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如何用有限元新模型研究地震触发和应力场连续演化 被引量:4
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作者 胡才博 周一杰 蔡永恩 《中国科学(D辑)》 CSCD 北大核心 2009年第5期546-555,共10页
首先提出了一种考虑构造应力场影响的有限元新模型和地震触发因子C.新有限元模型可以用来研究地震序列中的地震触发和应力场演化.地震触发因子C定义为滑动面上的剪应力和摩擦强度的比值,它可以用来预测地震能否触发以及触发区的范围.然... 首先提出了一种考虑构造应力场影响的有限元新模型和地震触发因子C.新有限元模型可以用来研究地震序列中的地震触发和应力场演化.地震触发因子C定义为滑动面上的剪应力和摩擦强度的比值,它可以用来预测地震能否触发以及触发区的范围.然后利用这个有限元新方法和地震触发因子C研究了1976年唐山地震序列的余震触发情况.结果表明唐山地震的应力场和断层带的非均匀性对余震触发有重要影响.落入新有限元模型预测的地震触发区中的余震要明显多于落入地震位错理论预测的地震触发区中的余震. 展开更多
关键词 有限元新模型 地震触发因子 构造应力场 地震序列
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Shape-free finite element method:The plane hybrid stress-function (HS-F) element method for anisotropic materials 被引量:9
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作者 CEN Song FU XiangRong +2 位作者 ZHOU GuoHua ZHOU MingJue LI ChenFeng 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第4期653-665,共13页
The sensitivity problem to mesh distortion and the low accuracy problem of the stress solutions are two inherent difficulties in the finite element method.By applying the fundamental analytical solutions (in global Ca... The sensitivity problem to mesh distortion and the low accuracy problem of the stress solutions are two inherent difficulties in the finite element method.By applying the fundamental analytical solutions (in global Cartesian coordinates) to the Airy stress function of the anisotropic materials,8-and 12-node plane quadrilateral hybrid stress-function (HS-F) elements are successfully developed based on the principle of the minimum complementary energy.Numerical results show that the present new elements exhibit much better and more robust performance in both displacement and stress solutions than those obtained from other models.They can still perform very well even when the element shapes degenerate into a triangle and a concave quadrangle.It is also demonstrated that the proposed construction procedure is an effective way for developing shape-free finite element models which can completely overcome the sensitivity problem to mesh distortion and can produce highly accurate stress solutions. 展开更多
关键词 finite element hybrid stress-function (HS-F) element shape-free stress function the principle of minimum complementary energy fundamental analytical solutions anisotropic materials
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