characterized by means of X-ray single- crystal diffraction. It crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 9.6080(1), b = 12.7643(2), c = 7.2157(8) ? a = 100.835(8), ?= 91.030(3), ? = 91.297(9)o, (C21.50H48.50Ag2I4N2), Mr = 1058.46, V = 868.71(19) 3, Z = 1, Dc = 2.023g/cm3, F(000) = 497.5, ?MoKa) = 4.692 mm-1, the final R = 0.0623 and wR = 0.1949 for 2641 observed reflections with I > 2s(I). The title compound consists of cations ([C22H50N2]2+) and anion chain (Ag2I42-)∞ which are combined by static attracting forces in the crystal to form the so-called organic-inorganic hybrid material.展开更多
In recent years, organic-inorganic hybrid nanocarriers are explored for effective drug delivery and preferable disease treatments. In this study, using 5-fluorouracil(5-FU)as electronegative model drug, a new type of ...In recent years, organic-inorganic hybrid nanocarriers are explored for effective drug delivery and preferable disease treatments. In this study, using 5-fluorouracil(5-FU)as electronegative model drug, a new type of organic-inorganic hybrid drug delivery system(LDH/HA-PEG/5-FU)was conceived and manufactured by the adsorption of PEGylated hyaluronic acid(HA-PEG)on the surface of layered double hydroxide(LDH, prepared via hydrothermal method)and the intercalation of 5-FU in the interlamination of LDH via ion exchange strategy. The drug loading amount of LDH/HA-PEG/5-FU achieved as high as 34.2%. LDH, LDH/5-FU and LDH/HA-PEG/5-FU were characterized by FT-IR, XRD, TGA, laser particle size analyzer and SEM. With the benefit of p Hdegradable feature of LDH and enzyme-degradable feature of HA, LDH/HA-PEG/5-FU showed p H-degradable and enzyme-degradable capacity in in vitro drug release. Moreover, the drug carrier LDH/HA-PEG contained biocompatible PEG and tumor-targeted HA, resulting in lower cytotoxicity and better endocytosis compared with LDH in vitro. It was suggested that the organic-inorganic hybrid drug delivery system, which was endowed with the properties of controlled release, low toxicity and tumor-targeting delivery for ameliorative cancer therapy, was advisable and might be applied further to fulfill other treatments.展开更多
Organic polymer solar cells (OSCs) and organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have achieved notable progress over the past several years. A central topic in these fields is exploring electronically...Organic polymer solar cells (OSCs) and organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have achieved notable progress over the past several years. A central topic in these fields is exploring electronically efficient, stable and effective hole-transporting layer (HTL) materials. The goal is to enhance hole-collection ability, reduce charge recombination, increase built-in voltage, and hence improve the performance as well as the device stability. Transition metal oxides (TMOs) semiconductors such as NiOx, CuOx, CrOx, MoOx, WO3, and V2O5, have been widely used as HTLs in OSCs. These TMOs are naturally adopted into PSC as HTLs and shows their importance. There are similarities, and also differences in applying TMOs in these two types of main solution processed solar cells. This concise review is on the recent developments of transition metal oxide HTL in OSCs and PSCs. The paper starts from the discussion of the cation valence and electronic structure of the transition metal oxide materials, followed by analyzing the structure-property relationships of these HTLs, which we attempt to give a systematic introduction about the influences of their cation valence, electronic structure, work ftmction and film property on device performance.展开更多
To enhance the stability in humidity is very crucial to hybrid organic-inorganic lead halide perovskites in a broad range of applications. This report describes a coating stratergy of perovskite nanocrystals via poly-...To enhance the stability in humidity is very crucial to hybrid organic-inorganic lead halide perovskites in a broad range of applications. This report describes a coating stratergy of perovskite nanocrystals via poly- methylmethacrylate-introdnced ligand-assisted reprecipita- tion, using the interactions between the Pb cations on the surface of perovskite nanocrystals and the functional ester carbonyl groups in polymethylmethacrylate framework. The hydrophobic framework shields the open metal sites of hybrid organic-inorganic lead halide perovskites from being attacked by water, effectively retarding the diffusion of water into the perovskite nanocrystals. The as-prepared films demonstrate high resistance to heat and moisture. Additionally, the in- troduction of polymethylmethacrylate into ligand-assisted reprecipitation can effectively control the bulk precipitation and promote the stability of the perovskite solution.展开更多
基金This work was supported by the Foundation of Education Committee of Fujian Province (JB01020)
