采用γ氨丙基三乙氧基硅烷(APTES)作为偶联剂,以丙烯酸乙酯(EA)、顺丁烯二酸酐(MAn)和正硅酸乙酯(TEOS)为原料,通过自由基溶液聚合和溶胶凝胶过程制得了P(EA MAn APTES) /二氧化硅有机无机杂化材料,其中TEOS的质量分数从0变化至25%.利...采用γ氨丙基三乙氧基硅烷(APTES)作为偶联剂,以丙烯酸乙酯(EA)、顺丁烯二酸酐(MAn)和正硅酸乙酯(TEOS)为原料,通过自由基溶液聚合和溶胶凝胶过程制得了P(EA MAn APTES) /二氧化硅有机无机杂化材料,其中TEOS的质量分数从0变化至25%.利用傅立叶红外(FT IR)光谱、溶胶抽取、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、示差扫描量热法(DSC)和热重分析(TGA)性能测试装置对材料的结构、凝胶含量、表面形貌、粒子大小和热性能进行了表征.结果表明:有机相与无机相之间是以共价键结合的,杂化材料中凝胶的含量较高,聚合物基体中SiO2 是纳米复合的,具有较好的分散性和热稳定性.展开更多
The homopolymer brushes of polyacrylamide(PAAM) on spherical silicon gel were synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization(ATRP). The silicon gel initiator was prepared by self-assemble. Utilizing these modifie...The homopolymer brushes of polyacrylamide(PAAM) on spherical silicon gel were synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization(ATRP). The silicon gel initiator was prepared by self-assemble. Utilizing these modified silicon gel as the substrate, a kind of novel inorganic-organic hybrid material with the polymer metal complex was synthesized. The result of ESR indicates that the inorganic/organic hybrid material with the polymer metal complex based on silicon gel possesses well paramagnetis.展开更多
文摘The homopolymer brushes of polyacrylamide(PAAM) on spherical silicon gel were synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization(ATRP). The silicon gel initiator was prepared by self-assemble. Utilizing these modified silicon gel as the substrate, a kind of novel inorganic-organic hybrid material with the polymer metal complex was synthesized. The result of ESR indicates that the inorganic/organic hybrid material with the polymer metal complex based on silicon gel possesses well paramagnetis.