Display devices have significantly changed our daily life for decades,from the watches,television,to the laptop and smartphone.As the desire of advanced display device with high-resolution,long operation life and ligh...Display devices have significantly changed our daily life for decades,from the watches,television,to the laptop and smartphone.As the desire of advanced display device with high-resolution,long operation life and lightweight properties,several display techniques have been demonstrated.There are mainly four types of electronic display device:cathode ray tube(CRT),liquid-crystal display(LCD),organic light-emitting diode(OLED),and micro-LED.Due to the different working principles and device structures,each type of display device has its special characteristic properties.The performance of devices could be adjusted through the material selection or device design.With careful device structure regulation,not only the efficiency but also the stability would be improved.Herein,a brief review of innovative strategies towards the structure design is presented.展开更多
MXenes are emerging two-dimensional(2D)nanomaterials composed of transition metal carbides and/or nitrides and possess unique layered structures with abundant surface functional groups,which enable them with excellent...MXenes are emerging two-dimensional(2D)nanomaterials composed of transition metal carbides and/or nitrides and possess unique layered structures with abundant surface functional groups,which enable them with excellent and tunable properties.MXenes films can be solution-processed in polar solvents and are very suitable for optoelectronic device applications.Especially,Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) MXene with the clear advantages of facile synthesis,flexible surface controlling,easily tunable work function,high optical transmittance and excellent conductivity shows great potential for applications in organic/perovskite optoelectronic devices.Therefore,this review briefly introduces the mainstream synthesis methods,optical and electrical properties of MXenes,and comprehensively summarizes the versatile applications of Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) MXene in different functional layers(electrode,interface layer and active layer)of organic/perovskite optoelectronic devices including solar cells and light-emitting diodes.Finally,the current application characteristics and the future possibilities of MXenes in organic/perovskite optoelectronic devices are concluded and discussed.展开更多
We report red-emission organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) based on solution-processable organic molecules with triphenylamine (TPA) as core and benzothiadiazole-(4-hexyl)thiophene (BT-4HT) as arms.Bi-armed molecule...We report red-emission organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) based on solution-processable organic molecules with triphenylamine (TPA) as core and benzothiadiazole-(4-hexyl)thiophene (BT-4HT) as arms.Bi-armed molecule B(TPA-BT-4HT) and star-shaped (tri-armed) molecule S(TPA-BT-4HT) both show pure red-emission peaked at 646 and 657 nm,respectively.The red-emission OLED with S(TPA-BT-4HT) as the emitting layer displays a higher maximum luminance of ca.7794 cd/m2 and a maximum EL efficiency of 0.91 cd/A.展开更多
An optimized compound 9-(9,9-dimethylacridin-10(9 H)-yl)-6 H-benzo[c]ch-romen-6-one(MAB) was designed and synthesized based on our previously reported TADF emitter 6-(9,9-dimethylacridin-10(9 H)-yl)-3-methyl-1 H-isoch...An optimized compound 9-(9,9-dimethylacridin-10(9 H)-yl)-6 H-benzo[c]ch-romen-6-one(MAB) was designed and synthesized based on our previously reported TADF emitter 6-(9,9-dimethylacridin-10(9 H)-yl)-3-methyl-1 H-isochromen-1-one(MAC) to further improve the performance of thermally activated delayed fluorescence(TADF)emitters. With the additional phenyl in coumarin-contained plane, MAB possesses an extended distribution of the lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals(LUMO), and thus realizes reduced electron exchange between the frontier molecular orbitals and a stretched molecular dipole moment compared with MAC. MAB based organic light-emitting diode(OLED)exhibits a remarkable maximum external quantum efficiency(EQE) of 21.7%, which is much better than the maximum EQE of MAC-based OLED with a value of 12.8%. Our work proves that extending the distribution of LUMO is a simple but effective method to improve the efficiency of TADF emitter.展开更多
Molybdenum trioxide (MOO3) as a cathode buffer layer is inserted between LiF and A1 to improve the efficiency of white organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) in this paper..By changing the MoO3 thickness, a higher ...Molybdenum trioxide (MOO3) as a cathode buffer layer is inserted between LiF and A1 to improve the efficiency of white organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) in this paper..By changing the MoO3 thickness, a higher current efficiency of 5.79 cd/A is obtained at a current density of 160 mA/cm2 for the device with a 0.8 nm-thick MoO3 layer as the cathode buffer layer, which is approximately two times greater than that of the device without MoO3. The mechanism for improving the device efficiency is discussed. Moreover, at a voltage of 13 V, the device with a 0.8 nm-thick MoO3 layer achieves a higher luminance of 22370 cd/m2, and the Commission Internationale de I'Eclairage (CIE) color coordinate of the device with 1 nm-thick MoO3 layer is (0.33, 0:34), which shows the best color purity. Simple electron-only devices are tested to confirm the impact of the MoO3 layer on the carrier injection.展开更多
基金Projects(71572028,71872027)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China。
文摘Display devices have significantly changed our daily life for decades,from the watches,television,to the laptop and smartphone.As the desire of advanced display device with high-resolution,long operation life and lightweight properties,several display techniques have been demonstrated.There are mainly four types of electronic display device:cathode ray tube(CRT),liquid-crystal display(LCD),organic light-emitting diode(OLED),and micro-LED.Due to the different working principles and device structures,each type of display device has its special characteristic properties.The performance of devices could be adjusted through the material selection or device design.With careful device structure regulation,not only the efficiency but also the stability would be improved.Herein,a brief review of innovative strategies towards the structure design is presented.