文摘A novel coordinated polymer [(C22H50N2)(Ag2I4)]n([C22H50N2]2+ = N,N?-1,2- ethylence-bis(N,N?-dimethyl octane ammonium) (EDO)) was synthesized by the reaction of AgI and EDO at room temperature with pH = 6.8, and structurally characterized by means of X-ray single- crystal diffraction. It crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 9.6080(1), b = 12.7643(2), c = 7.2157(8) ? a = 100.835(8), ?= 91.030(3), ? = 91.297(9)o, (C21.50H48.50Ag2I4N2), Mr = 1058.46, V = 868.71(19) 3, Z = 1, Dc = 2.023g/cm3, F(000) = 497.5, ?MoKa) = 4.692 mm-1, the final R = 0.0623 and wR = 0.1949 for 2641 observed reflections with I > 2s(I). The title compound consists of cations ([C22H50N2]2+) and anion chain (Ag2I42-)∞ which are combined by static attracting forces in the crystal to form the so-called organic-inorganic hybrid material.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81371667,No.31271073)
文摘In recent years, organic-inorganic hybrid nanocarriers are explored for effective drug delivery and preferable disease treatments. In this study, using 5-fluorouracil(5-FU)as electronegative model drug, a new type of organic-inorganic hybrid drug delivery system(LDH/HA-PEG/5-FU)was conceived and manufactured by the adsorption of PEGylated hyaluronic acid(HA-PEG)on the surface of layered double hydroxide(LDH, prepared via hydrothermal method)and the intercalation of 5-FU in the interlamination of LDH via ion exchange strategy. The drug loading amount of LDH/HA-PEG/5-FU achieved as high as 34.2%. LDH, LDH/5-FU and LDH/HA-PEG/5-FU were characterized by FT-IR, XRD, TGA, laser particle size analyzer and SEM. With the benefit of p Hdegradable feature of LDH and enzyme-degradable feature of HA, LDH/HA-PEG/5-FU showed p H-degradable and enzyme-degradable capacity in in vitro drug release. Moreover, the drug carrier LDH/HA-PEG contained biocompatible PEG and tumor-targeted HA, resulting in lower cytotoxicity and better endocytosis compared with LDH in vitro. It was suggested that the organic-inorganic hybrid drug delivery system, which was endowed with the properties of controlled release, low toxicity and tumor-targeting delivery for ameliorative cancer therapy, was advisable and might be applied further to fulfill other treatments.
基金supported by the Project of Strategic Importance provided by The Hong Kong Polytechnic University(1-ZE29)the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province(2014CFB275)+2 种基金the Special(2016T90724,2014T70735)and General(2015M572187,2013M531737)Postdoctoral Science Foundation of Chinathe National High Technology Research and Development Program(2015AA050601)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61376013,91433203,11674252)
文摘Organic polymer solar cells (OSCs) and organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have achieved notable progress over the past several years. A central topic in these fields is exploring electronically efficient, stable and effective hole-transporting layer (HTL) materials. The goal is to enhance hole-collection ability, reduce charge recombination, increase built-in voltage, and hence improve the performance as well as the device stability. Transition metal oxides (TMOs) semiconductors such as NiOx, CuOx, CrOx, MoOx, WO3, and V2O5, have been widely used as HTLs in OSCs. These TMOs are naturally adopted into PSC as HTLs and shows their importance. There are similarities, and also differences in applying TMOs in these two types of main solution processed solar cells. This concise review is on the recent developments of transition metal oxide HTL in OSCs and PSCs. The paper starts from the discussion of the cation valence and electronic structure of the transition metal oxide materials, followed by analyzing the structure-property relationships of these HTLs, which we attempt to give a systematic introduction about the influences of their cation valence, electronic structure, work ftmction and film property on device performance.
基金supported by the Thousand Young Talents Programthe National Natural Science Foundation of China (21422507,21635002 and 21321003)
文摘To enhance the stability in humidity is very crucial to hybrid organic-inorganic lead halide perovskites in a broad range of applications. This report describes a coating stratergy of perovskite nanocrystals via poly- methylmethacrylate-introdnced ligand-assisted reprecipita- tion, using the interactions between the Pb cations on the surface of perovskite nanocrystals and the functional ester carbonyl groups in polymethylmethacrylate framework. The hydrophobic framework shields the open metal sites of hybrid organic-inorganic lead halide perovskites from being attacked by water, effectively retarding the diffusion of water into the perovskite nanocrystals. The as-prepared films demonstrate high resistance to heat and moisture. Additionally, the in- troduction of polymethylmethacrylate into ligand-assisted reprecipitation can effectively control the bulk precipitation and promote the stability of the perovskite solution.