基金Projects(52063010,51961010)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China。
文摘MXenes are emerging two-dimensional(2D)nanomaterials composed of transition metal carbides and/or nitrides and possess unique layered structures with abundant surface functional groups,which enable them with excellent and tunable properties.MXenes films can be solution-processed in polar solvents and are very suitable for optoelectronic device applications.Especially,Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) MXene with the clear advantages of facile synthesis,flexible surface controlling,easily tunable work function,high optical transmittance and excellent conductivity shows great potential for applications in organic/perovskite optoelectronic devices.Therefore,this review briefly introduces the mainstream synthesis methods,optical and electrical properties of MXenes,and comprehensively summarizes the versatile applications of Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) MXene in different functional layers(electrode,interface layer and active layer)of organic/perovskite optoelectronic devices including solar cells and light-emitting diodes.Finally,the current application characteristics and the future possibilities of MXenes in organic/perovskite optoelectronic devices are concluded and discussed.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50633050,50803071 and 20721061)
文摘We report red-emission organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) based on solution-processable organic molecules with triphenylamine (TPA) as core and benzothiadiazole-(4-hexyl)thiophene (BT-4HT) as arms.Bi-armed molecule B(TPA-BT-4HT) and star-shaped (tri-armed) molecule S(TPA-BT-4HT) both show pure red-emission peaked at 646 and 657 nm,respectively.The red-emission OLED with S(TPA-BT-4HT) as the emitting layer displays a higher maximum luminance of ca.7794 cd/m2 and a maximum EL efficiency of 0.91 cd/A.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51773029, 51533005 and 51373190)the National Key Research & Development Program of China (2016YFB0401002)+1 种基金Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science & Technology, the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD)the 111 Project and Qing Lan Project, China
文摘An optimized compound 9-(9,9-dimethylacridin-10(9 H)-yl)-6 H-benzo[c]ch-romen-6-one(MAB) was designed and synthesized based on our previously reported TADF emitter 6-(9,9-dimethylacridin-10(9 H)-yl)-3-methyl-1 H-isochromen-1-one(MAC) to further improve the performance of thermally activated delayed fluorescence(TADF)emitters. With the additional phenyl in coumarin-contained plane, MAB possesses an extended distribution of the lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals(LUMO), and thus realizes reduced electron exchange between the frontier molecular orbitals and a stretched molecular dipole moment compared with MAC. MAB based organic light-emitting diode(OLED)exhibits a remarkable maximum external quantum efficiency(EQE) of 21.7%, which is much better than the maximum EQE of MAC-based OLED with a value of 12.8%. Our work proves that extending the distribution of LUMO is a simple but effective method to improve the efficiency of TADF emitter.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61076066)the Doctor Foundation of Shaanxi University of Scienceand Technology(No.BJ09-07)
文摘Molybdenum trioxide (MOO3) as a cathode buffer layer is inserted between LiF and A1 to improve the efficiency of white organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) in this paper..By changing the MoO3 thickness, a higher current efficiency of 5.79 cd/A is obtained at a current density of 160 mA/cm2 for the device with a 0.8 nm-thick MoO3 layer as the cathode buffer layer, which is approximately two times greater than that of the device without MoO3. The mechanism for improving the device efficiency is discussed. Moreover, at a voltage of 13 V, the device with a 0.8 nm-thick MoO3 layer achieves a higher luminance of 22370 cd/m2, and the Commission Internationale de I'Eclairage (CIE) color coordinate of the device with 1 nm-thick MoO3 layer is (0.33, 0:34), which shows the best color purity. Simple electron-only devices are tested to confirm the impact of the MoO3 layer on the carrier injection.